Harta Karun: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Harta Kârun''' adalah nama yang diberikan kepada koleksi artefak yang terdiri atas 363 barang berharga peninggalan masyarakat [[Lidia (Anatolia)|Lidia]] dari sekitar abad ke-7 Pramasehi dan ditemukan di [[Provinsi Uşak]], kawasan barat Turki, yang sempat diperebutkan oleh [[Turki]] dan [[Museum Seni Metropolitan|Museum Seni Rupa Metropolitan New York]] [[gugatan hukum|lewat jalur hukum]] antara tahun 1987 sampai 1993, dan akhirnya dipulangkan ke Turki pada tahun 1993 sesudah pihak Museum Seni Rupa Metropolitan New York mengaku tahu bahwa barang-barang tersebut adalah barang curian pada waktu melakukan pembelian. KoleksiNama lain bagi koleksi ini juga disebutadalah ''Khazanah Lidia''. BarangArtefak-barangartefak tersebut sekarangkini terpajang di [[Museum Arkeologi Uşak]].

<!--Koleksi Theini collectionkembali madesanter sensationaldiberitakan newspada oncebulan againMei in2006 Mayketika 2006salah whensatu aartefak key piecepenting, ayakni goldenkerongsang [[hippocampHippokampos|hipokampos]] emas, onyang displayterpajang indi Museum [[Uşak]] Museumbersama alongartefak withlainnya thedari restkoleksi of the collectionini, wasdidapati discoveredsudah todiganti have been replaced by adengan [[counterfeitpelancungan|faketiruan]]nya, probablydiduga kuat antara betweenbulan MarchMaret andsampai Augustbulan Agustus 2005.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/5027074.stm | title = Croesus riches replaced by fakes|author=| date = 29 May 2006|publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation]]| accessdate=2006-05-29 Mei 2006}}</ref><!--

YetKoleksi anotherini termjuga used for the collection isdisebut "CroesusHarta TreasureKroisos". AlthoughMeskipun thekurang artifactslebih weresezaman closely contemporary todengan [[CroesusKroisos]], whetherdapat tidaknya theyartefak-artefak shouldtersebut bedikatkan directlysecara associatedlangsung withdengan theRaja legendaryLidia Lydianlegendaris kingitu ormasih notmenjadi remainspokok debatableperdebatan. Croesus'Kekayaan wealthKroisos had repercussions on a number of [[Asia]]n cultures in a vein similar to his fame in the western cultures, and is referred to either as '''قارون - Qārūn''' ([[Arabic language|Arabic]], [[Persian language|Persian]]) or Kârun ([[Turkish language|Turkish]]), or [[Korah]], with the mythical proportions of his fortune also echoed in various ways, parallel to the English language expression "as rich as Croesus".<ref>Qarun and reference to his wealth mentioned in the [[Koran]] (''[28:76] to [28:82]''). In [[Persian mythology]], to which the other citations could be connected, the ''Qâru Treasure'' is a treasure said to be in perpetual motion under the ground. The phrase ''harta karu'' (literally Croesus' Wealth) also worked into the Malay language as the word for ''treasure'' and is synonymous with the term ''buried treasure''. ''Ganj-e-Qaru'' (Croesus Treasure) was also an [[Iran]]ian movie made in 1965 by [[Siamak Yasemi]] and widely regarded as one of the classics of [[Iranian cinema]]. The movie recounts the story of a very wealthy man who attempts suicide and then finds happiness in the simplicity of a pauper's home.</ref> This explains why the term "Karun Treasure" took hold, and in any case, the king Croesus' Treasure consisted of more than 363 pieces and the tomb chamber [[tumulus]] where most artifacts were discovered (they originate from close but different sites) was that of a woman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.serfed.com/dergi/10/15-ANADOLU_UYGARLIKLARI.pdf|title=The rich kings of the thousand hills, Lydians|website=serfed.com|publisher=Turkish Ceramic Federation|author=Nezih Başgelen|accessdate=2005-07-01|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070122153206/http://www.serfed.com/dergi/10/15-ANADOLU_UYGARLIKLARI.pdf|archivedate=January 22, 2007}}</ref>

File:Uşak Winged Karun Treasure fake seahorse brooch 2303.jpg|Tiruan kerongsang kudahipokampos sembrani separuh ikanberaksa