Malaria: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k →‎Referensi: minor cosmetic change
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k minor cosmetic change
Baris 120:
{{Reflist|colwidth=32em|refs=
 
<ref name="Abba 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Abba K, Deeks JJ, Olliaro P, Naing CM, Jackson SM, Takwoingi Y, Donegan S, Garner P |title=Rapid diagnostic tests for diagnosing uncomplicated ''P. falciparum'' malaria in endemic countries |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2011 |issue=7 |page=CD008122 |pmid=21735422 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD008122.pub2 |editor1-last=Abba |editor1-first=Katharine}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Abeku 2007">{{Cite journal |author=Abeku TA |title=Response to malaria epidemics in Africa |journal=Emerging Infectious Diseases|year=2007 |volume=14 |issue=5 |pages=681–6 |pmid=17553244 |pmc=2738452 |url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/13/5/06-1333.htm |doi=10.3201/eid1305.061333}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Achan 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Achan J, Talisuna AO, Erhart A, Yeka A, Tibenderana JK, Baliraine FN, Rosenthal PJ, D'Alessandro U |title=Quinine, an old anti-malarial drug in a modern world: Role in the treatment of malaria |journal=Malaria Journal|year=2011 |volume=10 |page=144 |pmid=21609473 |pmc=3121651 |url=http://www.malariajournal.com/content/10/1/144 |issue=1|doi=10.1186/1475-2875-10-144}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ameri 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Ameri M |title=Laboratory diagnosis of malaria in nonhuman primates |journal=Veterinary Clinical Pathology |year=2010 |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=5–19 |pmid=20456124 |doi=10.1111/j.1939-165X.2010.00217.x}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Arnott 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Arnott A, Barry AE, Reeder JC |title=Understanding the population genetics of ''Plasmodium vivax'' is essential for malaria control and elimination |journal=Malaria Journal |volume=11 |page=14 |pmid=22233585|doi=10.1186/1475-2875-11-14 |pmc=3298510 |year=2012}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Arrow 2004">{{Cite book |author=Arrow KJ, Panosian C, Gelband H, Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on the Economics of Antimalarial Drugs |title=Saving Lives, Buying Time: Economics of Malaria Drugs in an Age of Resistance |year=2004 |publisher=National Academies Press |isbn=978-0-309-09218-0 |page=141 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PL8EmnGt71sC&pg=PA141}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ashley 2014">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Ashley EA, Dhorda M, Fairhurst RM, Amaratunga C, Lim P, etal |title=Spread of artemisinin resistance in ''Plasmodium falciparum'' malaria |journal=New England Journal of Medicine |year=2014 |volume=371 |issue=5 |pages=411–23 |doi=10.1056/NEJMoa1314981 |pmid=25075834}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Aultman 2002">{{cite journal |author=Aultman KS, Gottlieb M, Giovanni MY, Fauci AS |title=''Anopheles gambiae'' genome: completing the malaria triad |journal=Science |volume=298 |issue=5591 |page=13 |year=2002 |pmid=12364752 |doi=10.1126/science.298.5591.13}}</ref>
 
<ref name="autogenerated1">{{Cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/history/index.htm#mcwa |title=History &#124; CDC Malaria|publisher=Cdc.gov |date=February 8, 2010 |accessdate=2012-05-15}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Baird 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Baird JK. |title=Malaria zoonoses |journal=Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease |year=2009|volume=7 |issue=5 |pages=269–77 |doi=10.1016/j.tmaid.2009.06.004 |pmid=19747661}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Baird 2013">{{Cite journal |author=Baird JK |title=Evidence and implications of mortality associated with acute ''Plasmodium vivax'' malaria |journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews |year=2013 |volume=26 |issue=1 |pages=36–57 |doi=10.1128/CMR.00074-12|pmid=23297258 |pmc=3553673}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Bardají 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Bardají A, Bassat Q, Alonso PL, Menéndez C |title=Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnant women and infants: making best use of the available evidence |journal=Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy |year=2012|volume=13 |issue=12 |pages=1719–36 |pmid=22775553 |doi=10.1517/14656566.2012.703651}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Bartoloni 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Bartoloni A, Zammarchi L |title=Clinical aspects of uncomplicated and severe malaria |journal=Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases |year=2012 |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=e2012026 |doi=10.4084/MJHID.2012.026 |pmid=22708041 |pmc=3375727}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Beare 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Beare NA, Taylor TE, Harding SP, Lewallen S, Molyneux ME |title=Malarial retinopathy: A newly established diagnostic sign in severe malaria |journal=American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |year=2006 |volume=75 |issue=5 |pages=790–7 |pmid=17123967 |pmc=2367432 |url=http://www.ajtmh.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=17123967}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Beare 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Beare NA, Lewallen S, Taylor TE, Molyneux ME |title=Redefining cerebral malaria by including malaria retinopathy |journal=Future Microbiology |year=2011 |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=349–55 |pmid=21449844 |doi=10.2217/fmb.11.3 |pmc=3139111}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Bhalla 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Bhalla A, Suri V, Singh V |title=Malarial hepatopathy |journal=Journal of Postgraduate Medicine |volume=52 |issue=4 |pages=315–20 |year=2006 |pmid=17102560 |url=http://www.jpgmonline.com/article.asp?issn=0022-3859;year=2006;volume=52;issue=4;spage=315;epage=320;aulast=Bhalla}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Biot 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Biot C, Castro W, Botté CY, Navarro M |title=The therapeutic potential of metal-based antimalarial agents: Implications for the mechanism of action |journal=Dalton Transactions |year=2012 |volume=41 |issue=21 |pages=6335–49|pmid=22362072 |doi=10.1039/C2DT12247B}}</ref> <!--investigate erratum in Pubmed link -->
 
