Kejahatan kebencian: Perbedaan antara revisi

Contoh dari kelompok sosial, biasanya berdasarkan: [[jenis kelamin]], [[suku bangsa]], kaum [[difabel]], [[bahasa]], [[kebangsaan]], [[penampilan fisik]], [[agama]], identitas [[jender]] atau [[orientasi seksual]].<ref name="williams">{{cite web|last=Stotzer|first=R.|url=http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/Stotzer-Comparison-Hate-Crime-June-2007.pdf|format=PDF|title=Comparison of Hate Crime Rates Across Protected and Unprotected Groups|work= [[Williams Institute]]|date= June 2007|accessdate=2012-03-17|archive-date=2013-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019114443/http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/Stotzer-Comparison-Hate-Crime-June-2007.pdf|dead-url=yes}} "A hate crime or bias motivated crime occurs when the perpetrator of the crime intentionally selects the victim because of his or her membership in a certain group."</ref><ref name="FBI2013">{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/ucr/hate-crime/2013/resource-pages/methodology/methodology_final|title=FBI — Methodology|work=FBI}}</ref><ref name="Streis">Streissguth, Tom (2003). ''Hate Crimes'' (Library in a Book), p.3. ISBN 0-8160-4879-7.</ref> Aksi nonkriminal yang dimotivasi oleh alasan tersebut biasanya disebut "[[insiden bias]]".