Jimmy Wang Yu: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox actor
| name image = Jimmy Wang Yu
|caption chinesename = 王羽
|name pinyinchinesename = WángJimmy Wang Yu
|native_name = 王羽
| jyutpingchinesename = Wong4 Jyu5
| birthdatebirth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|3|28}}
| birthplacebirth_place = [[Wuxi]], [[Jiangsu]], [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|JiangsuRepublik ProvinceCina]]
| othernamedeath_date = Wong Yu-lung,{{death Thedate Whiteand Dragonage|2022|4|5|1943|3|28}}
|death_place = [[Taipei]], [[Taiwan]]
|other_names = Wong Yu-lung, The White Dragon
}}
{{chinese name|Wang (王)}} '''Jimmy Wang Yu''' (王羽 terlahir pada tanggal [[{{lahirmati||28 Maret]], [[|3|1943]], yang||5|4|2022}}; juga dikenal dengan nama '''Wong Yu-lung''' dan '''Wang Yue''') adalahdulu pemeran pria berkebangsaan [[China]] yang juga sekaligus sebagai [[sutradara]], produser film dan penulis naskah. Ia mulai terkenal dengan film aksi laga buatan rumah produsksi [[Shaw Brothers]], ''[[The One-Armed Swordsman]]'', dipada tahun [[1967]]. Filmnya yang berjudul, ''[[One Armed Boxer]]'', buatan tahun [[1971]], dianggap sebagai pelopor film laga [[Hong Kong]] yang menampilkan pertarungan tanpa mempergunakan senjata sama sekali yang akhirnya menjadi tren dipada tahun [[1970]]an.
 
== Filmografi ==
{{chinese name|Wang (王)}}
=== Pemeran pria ===
'''Jimmy Wang Yu''' (王羽 terlahir pada tanggal [[28 Maret]], [[1943]], yang juga dikenal dengan nama '''Wong Yu-lung''' dan '''Wang Yue''') adalah pemeran pria berkebangsaan [[China]] yang juga sekaligus sebagai [[sutradara]], produser film dan penulis naskah. Ia mulai terkenal dengan film aksi laga buatan rumah produsksi [[Shaw Brothers]], ''[[The One-Armed Swordsman]]'', di tahun [[1967]]. Filmnya yang berjudul, ''[[One Armed Boxer]]'', buatan tahun [[1971]], dianggap sebagai pelopor film laga [[Hong Kong]] yang menampilkan pertarungan tanpa mempergunakan senjata sama sekali yang akhirnya menjadi tren di tahun [[1970]]an.
 
==Acting career==
Born '''Wang Zheng-quan''' (王正權) in [[Wuxi]], [[Jiangsu|Jiangsu Province]] of [[China]], Jimmy was a former ROC soldier and Hong Kong [[swimming]] champion, as well as a [[Auto racing|racing car]] enthusiast, before joining Shaw Brothers in 1963. He teamed up with the famous [[Swordsmanship|sword-fighting]] director, [[Chang Cheh]], and acted in ''The Golden Swallow'' with [[Cheng Pei-Pei]], in 1968. Jimmy starred in several notable films including ''Temple of the Red Lotus'' (1965), ''[[One Armed Boxer]]'' (1971), ''Return of The Chinese Boxer''(1975) and ''[[Master of the Flying Guillotine]]'' (1976).
 
If ''[[One Armed Swordsman]]'' was the movie that launched Jimmy's acting career, ''The Chinese Boxer'' was the film that sealed his fame in the realm of [[Cinema of Hong Kong|Chinese films]]. The latter movie has been credited as being the first Hong Kong martial arts film that kickstarted the unarmed combat genre, mainly [[kung fu]]. It also triggered a phenomenon that filled the ranks of many Chinese martial arts associations across [[South East Asia]]. Chinese youths, in their bid to emulate their screen hero, took to punching [[Punching bag|sandbag]]s, and reading up on [[Shaolin (martial arts)|Shaolin kungfu]] [[history]].
 