<ref name="Bledsoe 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Bledsoe GH |title=Malaria primer for clinicians in the United States |journal=Southern Medical Journal |volume=98 |issue=12 |pages=1197–204; quiz 1205, 1230 |year=2005 |pmid=16440920 |url=http://journals.lww.com/smajournalonline/Fulltext/2005/12000/Malaria_Primer_for_Clinicians_in_the_United_States.12.aspx |doi=10.1097/01.smj.0000189904.50838.eb}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Bray 2004">{{Cite book |author=Bray RS |title=Armies of Pestilence: The Effects of Pandemics on History |year=2004|publisher=James Clarke |isbn=978-0-227-17240-7 |page=102 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=djPWGnvBm08C&pg=PA102}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Breeveld 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Breeveld FJV, Vreden SGS, Grobusch MP |title=History of malaria research and its contribution to the malaria control success in Suriname: A review |journal=Malaria Journal |year=2012 |volume=11 |page=95 |pmid=22458802|pmc=3337231 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-11-95}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Byrne 2008">{{Cite book |author=Byrne JP |title=Encyclopedia of Pestilence, Pandemics, and Plagues: A-M |year=2008|publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-0-313-34102-1 |page=383 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5Pvi-ksuKFIC&pg=PA383}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Caudron 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Caudron J-M, Ford N, Henkens M, Macé, Kidle-Monroe R, Pinel J |title=Substandard medicines in resource-poor settings: A problem that can no longer be ignored |journal=Tropical Medicine & International Health |year=2008 |volume=13|issue=8 |pages=1062–72 |pmid=18631318 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02106.x}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="CDC Malaria">{{Cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/about/faqs.html#treatment |title=Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): If I get malaria, will I have it for the rest of my life? |publisher=US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |date=February 8, 2010|accessdate=2012-05-14}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Chernin 1977">{{Cite journal |author=Chernin E |title=Patrick Manson (1844–1922) and the transmission of filariasis|journal=American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |volume=26 |issue=5 Pt 2 Suppl |pages=1065–70 |year=1977 |pmid=20786}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Chernin 1983">{{Cite journal |author=Chernin E |title=Josiah Clark Nott, insects, and yellow fever |journal=Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine |volume=59 |issue=9 |pages=790–802 |year=1983 |pmid=6140039 |pmc=1911699}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Collins 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Collins WE, Barnwell JW |title=''Plasmodium knowlesi:'' finally being recognized|journal=Journal of Infectious Diseases |year=2009 |volume=199 |issue=8 |pages=1107–8 |doi=10.1086/597415 |pmid=19284287}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Collins 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Collins WE |title=''Plasmodium knowlesi'': A malaria parasite of monkeys and humans |journal=Annual Review of Entomology |year=2012 |volume=57 |pages=107–21 |pmid=22149265 |doi=10.1146/annurev-ento-121510-133540}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Cowman 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Cowman AF, Berry D, Baum J |title=The cellular and molecular basis for malaria parasite invasion of the human red blood cell |journal=Journal of Cell Biology |year=2012 |volume=198 |issue=6 |pages=961–71 |doi=10.1083/jcb.201206112 |pmid=22986493 |pmc=3444787}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="CDC history">{{Cite web |title=Eradication of Malaria in the United States (1947–1951)|url=http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/about/history/elimination_us.html |publisher=US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |date=February 8, 2010 |accessdate=2012-05-02}}</ref>
 
<ref name="CDC Malaria distribution">{{Cite web |title=Malaria |url=http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/HTML/ImageLibrary/Malaria_il.htm |publisher=[[US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] |date=April 15, 2010 |accessdate=2012-05-02}}</ref>
 
<ref name="CDC Ross">{{Cite web |title=Ross and the Discovery that Mosquitoes Transmit Malaria Parasites |work=CDC Malaria website|url=http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/history/ross.htm |accessdate=2012-06-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070602185153/http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/history/ross.htm |archivedate=2007-06-02}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Cox 2002">{{Cite journal |author=Cox F |title=History of human parasitology |pmc=126866 |journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=595–612 |year=2002 |pmid=12364371 |doi=10.1128/CMR.15.4.595-612.2002}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Cromptom 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Crompton PD, Pierce SK, Miller LH |title=Advances and challenges in malaria vaccine development |journal=Journal of Clinical Investigation |year=2010 |volume=120 |issue=12 |pages=4168–78 |pmid=21123952 |pmc=2994342|doi=10.1172/JCI44423}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Cui 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Cui L, Yan G, Sattabongkot J, Cao Y, Chen B, Chen X, Fan Q, Fang Q, Jongwutiwes S, Parker D, Sirichaisinthop J, Kyaw MP, Su XZ, Yang H, Yang Z, Wang B, Xu J, Zheng B, Zhong D, Zhou G |title=Malaria in the Greater Mekong Subregion: Heterogeneity and complexity |journal=Acta Tropica |year=2012 |volume=121 |issue=3 |pages=227–39 |pmid=21382335 |pmc=3132579|doi=10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.02.016}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Dondorp 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Dondorp AM, Yeung S, White L, Nguon C, Day NPJ, Socheat D, von Seidlein L |title=Artemisinin resistance: Current status and scenarios for containment |journal=Nature Reviews Microbiology |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=272–80 |year=2010 |pmid=20208550 |doi=10.1038/nrmicro2331}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Du 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Du Q, Wang H, Xie J |title=Thiamin (vitamin B1) biosynthesis and regulation: A rich source of antimicrobial drug targets? |journal=International Journal of Biological Sciences |year=2011 |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=41–52 |pmid=21234302|pmc=3020362 |doi=10.7150/ijbs.7.41}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Enayati 2007">{{Cite journal |author=Enayati AA, Hemingway J, Garner P. |title=Electronic mosquito repellents for preventing mosquito bites and malaria infection |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |issue=2 |pages=CD005434 |year=2007|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005434.pub2 |pmid=17443590 |url=http://www.thecochranelibrary.com/userfiles/ccoch/file/CD005434.pdf |format=PDF |editor1-last=Enayati |editor1-first=Ahmadali}}<!-- this was assessed by Cochrane as up-to-date as of March 2009--></ref>
 
