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{{Infobox settlement
<!--See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
<!--See the Table at Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|name = Kinshasa
|official_name =
|other_name =
|native_name = ''Ville de Kinshasa''
|nickname = Kin la belle<br />({{lang-en|Kin the beautiful}})
|settlement_type = Daerah-provinsi (Kota-provinsi) <!-- e.g. Town, Village, City, etc.-->
|total_type = City-province <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Kinshasa Congo.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Kinshasa dengan latar belakang sungai Kongo
|image_flag = Kinshasha Flag.svg
|flag_size =
|image_seal = Coat of arms of Kinshasa.svg
|seal_size = 50px
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map = DCongoKinshasa.png
|mapsize = 200
|map_caption = DRC, highlighting the city-province of Kinshasa
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Democratic Republic of the Congo <!-- the name of a location map as per [[Template:Location_map]]
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =
|pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location -->
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = CD
|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara di dunia|Negara]]
|subdivision_name = {{COD}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinsi di Republik Demokratik Kongo|Provinsi]]
|subdivision_name1 = Kinshasa
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government -->
|seat_type =Administrative HQ
|seat =[[La Gombe (Kinshasa)|La Gombe]]
|parts_type =[[Komune di Kinshasa|Komune]]
|parts_style = coll
|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|p1=[[Bandalungwa]]
|p2=[[Barumbu]]
|p3=[[Bumbu]]
|p4=[[La Gombe (Kinshasa)|La Gombe]]
|p5=[[Kalamu (Kinshasa)|Kalamu]]
|p6=[[Kasa-Vubu (commune)|Kasa-Vubu]]
|p7=[[Kimbanseke]]
|p8=[[Kinsenso]]
|p9=[[Kinshasa (commune)|Kinshasa]]
|p10=[[Kintambo]]
|p11 =[[Lemba (Kinshasa)|Lemba]]
|p12=[[Limete]]
|p13=[[Lingwala]]
|p14=[[Makala]]
|p15=[[Maluku (Kinshasa)|Maluku]]
|p16=[[Masina (Kinshasa)|Masina]]
|p17=[[Matete]]
|p18=[[Mont Ngafula]]
|p19=[[Ndjili (Kinshasa)|NDjili]]
|p20= [[Ngaba]]
|p21=[[Ngaliema]]
|p22=[[Ngiri-Ngiri]]
|p23=[[Nsele]]
|p24= [[Selembao]]
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =[[Daftar gubernur di Kinshasa|Gubernur]]
|leader_name =André Kimbuta Yango
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude = 1 E9
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes =<ref name=land&population>{{fr icon}}
{{cite web
|url=http://www.dsrp-rdc.org/documents/Monographies_Provinciales/Monographie%20de%20la%20Province%20de%20Kinshasa.swf
|title=Monographie de la Ville de Kinshasa
|work=Unité de Pilotage du Processus d'Elaboration et de mise œuvre de la Stratégie pour la Réduction de la Pauvreté (UPPE-SRP)
|format=SWF
|accessdate=2007-01-19
|archive-date=2006-05-15
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060515071729/http://www.dsrp-rdc.org/documents/Monographies_Provinciales/Monographie%20de%20la%20Province%20de%20Kinshasa.swf
|dead-url=yes
}}</ref>
|area_total_km2 =9965 <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m = 240
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =2020
|population_footnotes =<ref name="Kinshasapop/>
|population_note =
|population_total = 14566000
|population_density_km2 =1.461c72 <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto -->
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =[[Bahasa resmi|Bahasa]]
|population_blank1 =[[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]]
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone =
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to -->
|latd=4 |latm=19 |lats=30 |latNS=S
|longd=15 |longm=19 |longs=20 |longEW=E
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|website = http://www.kinshasa.cd
|footnotes =
}}
'''Kinshasa''', dahulu bernama '''Léopoldville''', adalah [[ibu kota]] sekaligus [[kota]] terbesar [[Republik Demokratik Kongo]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 14.566.000 jiwa pada 2020.<ref name="Kinshasapop>{{Cite web |last=Institut National De La Statistique |title=Projections demographiques 2019-25 (in French) |url=http://ins.mkbco.pro/Portals/0/OpenContent/Files/19197/TROIKA_-_Projections_demographiques_2019-25.xlsx |access-date=September 23, 2020 |archive-date=2020-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702122410/http://ins.mkbco.pro/Portals/0/OpenContent/Files/19197/TROIKA_-_Projections_demographiques_2019-25.xlsx |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
== Geografi ==
=== Iklim ===
Berdasarkan [[klasifikasi iklim Köppen]], Kinshasa memiliki [[iklim tropis]] yang kering dan basah. Hal ini menggambarkan musim hujan yang berkepanjangan dari bulan Oktober hingga Mei dan musim kering yang pendek mulai bulan Juni hingga September. Dikarenakan Kinshasa berada di selatan [[garis khatulistiwa]], musim keringnya mulai titik-balik matahari pada musim dingin, yang berarti jatuh pada bulan Juni. Ini bertolak belakang dengan kota-kota lebih utara di Afrika yang menampilkan iklim di mana musim kering biasanya mulai pada bulan Januari. Musim kering di Kinshasa sedikit lebih dingin daripada musim hujan, walau suhu tetap konstan sepanjang tahun.
{{Kinshasa weatherbox}}
== Hubungan internasional ==
=== Kota kembar ===
* {{flagicon|Italia}} [[Bologna]] ([[Italia]]) ''segera''
* {{flagicon|Kongo}} [[Brazzaville]] ([[Republik Kongo]])
* {{flagicon|Belgia}} [[Brussels]] ([[Belgia]]) ''sejak 2002''
* {{flagicon|Senegal}} [[Dakar]] ([[Senegal]])
* {{flagicon|Turki}} [[Ankara]] ([[Turki]])
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.kinshasa.cd Situs remis kota Kinshasa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011027044821/http://www.kinshasa.cd/ |date=2001-10-27 }}
* [http://www.fusion-cities.par-darmstadt.de/cities/brakin/ BRAKIN, the fusion city of Brazzaville and Kinshasa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208173413/http://www.fusion-cities.par-darmstadt.de/cities/brakin/ |date=2021-02-08 }}, urban analysis seminar by TU Darmstadt, 2009
* [http://www.kinshasa-congo.com Panduan Kunjugan dan Kota untuk Kinshasa]
* [http://www.unikin.cd University of Kinshasa]
* [http://www.sdarovia.cd Rumah Sakit SDAROVIA di Kinshasa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706220733/http://www.sdarovia.cd/ |date=2011-07-06 }}
* {{Cite web|url=http://www.monuc.org/news.aspx?newsID=11220|title=Villes de RD Congo - Kinshasa|date=2006-05-29|publisher=[[United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo|MONUC]]|language=French|accessdate=2008-09-16|archive-date=2007-12-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217062440/http://www.monuc.org/news.aspx?newsID=11220|dead-url=yes}}
{{Ibukota di Afrika}}
{{Afrika-stub}}
[[Kategori:
[[Kategori:Kota di Republik Demokratik Kongo]]
[[Kategori:Provinsi di Republik Demokratik Kongo]]
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