Controversy dogged Jimmy after the fame that exploded with ''The Chinese Boxer''. He broke his [[contract]] with [[Shaw Brothers]], and was promptly slapped with a [[lawsuit]]. The legal tussle which ended in Shaw's favour led to Jimmy being [[Ban (law)|ban]]ned from making films in Hong Kong. Jimmy then looked to [[Taiwan]] for better career prospects, linking up with [[Golden Harvest]] and other [[independent film]] outfits. His subsequent films were mostly done in Taiwan.
 
With the success of ''The Chinese Boxer'', Jimmy stood unchallenged in South East Asia for the rest of the 60's as the Chinese actor with the most formidable [[Punch (strike)|fist]]s and [[Human leg|leg]]s. But beginning in the 70s, Jimmy’s star began to be eclipsed with the entry of new actors, many with superior martial arts training such as [[Ti Lung]], [[David Chiang]], and especially [[Bruce Lee]] whose "''[[The Big Boss]]''" in 1971 revolutionized the martial arts film industry.
 
In 1976, Jimmy appeared alongside [[Jackie Chan]] in the [[Lo Wei]] film, ''Killer Meteors''. In the late 70s, Jimmy helped Chan when then the young actor sought his help in settling a dispute with veteran director. Jackie eventually repaid the favour with his roles in Jimmy’s films, "Fantasy Mission Force" (1982) and "[[Island of Fire]]" (1990).
 
In 1986, [[Sammo Hung]] cast Jimmy as the father of the famous Chinese martial arts hero, [[Wong Fei Hung]] in the ''[[Millionaire's Express]]''. In the years that followed, Jimmy kept a low profile, making a rare public appearance in 2002 at the [[funeral]] of his old friend and [[mentor]], [[Chang Cheh]].
 
Jimmy acted in more than 70 films in a career that spanned more than two decades. Even though he left an indelible mark on the Chinese film martial arts scene, he was never the accomplished martial artist which his films made him to be. It was actually [[Movie camera|camera]] techniques and clever [[film editing]] that gave Jimmy the aura of invincibility in the fighting arena. Additionally, he was in fact a Shotokan karate exponent. Still, credit belongs to him for paving the way for other unforgettable Chinese kung fu films and martial artists that came after he had left the center stage. He was once the top paying martial art actor in Hong Kong before Bruce Lee broke the record.
 
== Private life ==
Jimmy’s private life is actually more colorful than his film career. For years, his off-screen exploits thrilled
newspaper and periodical readers with somewhat torrid accounts of his various affairs, well-publicized drunken bar brawls and other niceties.
 
In 1969, Jimmy married actress, Lin Tsui, who was nine years his senior, but not before conducting a [[Sex scandal|scandalous affair]] with a well-known actress who was then married to director Qin Jan (秦劍). Qin Jan [[Hanging|hanged himself]] before a [[divorce]] took place.
 
Lin Tsui (林翠 also known as Jeanette LIN or "Lam Chui" or "Lin Cui"), was one of the more famous names in the [[Cinema of Hong Kong|Hong Kong film industry]] in the 50s and 60s. She dropped out of the film scene almost immediately after her marriage. [[Marriage|Matrimony]] turned out to be a tumultuous affair for both Jimmy and Lin. Amid allegations of [[wife-beating]], the marriage crumbled in 1975. Lin and Wang had three daughters. The eldest daughter [[Linda Wong Hing Ping|Linda Wong]] (王馨平) turned into a [[Cantopop]] star in the 1990s. Lin [[Immigration|migrated]] to the [[United States]] in 1977, and died in 1995 after an [[Asthma|asthma attack]].
 
Jimmy later remarried, this time to [[Flight attendant|air hostess]], Kai-cheng (王凱貞). This marriage, too, proved to be a stormy relationship and Kai-cheng filed for divorce. Maybe out of frustration, Kai-cheng started an affair with a young businessman (張昭). Having gotten wind of it, Jimmy, accompanied by [[reporter]]s and the [[police]], surprised the couple at their lodging and publicly exposed his wife. After [[public humiliation]] was heaped on the couple, Jimmy dropped Kai-cheng in 1997.
 