<ref name="Enayati 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Enayati A, Hemingway J |title=Malaria management: Past, present, and future |journal=Annual Review of Entomology |year=2010 |volume=55 |pages=569–91 |pmid=19754246 |doi=10.1146/annurev-ento-112408-085423}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Fairhurst 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Fairhurst RM, Nayyar GM, Breman JG, Hallett R, Vennerstrom JL, Duong S, Ringwald P, Wellems TE, Plowe CV, Dondorp AM |title=Artemisinin-resistant malaria: research challenges, opportunities, and public health implications|journal=American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |year=2012 |volume=87 |issue=2 |pages=231–41 |pmid=22855752 |pmc=3414557|doi=10.4269/ajtmh.2012.12-0025}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Feachem 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Feachem RG, Phillips AA, Hwang J, Cotter C, Wielgosz B, Greenwood BM, Sabot O, Rodriguez MH, Abeyasinghe RR, Ghebreyesus TA, Snow RW |title=Shrinking the malaria map: progress and prospects |journal=Lancet |year=2010 |volume=376|issue=9752 |pages=1566–78 |pmid=21035842 |pmc=3044848 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61270-6}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Fernando 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Fernando SD, Rodrigo C, Rajapakse S |title=The 'hidden' burden of malaria: Cognitive impairment following infection |journal=Malaria Journal |volume=9 |page=366 |year=2010 |pmid=21171998 |pmc=3018393|doi=10.1186/1475-2875-9-366 |url=http://www.malariajournal.com/content/9//366}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Fernando 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Fernando SD, Rodrigo C, Rajapakse S |title=Chemoprophylaxis in malaria: Drugs, evidence of efficacy and costs |journal=Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine |year=2011 |pages=330–6 |pmid=21771482|doi=10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60098-9 |volume=4 |issue=4}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ferri 2009">{{Cite book |author=Ferri FF |chapter=Chapter 332. Protozoal infections |title=Ferri's Color Atlas and Text of Clinical Medicine |year=2009 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-1-4160-4919-7 |page=1159 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZbisJsvDEegC&pg=PA1159}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Freedman 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Freedman DO |title=Clinical practice. Malaria prevention in short-term travelers |journal=New England Journal of Medicine |year=2008 |volume=359 |issue=6 |pages=603–12 |pmid=18687641 |url=http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp0803572 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp0803572}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Gething 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Gething PW, Patil AP, Smith DL, Guerra CA, Elyazar IR, Johnston GL, Tatem AJ, Hay SI |title=A new world malaria map: ''Plasmodium falciparum'' endemicity in 2010 |journal=Malaria Journal |volume=10 |issue=1 |page=378 |year=2011|pmid=22185615 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-10-378 |url=http://www.malariajournal.com/content/10/1/378 |pmc=3274487}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Gratz 2006">{{Cite book |author=Gratz NG, World Health Organization |title=The Vector- and Rodent-borne Diseases of Europe and North America: Their Distribution and Public Health Burden |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UXEe2aZXA88C |year=2006 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-85447-4 |page=33}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Graves 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Graves P, Gelband H |title=Vaccines for preventing malaria (SPf66) |issue=2 |page=CD005966|journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2006 |pmid=16625647 |editor1-last=Graves PM |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005966}}{{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Greenwood 2002">{{Cite journal |author=Greenwood B, Mutabingwa T |title=Malaria in 2002 |journal=Nature |year=2002 |volume=415|issue=6872 |pages=670–2 |pmid=11832954 |doi=10.1038/415670a}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Gautam 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Gautam CS, Utreja A, Singal GL |title=Spurious and counterfeit drugs: A growing industry in the developing world |journal=Postgraduate Medical Journal |year=2009 |volume=85 |pages=251–6 |pmid=19520877|doi=10.1136/pgmj.2008.073213 |issue=1003}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Geels 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Geels MJ, Imoukhuede EB, Imbault N, van Schooten H, McWade T, Troye-Blomberg M, Dobbelaer R, Craig AG, Leroy O |title=European Vaccine Initiative: Lessons from developing malaria vaccines |journal=Expert Review of Vaccines |year=2011|volume=10 |issue=12 |pages=1697–708 |pmid=22085173 |url=http://www.euvaccine.eu/sites/default/files/uploads/docs/Pubs_and_articles/2011_Expert_Reviews_Vaccines_vol._10_-_12.pdf |format=PDF|doi=10.1586/erv.11.158}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Global Fund">{{Cite web |title=Fighting AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria |url=http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/about/diseases/ |publisher=The Global Fund |accessdate=2012-05-09}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Graves 2006b">{{Cite journal |author=Graves P, Gelband H |title=Vaccines for preventing malaria (blood-stage) |issue=4 |page=CD006199 |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2006 |editor1-last=Graves PM |pmid=17054281 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD006199}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Greenwood 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Greenwood BM, Bojang K, Whitty CJ, Targett GA |title=Malaria |journal=Lancet |year=2005|volume=365 |issue=9469 |pages=1487–98 |pmid=15850634 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66420-3}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Guerra 2007">{{Cite journal |author=Guerra CA, Hay SI, Lucioparedes LS, Gikandi PW, Tatem AJ, Noor AM, Snow RW |title=Assembling a global database of malaria parasite prevalence for the Malaria Atlas Project |journal=Malaria Journal |year=2007 |issue=1 |page=17|pmid=17306022 |pmc=1805762 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-6-17 |volume=6}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Harper 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Harper K, Armelagos G |title=The changing disease-scape in the third epidemiological transition |journal=International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |year=2011 |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=675–97|pmc=2872288 |pmid=20616997 |doi=10.3390/ijerph7020675}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hartman 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Hartman TK, Rogerson SJ, Fischer PR |title=The impact of maternal malaria on newborns |journal=Annals of Tropical Paediatrics |year=2010 |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=271–82 |pmid=21118620 |doi=10.1179/146532810X12858955921032}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hays 2005">{{Cite book |author=Hays JN |title=Epidemics and Pandemics: Their Impacts on Human History |year=2005|publisher=ABC-CLIO |location=Santa Barbara, California |isbn=978-1-85109-658-9 |page=11 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GyE8Qt-kS1kC&pg=PA11}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hay 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Hay SI, Okiro EA, Gething PW, Patil AP, Tatem AJ, Guerra CA, Snow RW |title=Estimating the global clinical burden of ''Plasmodium falciparum'' malaria in 2007 |journal=PLoS Medicine |year=2010 |volume=7 |issue=6 |page=e1000290|pmid=20563310 |pmc=2885984 |doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.1000290 |editor1-last=Mueller |editor1-first=Ivo}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hedrick 