Otto Piene: Perbedaan antara revisi

Otto Piene lahir pada tahun 1928 di [[Bad Laasphe]] dan dibesarkan di [[Lübbecke]]. Pada usia 16 tahun, ia direkrut ke dalam [[Perang Dunia II]] sebagai [[Perang anti-pesawat|penembak antipesawat]]. Sebagai seorang tentara Jerman, ia terpesona oleh garis-garis [[lampu sorot]] dan tembakan artileri di malam hari.<ref name="Shea">{{cite news |last1=Shea |first1=Andrea |title='Light Ballets' And 'Light Robots' Illuminate Visionary Artist Otto Piene's Career And Groton Roots |url=https://www.wbur.org/artery/2019/02/11/otto-piene-groton-fitchburg-art-museum |access-date=2019-02-24 |work=WBUR: The Artery |publisher=WBUR |date=February 11, 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="McQuaid">{{cite news |last1=McQuaid |first1=Cate |title=Out of the darkness, dazzling visions in Otto Piene exhibit in Fitchburg |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/art/2019/02/21/out-darkness-dazzling-visions-otto-piene-exhibit-fitchburg/IXmBV8Vvocdov8h5o6ZCaO/story.html |access-date=2019-02-24 |work=Boston Globe |date=February 21, 2019}}</ref>

Pasca perang tahun 1949 hingga 1953, dia belajar seni lukis dan pendidikan seni di [[Akademi Seni Rupa, Munich]], dan di [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf]]. Dia merupakan dosen di Fashion Institute di Düsseldorf. Dari tahun 1952 hingga 1957, dia belajar falsafah di [[Universitas Cologne]].<ref name="Sperone">{{Cite web |url=http://www.speronewestwater.com/artists/otto-piene |title=Otto Piene - Artists - Sperone Westwater Gallery |last=exhibit-e.com |website=www.speronewestwater.com|access-date=2016-08-11}}</ref>