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{{tentang|peramban web|kegunaan lain}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Firefox <!-- Technical name; do not change! -->
| title = Peramban Web Firefox
| logo = Firefox logo, 2019.svg
| screenshot = Firefox 96 screenshot.png
| caption = Firefox 96 berjalan di [[Arch Linux]] menampilkan halaman [[Wikipedia]] dengan tema Timeless
| developer = [[Mozilla Foundation]] dan kontributor<br />[[Mozilla Corporation]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2002|09|23}}
| latest_release_version = 97.0
| latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2022|02|08}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/Calendar#Past_branch_dates|title=Firefox Release Calendar|publisher=MozillaWiki|access-date=2021-08-15|archive-date=2021-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210815001611/https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/Calendar#Past_branch_dates|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| ver layout = stacked
| programming language = [[C++]], [[JavaScript]], [[HTML]], [[C (bahasa pemrograman)|C]], [[Rust (bahasa pemrograman)|Rust]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infoworld.com/article/3165424/web-browsers/mozilla-binds-firefoxs-fate-to-the-rust-language.html|title=Mozilla binds Firefox's fate to the Rust language|last=Yegulalp|first=Serdar|date=February 3, 2017|work=InfoWorld|accessdate=August 19, 2017|archive-date=2017-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171106022618/https://www.infoworld.com/article/3165424/web-browsers/mozilla-binds-firefoxs-fate-to-the-rust-language.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| operating system = [[Windows]], [[macOS]], [[Linux]], [[Android (operating system)|Android]], [[iOS]]<ref name="PlatformsIOS">{{cite web|title=Supported Devices|url=https://wiki.mozilla.org/Mobile/Firefox_for_iOS#Supported_Devices|accessdate=August 8, 2015|archive-date=2015-11-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119160718/https://wiki.mozilla.org/Mobile/Firefox_for_iOS#Supported_Devices|dead-url=no}}</ref> ([[Firefox#Porting tak resmi|Porting tak resmi]] ke [[BSD]], [[Solaris (sistem operasi)|Solaris]], [[OpenSolaris]], [[illumos]])
| included with = [[Firefox OS]], [[Debian]], [[Ubuntu (operating system)|Ubuntu]], [[Linux Mint]], [[Manjaro Linux]]
| engines = [[Gecko]], [[SpiderMonkey (software)|SpiderMonkey]], [[WebKit]] (hanya iOS)
| size = {{plainlist|
* Android: arm-v7a: 73.64 MB<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/mozilla/firefox/firefox-103-1-0-release/firefox-fast-private-browser-103-1-0-4-android-apk-download// |title=Firefox 103.1.0 (arm-v7a) (Android 5.0+) |publisher=APKMirror |accessdate=23 july 2022 |archive-date=2022-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220723001658/https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/mozilla/firefox/firefox-103-1-0-release/firefox-fast-private-browser-103-1-0-4-android-apk-download/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* iOS: 101.9 MB<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/firefox-web-browser/id989804926?mt=8|title=Firefox Web Browser di App Store|publisher=[[Apple, Inc.]]|date=|accessdate=|archive-date=2018-05-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180526165855/https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/firefox-web-browser/id989804926?mt=8|dead-url=no}}</ref>
* Linux x64: 51 MB<ref>{{cite web |url=https://download.mozilla.org/?product=firefox-latest&os=linux64&lang=en-US |title=Latest Firefox Linux installer |publisher=Mozilla |date=December 31, 2015 |accessdate=December 31, 2015 |archive-date=2020-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112151339/https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/firefox/releases/83.0/linux-x86_64/en-US/firefox-83.0.tar.bz2 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* macOS: 52 MB<ref>{{cite web |url=https://download.mozilla.org/?product=firefox-latest&os=osx&lang=en-US |title=Latest Firefox OS X installer |publisher=Mozilla |date=December 31, 2015 |accessdate=December 31, 2015 |archive-date=2020-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112151317/https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/firefox/releases/83.0/mac/en-US/Firefox%2083.0.dmg |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* Windows x64: 49 [[Megabyte|MB]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://download.mozilla.org/?product=firefox-latest&os=win64&lang=en-US |title=Latest Firefox Windows installer |publisher=Mozilla |date=December 31, 2015 |accessdate=December 31, 2015 |archive-date=2020-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112151321/https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/firefox/releases/83.0/win64/en-US/Firefox%20Setup%2083.0.exe |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.linexp.ru/firefox-from-1-to-20-javascript-benchmark-and-distribution-size |title=History of FireFox distribution size |publisher=Linexp.ru |date=March 23, 2013 |accessdate=July 1, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515184056/http://www.linexp.ru/firefox-from-1-to-20-javascript-benchmark-and-distribution-size |archivedate=May 15, 2013 }}</ref>