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Hedrick PW |title=Population genetics of malaria resistance in humans |journal=Heredity |year=2011 |volume=107 |issue=4 |pages=283–304 |pmid=21427751 |doi=10.1038/hdy.2011.16 |pmc=3182497}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hill 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Hill AVS |title=Vaccines against malaria |journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B |year=2011 |volume=366 |issue=1579 |pages=2806–14 |pmid=21893544 |pmc=3146776|doi=10.1098/rstb.2011.0091}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hoffman 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Hoffman SL, Billingsley PF, James E, Richman A, Loyevsky M, Li T, Chakravarty S, Gunasekera A, Chattopadhyay R, Li M, Stafford R, Ahumada A, Epstein JE, Sedegah M, Reyes S, Richie TL, Lyke KE, Edelman R, Laurens MB, Plowe CV, Sim BK|title=Development of a metabolically active, non-replicating sporozoite vaccine to prevent ''Plasmodium falciparum'' malaria |journal=Human Vaccines |year=2010 |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=97–106 |pmid=19946222 |doi=10.4161/hv.6.1.10396}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Howitt 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Howitt P, Darzi A, Yang GZ, Ashrafian H, Atun R, Barlow J, Blakemore A, Bull AM, Car J, Conteh L, Cooke GS, Ford N, Gregson SA, Kerr K, King D, Kulendran M, Malkin RA, Majeed A, Matlin S, Merrifield R, Penfold HA, Reid SD, Smith PC, Stevens MM, Templeton MR, Vincent C, Wilson E |title=Technologies for global health |journal=The Lancet |year=2012 |volume=380 |issue=9840 |pages=507–35 |pmid=22857974 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61127-1}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Hsu 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Hsu E |title=Reflections on the 'discovery' of the antimalarial ''qinghao'' |journal=British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology |year=2006 |volume=61 |issue=3 |pages=666–70 |pmid=16722826 |pmc=1885105|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02673.x}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Humphreys 2001">{{Cite book |author=Humphreys M |title=Malaria: Poverty, Race, and Public Health in the United States|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |year=2001 |page=256 |isbn=0-8018-6637-5}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Idro 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Idro R, Marsh K, John CC, Newton CRJ |title=Cerebral malaria: Mechanisms of brain injury and strategies for improved neuro-cognitive outcome |journal=Pediatric Research |year=2010 |volume=68 |issue=4 |pages=267–74 |doi=10.1203/PDR.0b013e3181eee738 |pmid=20606600 |pmc=3056312}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="IftSoL">{{Cite report |author=Gollin D, Zimmermann C |title=Malaria: Disease Impacts and Long-Run Income Differences |date=August 2007 |publisher=[[Institute for the Study of Labor]] |url=http://ftp.iza.org/dp2997.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ito 2002">{{cite journal |author=Ito J, Ghosh A, Moreira LA, Wimmer EA, Jacobs-Lorena M |title=Transgenic anopheline mosquitoes impaired in transmission of a malaria parasite |journal=Nature |volume=417 |issue=6887 |pages=452–5 |year=2002 |pmid=12024215 |doi=10.1038/417452a}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Jacquerioz 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Jacquerioz FA, Croft AM |title=Drugs for preventing malaria in travellers|journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |issue=4 |page=CD006491 |year=2009 |pmid=19821371|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD006491.pub2 |editor1-last=Jacquerioz FA}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Jamieson 2006">{{Cite book |author=Jamieson A, Toovey S, Maurel M |title=Malaria: A Traveller's Guide |year=2006 |publisher=Struik|isbn=978-1-77007-353-1 |page=30 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FhfuV22JZ_sC&pg=PA30}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kajfasz 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Kajfasz P |title=Malaria prevention |journal=International Maritime Health |year=2009 |volume=60 |issue=1–2 |pages=67–70 |pmid=20205131}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kalanon 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Kalanon M, McFadden GI |title=Malaria, ''Plasmodium falciparum'' and its apicoplast|journal=Biochemical Society Transactions |year=2010 |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=775–82 |doi=10.1042/BST0380775 |pmid=20491664}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kattenberg 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Kattenberg JH, Ochodo EA, Boer KR, Schallig HD, Mens PF, Leeflang MM |title=Systematic review and meta-analysis: Rapid diagnostic tests versus placental histology, microscopy and PCR for malaria in pregnant women |journal=Malaria Journal |year=2011 |volume=10 |page=321 |pmid=22035448 |pmc=3228868 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-10-321}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kaufman 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Kaufman TS, Rúveda EA |title=The quest for quinine: Those who won the battles and those who won the war |journal=Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English) |volume=44 |issue=6 |pages=854–85 |year=2005 |pmid=15669029|doi=10.1002/anie.200400663}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Keating 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Keating GM |title=Dihydroartemisinin/piperaquine: A review of its use in the treatment of uncomplicated ''Plasmodium falciparum'' malaria |journal=Drugs |year=2012 |volume=72 |issue=7 |pages=937–61 |doi=10.2165/11203910-000000000-00000 |pmid=22515619}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Killeen 2002">{{Cite journal |author=Killeen G, Fillinger U, Kiche I, Gouagna L, Knols B |title=Eradication of ''Anopheles gambiae'' from Brazil: Lessons for malaria control in Africa? |journal=Lancet Infectious Diseases |volume=2 |issue=10 |pages=618–27 |year=2002 |pmid=12383612 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(02)00397-3}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kokwaro 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Kokwaro G |title=Ongoing challenges in the management of malaria |journal=Malaria Journal|year=2009 |volume=8 |issue=Suppl 1 |page=S2 |pmid=19818169 |pmc=2760237 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-8-S1-S2}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Korenromp 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Korenromp E, Williams B, de Vlas S, Gouws E, Gilks C, Ghys P, Nahlen B |title=Malaria attributable to the HIV-1 epidemic, sub-Saharan Africa |url=http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol11no09/05-0337.htm |journal=Emerging Infectious Diseases |volume=11 |issue=9 |pages=1410–9 |year=2005 |pmid=16229771 |pmc=3310631 |doi=10.3201/eid1109.050337}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kwiatkowski 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Kwiatkowski DP |title=How malaria has affected the human genome and what human genetics can teach us about malaria |journal=American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=77 |issue=2 |pages=171–92 |year=2005 |pmid=16001361 |pmc=1224522 |doi=10.1086/432519}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Kyle 1974">{{Cite journal |author=Kyle R, Shampe M |title=Discoverers of quinine |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association |volume=229 |issue=4 |page=462 |year=1974 |pmid=4600403 |doi=10.1001/jama.229.4.462}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Lalloo 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Lalloo DG, Olukoya P, Olliaro P |title=Malaria in adolescence: Burden of disease, consequences, and opportunities for intervention |journal=Lancet Infectious Diseases |year=2006 |volume=6 |issue=12 |pages=780–93 |pmid=17123898 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70655-7}}</ref>
 