There were other serious problems in Jimmy’s life. In 1981, he faced a [[murder]] [[indictment|charge]] in Taiwan. However, the charge was dropped due to lack of [[Evidence (law)|evidence]]. Jimmy’s involvement in public brawls also made the [[headline]]s from time to time.
 
==Filmography==
===Actor===
{|
|
|valign|
* Twin Sword ([[1964]])
* Tiger Boy ([[1964]])
* Temple of the Red Lotus ([[1965]])
* The Twin Swords ([[1965]])
* Magnificent Trio ([[1966]])
* Tiger Boy ([[1966]])
* The Assassin ([[1967]])
* Trail of the Broken Blade ([[1967]])
* Asia-Pol ([[1967]])
* Sword and the Lute ([[1967]])
* [[One-Armed Swordsman]] ([[1967]])
* The Sword of Swords ([[1968]])
* [[The Golden Swallow]] ([[1968]])
* One-Armed Swordsman Return ([[1969]])
* My Son ([[1970]])
* The Chinese Boxer ([[1970]])
* [[One Armed Boxer]] ([[1971]])
* The Desperate Chase ([[1971]])
* The Professional Killer ([[1971]])
* Morale and Evil ([[1971]])
* Invincible Sword ([[1971]])
* Zatoichi 22: Meets the One Armed Swordsman ([[1971]])
* Magnificent Chivalry ([[1971]])
* The Invincible ([[1972]])
* Furious Slaughter ([[1972]])
* The Last Duel ([[1972]])
* Chow[[Queen Kenof Fist]] ([[1972]])
* TheChow AdventureKen ([[1972]])
* ShogunThe SaintsAdventure ([[1972]])
* RoyalShogun FistSaints ([[1972]])
* BlackRoyal FridayFist (1973[[1972]])
* ABlack Man Called TigerFriday ([[1973]])
* KnightA ErrantMan Called Tiger ([[1973]])
* SeamanKnight No. 7Errant ([[1973]])
* BeachSeaman ofNo. the War Gods7 ([[1973]])
* TheBeach Twoof Cavaliersthe War Gods ([[1973]])
* KingThe ofTwo BoxersCavaliers ([[1973]])
* Ten FingersKing of SteelBoxers ([[1973]])
* Ten Fingers of Steel ([[1973]])
|valign|
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness (1973)
* TheBoxers Tattooedof DragonLoyalty and Righteousness ([[1973]])
* The Tattooed Dragon ([[1973]])
* My Father, My Husband, My Son (1974)
* TheMy IronFather, ManMy Husband, My Son ([[1974]])
* The HeroIron Man ([[1974]])
* FourThe Real FriendsHero ([[1974]])
* Four Real Friends ([[1974]])
* A Cookbook of Birth Control (1975)
* TheA ManCookbook fromof HongBirth KongControl ([[1975]])
* The GallantMan from Hong Kong ([[1975]])
* ReturnThe of the Chinese BoxerGallant ([[1975]])
* GreatReturn Hunterof the Chinese Boxer ([[1975]])
* Great Hunter ([[1975]])
* A Queen's Ransom ([[1976]])
* One Armed Swordsman Against Nine Killers (1976)
* One Armed SwordsmenSwordsman Against Nine Killers ([[1976]])
* KillerOne MeteorsArmed Swordsmen ([[1976]])
* RageKiller of the MastersMeteors ([[1976]])
* [[MasterRage of the FlyingMasters Guillotine([[1976]] (1976)
* [[TigerMaster andof Cranethe FistFlying Guillotine]] ([[1976]])
* [[Tiger and Crane Fist]] ([[1976]])
* The Criminal (1977)
* BrotherlyThe LoveCriminal ([[1977]])
* Brotherly Love ([[1977]])
* One Arm Chivalry Fights Against One Arm Chivalry ([[1977]])
* Lantern Street ([[1977]])
* Deadly Silver Spear ([[1977]])
* Blood of the Dragon ([[1978]])
* Point of the Finger of Death ([[1978]])
* Big Leap Forward ([[1978]])
* Ma Su Chen ([[1979]])
* Fantasy Mission Force ([[1979]])
* The Battle of Guningtou ([[1979]])
* Revenge of Kung Fu Mao ([[1982]])
* [[Fantasy Mission Force]] ([[1983]] withdengan [[Jackie Chan]])
* Shanghai ([[1984]])
* Millionaires' Express ([[1986]])
* Island of Fire ([[1990]])
* Once Upon a Time in China ([[1991]])
* Shogun & Little Kitchen ([[1992]])
* Requital ([[1992]])
* Beheaded 1000 ([[1993]])
* Cinema of Vengeance ([[1995]])
|
|}
 