* [[Kode sumber]]: 239 MB<ref name=sizes>{{cite web |url=https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/releases/latest/ |title=Latest stable Firefox release |publisher=Mozilla |date=June 20, 2016 |access-date=2011-12-01 |archive-date=2012-01-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120103142738/https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/releases/latest/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
}}
| language count = 90
| language footnote = <ref name="languages">{{Cite web |url=https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-11-16 |archive-date=2019-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191009133701/https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
| genre = [[Peramban web]]<br />[[Pembaca berita]]<br />[[Peramban web seluler]]
| license = [[Lisensi Umum Mozilla|MPL]] 2.0<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/about/legal/eula/|title=Mozilla|work=Mozilla|accessdate=October 20, 2014|archive-date=2014-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021035640/https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/about/legal/eula/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://mozilla.org/firefox}}<!-- Redirect; see [[MOS:COMPUTING#Website addresses]] -->
| standard = [[HTML5]], [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS3]], [[RSS]], [[Atom (standard)|Atom]]
| AsOf =
}}
{{Firefox TOC}}
'''Mozilla Firefox''', atau '''Firefox''' (aslinya bernama '''Phoenix''' dan kemudian untuk beberapa saat dikenal sebagai '''Mozilla Firebird''') adalah [[peramban web]] [[lintas platform]] [[Perangkat lunak bebas dan sumber terbuka|bebas dan sumber terbuka]] yang dikembangkan oleh [[Yayasan Mozilla]] dan ratusan sukarelawan.
Sebelum rilis versi 1.0-nya pada 9 November 2004, Firefox telah mendapatkan sambutan yang sangat bagus dari pihak media, termasuk dari ''[[Forbes]]'' dan ''[[Wall Street Journal]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.forbes.com/2004/09/29/cx_ah_0929tentech.html?partner=tentech_newsletter |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2004-11-30 |archive-date=2006-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060426023848/http://www.forbes.com/2004/09/29/cx_ah_0929tentech.html?partner=tentech_newsletter |dead-url=no }}</ref> Dengan lebih dari 5 juta unduhan dalam 12 hari pertama rilisnya dan 6 juta hingga 24 November 2004, Firefox 1.0 adalah salah satu [[perangkat lunak bebas]], [[sumber terbuka]] (''open source'') yang paling banyak digunakan di antara pengguna rumahan.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.spreadfirefox.com/?q=node%2Fview%2F6581 |title=http://www.spreadfirefox.com/?q=node/view/6581 |access-date=2021-06-08 |archive-date=2005-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050628073524/http://www.spreadfirefox.com/?q=node%2Fview%2F6581 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Melalui Firefox, Yayasan Mozilla betujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah peramban web yang kecil, cepat, sederhana, dan sangat bisa dikembangkan (terpisah dari [[Mozilla]] Suite yang lebih besar). Sejak 3 April 2003, Firefox dan klien [[surel]] [[Mozilla Thunderbird|Thunderbird]] telah menjadi fokus utama pengembang Yayasan Mozilla untuk menggantikan Mozilla Suite.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www-archive.mozilla.org/roadmap/roadmap-02-Apr-2003.html|title = mozilla development roadmap|accessdate = 2009-08-02|last = Eich|first = Brendan|authorlink = Brendan Eich|coauthors = [[Dave Hyatt|David Hyatt]]|date = 2003-04-02|publisher = [[Mozilla]]|archive-date = 2009-04-10|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090410050040/http://www-archive.mozilla.org/roadmap/roadmap-02-Apr-2003.html|dead-url = no}}</ref>
Firefox dapat dijalankan pada berbagai macam [[sistem operasi]] seperti [[Microsoft Windows]], [[Linux]], [[Mac OS X]], dan [[FreeBSD]].
