Hubungan Protestan dengan Islam: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

Pada akhirnya, hubungan antara Protestan dan Islam seringkali cenderung berkonflik. Budak Protestan diakuisisi oleh bajak laut Barbary dalam penggerebekan budak di kapal dan penggerebekan di kota-kota pesisir dari Irlandia hingga Belanda dan barat daya Inggris, hingga ke utara hingga Islandia. Pada beberapa kesempatan, pemukiman seperti Baltimore di Irlandia ditinggalkan setelah penggerebekan, dan baru dimukimkan kembali beberapa tahun kemudian. Antara tahun 1609 dan 1616, Inggris sendiri kehilangan 466 kapal dagang karena bajak laut Barbary.<ref>Rees Davies, [https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/empire_seapower/white_slaves_01.shtml "British Slaves on the Barbary Coast"], [[BBC]], 1 July 2003</ref> Dalam konteks Amerika Serikat, para misionaris Protestan tampaknya aktif dalam menggambarkan Islam dalam sudut pandang yang tidak menguntungkan, menggambarkannya sebagai "lambang kegelapan anti-Kristen dan tirani politik", dengan cara yang membantu membangun oposisi. identitas nasional Amerika sebagai "modern, demokratis dan Kristen".<ref>{{cite book|author-link1=Elizabeth Shakman Hurd| last=Hurd | first=Elizabeth Shakman | title=The Politics of Secularism in International Relations | date=10 January 2009 | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=978-1-4008-2801-2 | page=59}}</ref> Beberapa Protestan terkenal mengkritik Islam seperti Pat Robertson,<ref name="rawstory.com">{{cite web | last=Tencer | first=Daniel | title=Pat Robertson: Islam isn't a religion; treat Muslims like fascists | work=Raw Story | access-date=7 February 2018 | date=10 November 2009 | url=https://www.rawstory.com/2009/11/robertson-islam-not-religion/}}</ref> Jerry Falwell,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.adl.org/PresRele/DiRaB_41/4168_41.htm | title=ADL Condemns Falwell's Anti-Muslim Remarks; Urges Him to Apologize | author=Anti-Defamation League | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080606032331/https://www.adl.org/PresRele/DiRaB_41/4168_41.htm | archive-date=6 June 2008}}</ref> Jerry Vines,<ref name="Vines">{{cite news | last=Cooperman | first=Alan | title=Anti-Muslim Remarks Stir Tempest | date=2010-04-28 | newspaper=The Washington Post | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2002/06/20/anti-muslim-remarks-stir-tempest/4577462f-cd70-458c-9fef-133b5143e144/}}</ref> R. Albert Mohler, Jr.<ref>''The O'Reilly Factor'', Fox News Channel. March 17, 2006.</ref> dan Franklin Graham.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0416-07.htm | title=Muslims at Pentagon Incensed Over Invitation to Evangelist | last=Pleming | first=Susan | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060321181017/https://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0416-07.htm | archive-date=21 March 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last=Murphy | first=Jarrett | title=Pentagon's Preacher Irks Muslims | work=CBS News | access-date=7 February 2018 | date=16 April 2003 | url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/pentagons-preacher-irks-muslims/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last=Starr | first=Barbara | title=Franklin Graham conducts services at Pentagon | work=CNN Inside Politics | access-date=7 February 2018 | date=18 April 2003 | url=http://edition.cnn.com/2003/ALLPOLITICS/04/18/graham.pentagon/}}</ref>

 

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