===Producer Produser film ===
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness (1973)
* One Armed Swordsman Against Nine Killers (1976)
* [[Island of Fire]] (1990)
* Beheaded 1000 (1993)
* Stand Behind the Yellow Line (1997)
* Eighteen Springs (1997)
 
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness ([[1973]])
===Director===
* One Armed Swordsman Against Nine Killers ([[1976]])
* The Chinese Boxer (1970)
* [[Island of Fire]] ([[1990]])
* The One-Armed Boxer (1971)
* Beheaded 1000 ([[1993]])
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness (1973)
* Stand Behind the Yellow Line ([[1997]])
* Four Real Friends (1974)
* Eighteen Springs ([[1997]])
* The Man from Hong Kong (1975) ( Australian Brian Trenchard-Smith was principal director w/Wang Yu doing some 2nd unit work)
* Tiger and Crane Fist (1976)
* [[Master of the Flying Guillotine]] (1976)
* [[One Armed Swordsmen]] (1976)
 
=== Sutradara Aksi Laga ===
 
* The Chinese Boxer ([[1970]])
* The One-Armed Boxer ([[1971]])
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness ([[1973]])
* Four Real Friends ([[1974]])
* The Man from Hong Kong ([[1975]]) (Brian Trenchard-Smith yang berdarah [[Australia]] adalah [[sutradara]] utama dari film ini dimana Wang Yu menjadi [[sutradar]] untuk bagian duanya)
* Tiger and Crane Fist ([[1976]])
* [[Master of the Flying Guillotine]] ([[1976]])
* [[One Armed Swordsmen]] ([[1976]])
 
=== Sutradara film laga ===
 
* Boxers of Loyalty and Righteousness ([[1973]])
 
=== Penulis naskah ===
 
* The Chinese Boxer ([[1970]])
* The One-Armed Boxer ([[1971]])
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== Referensi ==
 
* ''New Straits Times'', Malaysia. [[9 Oktober]], [[2005]].
 
== Pranala luar ==
 
* http://www.cinemasie.com/fiche/personne/wangyu/fiche.html
* http://www.libarts.ucok.edu/english/faculty/stein/kungfu/notes/yuwang/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071111071841/http://www.libarts.ucok.edu/english/faculty/stein/kungfu/notes/yuwang/ |date=2007-11-11 }}
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0911093/ IMDB entry]
* [http://www.lovehkfilm.com/people/wang_jimmy.htm Entry at lovehkfilm.com]
* [http://wuxiasociety.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=2381 Jimmy Wang Yu's Appreciation Thread] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207051628/http://wuxiasociety.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=2381 |date=2012-02-07 }} at WuxiaSociety Forum
 
{{lifetime|1943|2022|Wang Yu, Jimmy}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1943]]
[[Kategori:Pemeran Hong Kong]]
[[Kategori:Produser film Hong Kong]]
[[Kategori:Sutradara Hong Kong]]
[[Kategori:PenulisMarga naskah Hong KongWang|Jimmy]]
 
 
[[en:Jimmy Wang Yu]]
[[fr:Jimmy Wang Yu]]
[[ja:ジミー・ウォング]]
[[zh:王羽]]