== Fitur ==
Fitur yang ditawarkan Firefox meliputi penggunaan ''tab'', pengecekan ejaan, pencarian, [[Markah buku (web)|markah buku]] (''bookmark''), mengembalikan sesi, pengunduhan, dan penjelajahan pribadi.<ref>
Di antara fitur populer Firefox adalah pemblokir [[iklan sembulan]] ''pop-up
== Pengertian Mozilla Firefox ==
▲Di antara fitur populer Firefox adalah pemblokir [[pop-up]] yang sudah terpasang di dalamnya, dan sebuah mekanisme pengembangan (''extension'') untuk menambah fungsionalitas tambahan. Meskipun fitur-fitur ini sudah tersedia untuk beberapa lamanya di peramban-peramban web lainnya seperti Mozilla Suite dan [[Opera (peramban web)|Opera]], Firefox merupakan peramban web pertama yang mendapatkan penerimaan dalam skala sebesar ini. Firefox ditargetkan untuk mendapat sekitar 10% pangsa pasar [[Internet Explorer]] keluaran [[Microsoft]] (peramban web terpopuler dengan ''margin'' yang besar (per 2004) hingga tahun 2005, yang telah disebut oleh banyak orang sebagai tahun kembalinya [[perang peramban web]].<ref>http://news.cnet.com/Firefox-aims-for-10-percent-of-Web-surfers/2100-1032_3-5425918.html?tag=nefd.pop</ref>
Mozilla Firefox merupakan aplikasi peramban web yang dikembangkan oleh Mozilla Foundation. Sama seperti peramban web lainnya, Mozilla Firefox juga bisa digunakan di berbagai sistem operasi, baik Windows, Linux, hingga MacOS.<ref>{{Cite web|title=|url=|website=Mozilla Firefox|access-date=2023-25-8}}</ref>
== Tanggapan ==
Firefox telah mendapatkan perhatian sebagai alternatif kepada Internet Explorer sejak Explorer dikecam karena tuduhan ketidakamanannya—pihak yang setuju terhadap anggapan ini mengatakan Explorer tidak mengikuti [[standar Web]], menggunakan komponen [[ActiveX]] yang sering membahayakan, dan kelemahannya terhadap pemasangan ''[[spyware]]'' dan ''[[malware]]''—dan kurangnya fitur-fitur yang dianggap pemakai Firefox penting.<ref>
==
<gallery widths="180" heights="180" style="text-align:center">
Berkas:Mozilla Phoenix Logo.png|Logo pertama firefox dia tidak ada rubah Firebird
Berkas:Mozilla Firefox 2004 Logo.png|Logo kedua firefox dalam tahun 2004 2009
Berkas:Firefox logo, 2019.svg|Logo kenam firefox sejak firefox 70 sejak 22 Oktober 2019
</gallery>
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* [[Netscape Navigator]], peramban Mozilla Firefox digagas berdasarkan peramban web ini.
* [[Internet Explorer]], peramban web dengan pengguna terbanyak saat ini.
* [[Opera (peramban web)|Opera]], peramban web multiplatform dari
* [[Google Chrome]], peramban web ringan dan gratis hasil proyek aplikasi Google.
* [[Safari (peramban web)|Safari]], peramban web gratis buatan [[Apple Inc.]]
Baris 30 ⟶ 71:
== Referensi ==
* Goodger, Ben. (2004). [http://www.mozilla.org/projects/firefox/charter.html Mozilla Firefox Development Charter] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202010943/http://www.mozilla.org/projects/firefox/charter.html |date=2007-02-02 }}. Retrieved September 22, 2004.
* Keating, Wick. (2004). [http://www2.cio.com/consultant/report2214.html Open source: Swimming with the tide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070220170451/http://www2.cio.com/consultant/report2214.html |date=2007-02-20 }}. In ''Consultants' Briefing''. Retrieved January 8, 2004.
Baris 40 ⟶ 81:
* {{id}} [http://www.mozilla.web.id Komunitas Mozilla Indonesia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200210050108/http://www.mozilla.web.id/ |date=2020-02-10 }}
* {{id}} [http://kumi.web.id KUMI - maskot Komunitas Mozilla Indonesia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102091711/http://kumi.web.id/ |date=2013-01-02 }}
* {{en}} [http://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/ Mozilla Addons] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060924125831/https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/ |date=2006-09-24 }} — Tema dan Pengaya
* {{en}} [http://support.mozilla.com/ Mozilla Support] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708210350/http://support.mozilla.com/ |date=2008-07-08 }} - Bantuan daring untuk penjelajah produk Mozilla
* {{en}} [[wikibooks:Using Firefox|Cara menggunakan Firefox]]
* {{en}} [[wikicities:c:mozilla|Komunitas Mozilla]]
{{Authority control}}
{{Software-stub}}
[[Kategori:Firefox]]
[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak bebas]]
[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak Mac OS]]
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[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak Windows]]
[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak bebas yang diprogram dengan C++]]
[[Kategori:Perangkat lunak bebas yang diprogram dengan Rust]]
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