<ref name="lancet-glob-mal-mort">{{Cite journal |author=Murray CJ, Rosenfeld LC, Lim SS, Andrews KG, Foreman KJ, Haring D, Fullman N, Naghavi M, Lozano R, Lopez AD |title=Global malaria mortality between 1980 and 2010: A systematic analysis |journal=Lancet |volume=379 |issue=9814 |pages=413–31 |year=2012 |pmid=22305225 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60034-8}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Laveran bio">{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1907: Alphonse Laveran |publisher=The Nobel Foundation|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1907/laveran-bio.html |accessdate=2012-05-14}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Layne 2006">{{Cite web |author=Layne SP |title=Principles of Infectious Disease Epidemiology |work=EPI 220 |publisher=UCLA Department of Epidemiology |url=http://www.ph.ucla.edu/epi/layne/Epidemiology+220/07.malaria.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060220083223/http://www.ph.ucla.edu/epi/layne/Epidemiology+220/07.malaria.pdf|archivedate=2006-02-20 |accessdate=2007-06-15 |format=PDF}}</ref>
 
<ref name="LaPointe 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Lapointe DA, Atkinson CT, Samuel MD |title=Ecology and conservation biology of avian malaria|journal=Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |year=2012 |volume=1249 |pages=211–26 |doi=10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06431.x|pmid=22320256}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Lengeler 2004">{{Cite journal |author=Lengeler C |title=Insecticide-treated bed nets and curtains for preventing malaria |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |issue=2 |page=CD000363 |pmid=15106149 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD000363.pub2 |year=2004 |editor1-last=Lengeler |editor1-first=Christian}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Lindemann 1999">{{Cite book |author=Lindemann M |title=Medicine and Society in Early Modern Europe |year=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-42354-0 |page=62 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fQxAkrbksTEC&pg=PA62}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Lon 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Lon CT, Tsuyuoka R, Phanouvong S, Nivanna N, Socheat D, Sokhan C, Blum N, Christophel EM, Smine A |title=Counterfeit and substandard antimalarial drugs in Cambodia |year=2006|journal=Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |volume=100 |issue=11 |pages=1019–24 |pmid=16765399|doi=10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.01.003}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Loz 2012">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lozano R, etal |title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 |journal=Lancet |year=2012 |volume=380 |issue=9859 |pages=2095–128 |pmid=23245604 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Machault 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Machault V, Vignolles C, Borchi F, Vounatsou P, Pages F, Briolant S, Lacaux JP, Rogier C|title=The use of remotely sensed environmental data in the study of malaria |journal=Geospatial Health |year=2011 |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=151–68 |pmid=21590665 |url=http://www.geospatialhealth.unina.it/articles/v5i2/gh-v5i2-1-machault.pdf |format=PDF |doi=10.4081/gh.2011.167}}</ref>
 
<ref name="malariasite1">{{Cite web |title=History of Malaria During Wars |url=http://www.malariasite.com/malaria/history_wars.htm|author=Kakkilaya BS |publisher=Malariasite.com |date=April 14, 2006 |accessdate=2012-05-03}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Manyando 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Manyando C, Kayentao K, D'Alessandro U, Okafor HU, Juma E, Hamed K |title=A systematic review of the safety and efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine against uncomplicated ''Plasmodium falciparum'' malaria during pregnancy |journal=Malaria Journal|year=2011 |volume=11 |page=141 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-11-141 |pmid=22548983 |pmc=3405476}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Meade 2010">{{Cite book |author=Meade MS, Emch M. |title=Medical Geography |edition=3rd |year=2010 |publisher=Guilford Press|isbn=978-1-60623-016-9 |pages=120–3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LhnmiNYRj7kC&pg=PA120}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Mehlhorn 2008">{{Cite encyclopedia |editor-last=Mehlhorn H |title=Disease Control, Methods |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Parasitology |edition=3rd |year=2008 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-3-540-48997-9 |pages=362–6}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Mens 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Mens PF, Bojtor EC, Schallig HDFH |title=Molecular interactions in the placenta during malaria infection |journal=European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology |year=2012 |volume=152 |issue=2 |pages=126–32 |pmid=20933151 |doi=10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.05.013}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Meremikwu 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Meremikwu MM, Donegan S, Sinclair D, Esu E, Oringanje C |title=Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in children living in areas with seasonal transmission |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews|year=2012 |issue=2 |page=CD003756 |pmid=22336792 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD003756.pub4 |volume=2 |editor1-last=Meremikwu |editor1-first=Martin M}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Meremikwu 2012b">{{Cite journal |author=Meremikwu MM, Odigwe CC, Akudo Nwagbara B, Udoh EE |title=Antipyretic measures for treating fever in malaria |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2012 |volume=9 |pages=CD002151 |pmid=22972057 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002151.pub2 |editor1-last=Meremikwu |editor1-first=Martin M}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Miller 2007">{{Cite journal |author=Miller JM, Korenromp EL, Nahlen BL, W Steketee R |title=Estimating the number of insecticide-treated nets required by African households to reach continent-wide malaria coverage targets |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association |year=2007 |volume=297 |issue=20 |pages=2241–50 |pmid=17519414 |doi=10.1001/jama.297.20.2241}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Mlambo 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Mlambo G, Kumar N. |title=Transgenic rodent ''Plasmodium berghei'' parasites as tools for assessment of functional immunogenicity and optimization of human malaria vaccines |journal=Eukaryotic Cell |year=2008 |volume=7 |issue=11 |pages=1875–9 |pmid=18806208 |doi=10.1128/EC.00242-08 |pmc=2583535}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Mueller 2007">{{Cite journal |author=Mueller I, Zimmerman PA, Reeder JC |title=''Plasmodium malariae'' and ''Plasmodium ovale''—the "bashful" malaria parasites |journal=Trends in Parasitology |volume=23 |issue=6 |pages=278–83 |year=2007 |pmid=17459775 |doi=10.1016/j.pt.2007.04.009 |pmc=3728836}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Müller 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Müller IB, Hyde JE, Wrenger C |title=Vitamin B metabolism in ''Plasmodium falciparum'' as a source of drug targets |journal=Trends in Parasitology |volume=26 |issue=1 |pages=35–43 |year=2010 |pmid=19939733 |doi=10.1016/j.pt.2009.10.006}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Nayyar 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Nayyar GML, Breman JG, Newton PN, Herrington J |title=Poor-quality antimalarial drugs in southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa |journal=Lancet Infectious Diseases |year=2012 |volume=12 |issue=6 |pages=488–96 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70064-6 |pmid=22632187}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Newton 2006">{{Cite journal |author=Newton PN Green MD, Fernández FM, Day NPJ, White NJ |title=Counterfeit anti-infective drugs|journal=Lancet Infectious Diseases |year=2006 |volume=6 |issue=9 |pages=602–13 |pmid=16931411 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70581-3}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Newton 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Newton PN, Fernández FM, Plançon A, Mildenhall DC, Green MD, Ziyong L, Christophel EM, Phanouvong S, Howells S, McIntosh E, Laurin P, Blum N, Hampton CY, Faure K, Nyadong L, Soong CW, Santoso B, Zhiguang W, Newton J, Palmer K |title=A collaborative epidemiological investigation into the criminal fake artesunate trade in South East Asia |journal=PLoS Medicine |year=2008 |volume=5 |issue=2 |page=e32 |pmid=18271620 |pmc=2235893 |doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.0050032}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Noor 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Noor AM, Mutheu JJ, Tatem AJ, Hay SI, Snow RW |title=Insecticide-treated net coverage in Africa: Mapping progress in 2000–07 |journal=Lancet |volume=373 |issue=9657 |pages=58–67 |year=2009 |pmid=19019422 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61596-2 |pmc=2652031}}</ref>
 
<ref name="O'Brien 2011">{{Cite journal |author=O'Brien C, Henrich PP, Passi N, Fidock DA |title=Recent clinical and molecular insights into emerging artemisinin resistance in ''Plasmodium falciparum'' |journal=Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases |year=2011 |volume=24 |issue=6 |pages=570–7 |pmid=22001944 |pmc=3268008 |doi=10.1097/QCO.0b013e32834cd3ed}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Olu 2013">{{Cite journal |author=Olupot-Olupot P, Maitland, K |title=Management of severe malaria: Results from recent trials |journal=Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology |year=2013 |volume=764 |pages=241–50 |pmid=23654072 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4614-4726-9_20 |series=Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology |isbn=978-1-4614-4725-2}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Owusu-Ofori 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Owusu-Ofori AK, Parry C, Bates I |title=Transfusion-transmitted malaria in countries where malaria is endemic: A review of the literature from sub-Saharan Africa |journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases |year=2010 |volume=51 |issue=10 |pages=1192–8 |pmid=20929356 |doi=10.1086/656806}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Parham 2011">{{cite book |author=Parham PE, Christiansen-Jucht C, Pople D, Michael E |title=Climate Change – Socioeconomic Effects |chapter=Understanding and modelling the impact of climate change on infectious diseases |editor-last=Blanco J, Kheradmand H (eds.) |isbn=978-9533074115 |pages=43–66 |year=2011 |url=http://www.intechopen.com/download/get/type/pdfs/id/19629}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Parry 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Parry J |title=WHO combats counterfeit malaria drugs in Asia |journal=British Medical Journal|year=2005 |volume=330 |issue=7499 |page=1044 |pmid=15879383 |url=http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/330/7499/1044-d|doi=10.1136/bmj.330.7499.1044-d |pmc=557259}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Pates 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Pates H, Curtis C |title=Mosquito behaviour and vector control |journal=Annual Review of Entomology |volume=50 |pages=53–70 |year=2005 |pmid=15355233 |doi=10.1146/annurev.ento.50.071803.130439}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Pelletier 1820">{{Cite journal |author=Pelletier PJ, Caventou JB |title=Des recherches chimiques sur les Quinquinas|trans_title=Chemical research on quinquinas |language=French |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |volume=15 |pages=337–65 |year=1820|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=veE3AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA337}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Perkins 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Perkins MD, Bell DR |title=Working without a blindfold: The critical role of diagnostics in malaria control |journal=Malaria Journal |year=2008 |volume=1 |issue=Suppl 1 |page=S5 |pmid=19091039 |pmc=2604880 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-7-S1-S5}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="PPID 2010">{{Cite book |author=Fairhurst RM, Wellems TE |chapter=Chapter 275. ''Plasmodium'' species (malaria) |editor-last=Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R (eds) |title=Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases |volume=2 |edition=7th |year=2010 |publisher=Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier |location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |isbn=978-0-443-06839-3 |pages=3437–62}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Pluess 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Tanser FC, Lengeler C, Sharp BL |title=Indoor residual spraying for preventing malaria |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2010 |issue=4 |page=CD006657 |pmid=20393950 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD006657.pub2 |editor1-last=Lengeler |editor1-first=Christian}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Provost 2011">{{Cite news |author=Provost C|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/datablog/2011/apr/25/world-malaria-day-data#data |work=The Guardian |title=World Malaria Day: Which countries are the hardest hit? Get the full data |date=April 25, 2011 |accessdate=2012-05-03}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Prugnolle 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Prugnolle F, Durand P, Ollomo B, Duval L, Ariey F, Arnathau C, Gonzalez JP, Leroy E, Renaud F |title=A fresh look at the origin of ''Plasmodium falciparum'', the most malignant malaria agent |journal=PLoS Pathogens |year=2011|volume=7 |issue=2 |page=e1001283 |pmid=21383971 |pmc=3044689 |doi=10.1371/journal.ppat.1001283 |editor1-last=Manchester |editor1-first=Marianne}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Raghavendra 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Raghavendra K, Barik TK, Reddy BP, Sharma P, Dash AP |title=Malaria vector control: From past to future |journal=Parasitology Research |year=2011 |volume=108 |issue=4 |pages=757–79 |pmid=21229263 |doi=10.1007/s00436-010-2232-0|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/1t1658808x422m75/}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Rénia 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Rénia L, Wu Howland S, Claser C, Charlotte Gruner A, Suwanarusk R, Hui Teo T, Russell B, Ng LF |title=Cerebral malaria: mysteries at the blood-brain barrier |journal=Virulence |year=2012 |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=193–201 |pmid=22460644 |pmc=3396698 |doi=10.4161/viru.19013}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ricci 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Ricci F |title=Social implications of malaria and their relationships with poverty|journal=Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases |year=2012 |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=e2012048 |pmid=22973492|pmc=3435125 |doi=10.4084/MJHID.2012.048}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Rich 2006">{{Cite book |author=Rich SM, Ayala FJ. |chapter=Evolutionary origins of human malaria parasites |title=Malaria: Genetic and Evolutionary Aspects |year=2006 |editor-last=Dronamraju KR, Arese P |publisher=Springer |location=New York, New York |pages=125–46 |isbn=978-0-387-28294-7}}</ref> <!-- pages? -->
 
<ref name="Richter 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Richter J, Franken G, Mehlhorn H, Labisch A, Häussinger D |title=What is the evidence for the existence of ''Plasmodium ovale'' hypnozoites? |journal=Parasitology Research |year=2010 |volume=107 |issue=6 |pages=1285–90 |pmid=20922429|doi=10.1007/s00436-010-2071-z}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Rijken 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Rijken MJ, McGready R, Boel ME, Poespoprodjo R, Singh N, Syafruddin D, Rogerson S, Nosten F |title=Malaria in pregnancy in the Asia-Pacific region |journal=Lancet Infectious Diseases |year=2012 |volume=12 |issue=1 |pages=75–88 |pmid=22192132 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70315-2}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Riley 2013">{{Cite journal|author=Riley EM, Stewart VA |title=Immune mechanisms in malaria: New insights in vaccine development|journal=Nature Medicine |year=2013 |volume=19 |issue=2 |pages=168–78 |pmid=23389617 |doi=10.1038/nm.3083}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Roadmap 2006">{{Cite report |author=Malaria Vaccine Advisory Committee |title=Malaria Vaccine Technology Roadmap |year=2006|page=2 |url=http://www.malariavaccine.org/files/Malaria_Vaccine_TRM_Final_000.pdf |publisher=PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative (MVI) |format=PDF}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Roll Back Malaria WHO">{{Cite web |author=Roll Back Malaria WHO partnership |title=Economic costs of malaria |year=2003 |url=http://www.rollbackmalaria.org/cmc_upload/0/000/015/363/RBMInfosheet_10.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=[[World Health Organization|WHO]]}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ross bio">{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1902: Ronald Ross |publisher=The Nobel Foundation|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1902/ross-bio.html |accessdate=2012-05-14}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Ross 1910">{{Cite book |author=Melville CH |editor-last=Ross R |title=The Prevention of Malaria |chapter=The prevention of malaria in war |year=1910 |publisher=E.P. Dutton |location=New York, New York |page=577|url=https://archive.org/stream/pr00eventionofmalarossrich#page/576/mode/2up}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Roux 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Roux C, Biot C |title=Ferrocene-based antimalarials |journal=Future Medicinal Chemistry|year=2012 |volume=4 |issue=6 |pages=783–97 |pmid=22530641 |doi=10.4155/fmc.12.26}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Russell 2009">{{Cite book |author=Russell PF |chapter=Communicable diseases. Malaria |title=Medical Department of the United States Army in World War II |url=http://history.amedd.army.mil/booksdocs/wwii/Malaria/chapterI.htm |publisher=U.S. Army Medical Department. Office of Medical History |date=January 6, 2009 |accessdate=2012-09-24}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sabot 2010">{{Cite journal |author=Sabot O, Cohen JM, Hsiang MS, Kahn JG, Basu S, Tang L, Zheng B, Gao Q, Zou L, Tatarsky A, Aboobakar S, Usas J, Barrett S, Cohen JL, Jamison DT, Feachem RG |title=Costs and financial feasibility of malaria elimination |journal=Lancet |year=2010 |volume=376 |issue=9752 |pages=1604–15 |pmid=21035839 |pmc=3044845 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61355-4}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sachs 2002">{{Cite journal |author=Sachs J, Malaney P |title=The economic and social burden of malaria |journal=Nature |year=2002|volume=415 |issue=6872 |pages=680–5 |pmid=11832956 |doi=10.1038/415680a}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sallares 2001">{{Cite news |title=DNA clues to malaria in ancient Rome |date=February 20, 2001 |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/1180469.stm}}, in reference to {{Cite journal |journal=Ancient Biomolecules |title=Biomolecular archaeology of malaria |author=Sallares R, Gomzi S |volume=3 |issue=3 |year= 2001 |pages=195–213 |oclc=538284457}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sallares 2003">{{Cite book |author=Sallares R |title=Malaria and Rome: A History of Malaria in Ancient Italy |year=2002 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-924850-6 |doi=10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199248506.001.0001}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sarkar 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Sarkar PK, Ahluwalia G, Vijayan VK, Talwar A |title=Critical care aspects of malaria |journal=Journal of Intensive Care Medicine |year=2009 |volume=25 |issue=2 |pages=93–103 |pmid=20018606 |doi=10.1177/0885066609356052}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Simmons 1979">{{Cite book |author=Simmons JS |title=Malaria in Panama |year=1979 |publisher=Ayer Publishing |isbn=978-0-405-10628-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=arMN_3pqxDcC&pg=PP1 }}</ref><!-- no page number needed, sourced information is presented passim -->
 
<ref name="Sinclair 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Sinclair D, Donegan S, Isba R, Lalloo DG |title=Artesunate versus quinine for treating severe malaria |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |year=2012 |volume=6 |page=CD005967 |pmid=22696354|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005967.pub4 |editor1-last=Sinclair |editor1-first=David}}</ref>
 
<ref name="SinhaMedhi2014">{{cite journal|last1=Sinha|first1=Shweta|last2=Medhi|first2=Bikash|last3=Sehgal|first3=Rakesh|title=Challenges of drug-resistant malaria|journal=Parasite|volume=21|year=2014|pages=61|issn=1776-1042|doi=10.1051/parasite/2014059|pmid=25402734}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Strom 2011">{{Cite news |author=Strom S |author-link=Stephanie Strom |date=April 1, 2011 |title=Mission Accomplished, Nonprofits Go Out of Business |newspaper=The New York Times |at=nytimes.com |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/02/business/02charity.html|oclc=292231852 |accessdate=2012-05-09}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tan 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Tan SY, Sung H |title=Carlos Juan Finlay (1833–1915): Of mosquitoes and yellow fever|journal=Singapore Medical Journal |volume=49 |issue=5 |pages=370–1 |year=2008 |pmid=18465043 |url=http://smj.sma.org.sg/4905/4905ms1.pdf|format=PDF}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Taylor 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Taylor WR, Hanson J, Turner GD, White NJ, Dondorp AM |title=Respiratory manifestations of malaria |journal=Chest |volume=142 |issue=2 |pages=492–505 |year=2012 |pmid=22871759 |doi=10.1378/chest.11-2655}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tilley 2011">{{Cite journal |author=Tilley L, Dixon MW, Kirk K |title=The ''Plasmodium falciparum''-infected red blood cell |journal=International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology |year=2011 |volume=43 |issue=6 |pages=839–42 |pmid=21458590 |doi=10.1016/j.biocel.2011.03.012}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Trampuz 2003">{{Cite journal |author=Trampuz A, Jereb M, Muzlovic I, Prabhu R |title=Clinical review: Severe malaria |pmc=270697|journal=Critical Care |volume=7 |issue=4 |pages=315–23 |year=2003 |pmid=12930555 |doi=10.1186/cc2183}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tran 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Tran TM, Samal B, Kirkness E, Crompton PD |title=Systems immunology of human malaria|journal=Trends in Parasitology |year=2012 |volume=28 |issue=6 |pages=248–57 |doi=10.1016/j.pt.2012.03.006 |pmid=22592005 |pmc=3361535}}</ref> <!-- needs page # -->
 
<ref name="Turschner 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Turschner S, Efferth T |title=Drug resistance in ''Plasmodium'': Natural products in the fight against malaria |journal=Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry |year=2009 |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=206–14 |pmid=19200025|doi=10.2174/138955709787316074}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tusting 2013">{{Cite journal |author=Tusting LS, Thwing J, Sinclair D, Fillinger U, Gimnig J, Bonner KE, Bottomley C, Lindsay SW |title=Mosquito larval source management for controlling malaria |journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews |volume=8 |pages=CD008923 |year=2013 |pmid=23986463 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD008923.pub2}}</ref>
 
<ref name="van den Berg 2009">{{Cite journal |author=van den Berg H |year=2009 |title=Global status of DDT and its alternatives for use in vector control to prevent disease |journal=Environmental Health Perspectives |volume=117 |issue=11 |pages=1656–63 |pmid=20049114 |pmc=2801202 |doi=10.1289/ehp.0900785}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Vanderberg 2009">{{Cite journal |author=Vanderberg JP |title=Reflections on early malaria vaccine studies, the first successful human malaria vaccination, and beyond |journal=Vaccine |year=2009 |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=2–9 |pmid=18973784 |pmc=2637529|doi=10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.10.028}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Vaughan 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Vaughan AM, Aly AS, Kappe SH |title=Malaria parasite pre-erythrocytic stage infection: Gliding and hiding |journal=Cell Host & Microbe |year=2008 |volume=4 |issue=3 |pages=209–18 |pmid=18779047 |pmc=2610487|doi=10.1016/j.chom.2008.08.010}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Vogel 2013">{{Cite journal |author=Vogel V |journal=Science |title=Malaria as a lifesaving therapy |volume=342 |issue=6159 |pages=684–7 |year=2013 |doi=10.1126/science.342.6159.684}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Waters 2012">{{Cite book |author=Waters NC, Edstein MD |editor-last=Staines HM, Krishna S (eds) |chapter=8-Aminoquinolines: Primaquine and tafenoquine |title=Treatment and Prevention of Malaria: Antimalarial Drug Chemistry, Action and Use |year=2012|publisher=Springer |isbn=978-3-0346-0479-6 |pages=69–93 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cNuY6tyyyrUC&pg=PA69}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Weatherall 2008">{{Cite journal |author=Weatherall DJ |title=Genetic variation and susceptibility to infection: The red cell and malaria |journal=British Journal of Haematology |year=2008 |volume=141 |issue=3 |pages=276–86 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07085.x|pmid=18410566}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Webb 2009">{{Cite book |author=Webb Jr JLA |title=Humanity's Burden: A Global History of Malaria |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xxF2GwAACAAJ |year=2009 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-67012-8}}</ref>
 
<ref name="White 2008">{{cite journal |author=White NJ |title=Qinghaosu (artemisinin): The price of success |journal=Science |volume=320 |issue=5874 |pages=330–4 |year=2008 |pmid=18420924 |doi=10.1126/science.1155165}}</ref>
 
<ref name="White 2011">{{Cite journal |author=White NJ |title=Determinants of relapse periodicity in ''Plasmodium vivax'' malaria |journal=Malaria Journal |year=2011 |volume=10 |page=297 |pmid=21989376 |pmc=3228849 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-10-297}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="WHO Indoor Residual Spraying">{{Cite report |url=http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2006/WHO_HTM_MAL_2006.1112_eng.pdf |format=PDF |title=Indoor Residual Spraying: Use of Indoor Residual Spraying for Scaling Up Global Malaria Control and Elimination. WHO Position Statement |publisher=World Health Organization |year=2006}}</ref>
 
<ref name="whqlibdoc">{{Cite book |author=World Health Organization |chapter=Malaria |title=The First Ten Years of the World Health Organization |year=1958 |url=http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/a38153_(ch12).pdf |format=PDF |publisher=World Health Organization |pages=172–87}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Williams 1963">{{Cite journal |author=Williams LL |title=Malaria eradication in the United States |journal=American Journal of Public Health and the Nation's Health |year=1963 |volume=53 |issue=1 |pages=17–21 |pmid=14000898 |pmc=1253858 |doi=10.2105/AJPH.53.1.17}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Wilson 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Wilson ML |title=Malaria rapid diagnostic tests |journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|year=2012 |volume=54 |issue=11 |pages=1637–41 |doi=10.1093/cid/cis228 |pmid=22550113}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Wongsrichanalai 2008">{{cite journal |author=Wongsrichanalai C, Meshnick SR |title=Declining artesunate-mefloquine efficacy against falciparum malaria on the Cambodia–Thailand border |journal=Emerging Infectious Diseases |volume=14 |issue=5 |pages=716–9 |year=2008 |pmid=18439351 |pmc=2600243 |doi=10.3201/eid1405.071601 |url=http://www.cdc.gov/eid/content/14/5/716.htm}}</ref>
 
<ref name="World Malaria Report 2012">{{Cite report |url=http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world_malaria_report_2012/wmr2012_no_profiles.pdf |format=PDF |title=World Malaria Report 2012 |publisher=World Health Organization}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Worrall 2005">{{Cite journal |author=Worrall E, Basu S, Hanson K |title=Is malaria a disease of poverty? A review of the literature |journal=Tropical Health and Medicine |year=2005 |volume=10 |issue=10 |pages=1047–59 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-3156.2005.01476.x |pmid=16185240}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
<ref name="WSJ 2008">{{Cite web |author=Schoofs M |title=Clinton foundation sets up malaria-drug price plan |url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121626447476161201.html |date=July 17, 2008 |publisher=Wall Street Journal |accessdate=2012-05-14}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Yangzom 2012">{{Cite journal |author=Yangzom T, Gueye CS, Namgay R, Galappaththy GN, Thimasarn K, Gosling R, Murugasampillay S, Dev V |title=Malaria control in Bhutan: Case study of a country embarking on elimination |year=2012 |volume=11 |page=9 |pmid=22230355 |pmc=3278342 |doi=10.1186/1475-2875-11-9 |journal=Malaria Journal}} {{open access}}</ref>
 
}}
Baris 450:
;Literatur yang dikutip
* {{Cite report |author=WHO |title=Guidelines for the Treatment of Malaria |edition=2nd |year=2010 |publisher=World Health Organization |isbn=978-9-2415-4792-5 |url=http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789241547925_eng.pdf |format=PDF |ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book |author=Schlagenhauf-Lawlor P |title=Travelers' Malaria |year=2008 |publisher=PMPH-USA |isbn=978-1-55009-336-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=54Dza0UHyngC |ref=harv}}
 
==Bacaan lebih lanjut==
* {{Cite book |author=Bynum WF, Overy C |title=The Beast in the Mosquito: The Correspondence of Ronald Ross and Patrick Manson |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5BXbsSJLaToC |year=1998 |publisher=Rodopi |isbn=978-90-420-0721-5 |series=Wellcome Institute Series in The History of Medicine}}
* {{cite book|title=Guidelines for the treatment of malaria|date=2015|publisher=World Health Organization|isbn=9789241549127|edition=3rd |url=http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/atoz/9789241549127/en/}}
 
==Pranala luar==