Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat): Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Hakeem Jeffries menggantikan Steny Hoyer
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
 
(19 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Rapikan}}
{{Tentang|partai politik di Amerika Serikat|parpol di Indonesia|Partai Demokrat}}
{{Infobox partai politik
| name = Partai Demokrat
| native_name = {{Nobold|{{Lang|en|Democratic Party}}}}
| lang1 =
| name_lang1 =
Baris 27 ⟶ 28:
| leader3_name = [[Chuck Schumer]] ([[Party leaders of the United States Senate|Pimpinan Mayoritas]]) ([[New York|NY]])<br />[[Dick Durbin]] ([[Assistant party leaders of the United States Senate|Pimpinan Pelaksana Mayoritas]]) ([[Illinois|IL]])
| leader4_title = Pimpinan Majelis
| leader4_name = [[Nancy Pelosi]] ([[Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives|Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat ]]) ([[California|CA]])<br />[[StenyHakeem HoyerJeffries]] ([[Party whips of the United States House of Representatives|Pimpinan MayoritasMinoritas]]) ([[Maryland|MD]])
| leader5_title = Ketua [[Asosiasi Pemerintahan Demokratis|Asosiasi Pemerintahan]]
| leader5_name = [[Dan Malloy]] ([[Connecticut|CT]])<ref>[https://democraticgovernors.org/gov-malloy-elected-as-dga-chair/ Gov. Malloy Elected as DGA Chair]. democraticgovernors.com (2015-12-07). Retrieved on 2016-09-15.</ref>
| slogan =
| founded = 8 Januari 1828; 195 tahun yang lalu
| dissolved =
| merger =
Baris 47 ⟶ 48:
| wing2_title = Sayap Luar Negeri
| wing2 = Democratic Abroad
| wing3_title = Sayap LGBT
| wing3 = Stonewall Democrats
| membership_year = 20202022
| membership = {{Penurunan}}47,106130,084651
| ideology = [[Liberalisme]]<br>[[Liberalisme sosial]]<br>[[Progresivisme]]
| religion =
Baris 59 ⟶ 60:
| affiliation1_title =
| affiliation1 =
| colors = {{color box|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}|border=darkgray}} Biru
| colors = [[Biru]]
| blank1_title = Spektrum politik
| blank1 = [[Sentrisme]] sampai [[Kiri tengah]]
Baris 67 ⟶ 68:
| blank3 =
| seats1_title = Jumlah kursi di [[Senat Amerika Serikat|Senat]]
| seats1 = {{Infobox political party/seats|48|100|hex=#00A6EF0000FF}}
| seats2_title = Jumlah kursi di [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|DPR]]
| seats2 = {{Infobox political party/seats|221212|435|hex=#00A6EF0000FF}}
| seats3_title = Majelis Tinggi Negara Bagian
| seats3 = {{Infobox political party/seats|874857|19721973|hex=#00A6EF0000FF}}
| seats4_title = Majelis Rendah Negara Bagian
| seats4 = {{Infobox political party/seats|25792425|54115413|hex=#00A6EF0000FF}}
| seats5_title = Pemerintahan teritorial
| seats5 = {{Infobox political party/seats|4|5|hex=#0000FF}}
| seats6_title = Jumlah Kursi di ruang atas teritorial
| seats6 = {{Infobox political party/seats|31|97|hex=#0000FF}}
| seats7_title = Kursi di ruang bawah teritorial
| seats7 = {{Infobox political party/seats|9|91|hex=#0000FF}}
| symbol = [[File:Democratic Disc.svg|90px]]
| flag =
Baris 88 ⟶ 95:
| footnotes =
}}
'''Partai Demokrat Amerika Serikat''' ({{lang-en|Democratic Party}}) adalah salah satu dari dua [[partai politik]] terbesar di [[Amerika Serikat]]; selain [[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|Partai Republik]]. Partai Demokrat [[Politik kiri tengah|berhaluan tengah kiri/demokrat sosial]], walaupun kebijakan-kebijakannya tidak terlalu kiri dibandingkan dengan partai-partai buruh atau demokratis sosial di negara lain.
 
'''Partai Demokrat''' ({{lang-en|Democratic Party}}) adalah salah satu dari dua [[partai politik]] terbesar di [[Amerika Serikat]]; selain [[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|Partai Republik]]. Partai Demokrat [[Politik kiri tengah|berhaluan tengah kiri/demokrat sosial]], walaupun kebijakan-kebijakannya tidak terlalu kiri dibandingkan dengan partai-partai buruh atau demokratis sosial di negara lain.
Di Amerika Serikat , partai ini dikenal dengan partai yang lebih "[[liberalisme|liberal]]". Pada [[Pemilihan Umum Amerika Serikat]] tahun 2016, Partai Demokrat dikalahkan oleh [[Partai Republik]] dalam segala bidang, baik di kursi parlemen maupun pemilihan [[Presiden Amerika Serikat|presiden]].
 
NamunDi [[Amerika Serikat]] , padapartai tahunini 2019dikenal didengan partai yang lebih "[[Kongresliberalisme|liberal]]". Pada [[Pemilihan Umum Amerika Serikat|116]] kongrestahun 2016, Partai Demokrat memenangkandikalahkan kursioleh mayoritas[[Partai diRepublik]] parlemendalam dansegala terpilihnyabidang, [[Nancybaik Pelosi]]di sebagaikursi [[Ketuaparlemen Dewanmaupun Perwakilanpemilihan Rakyat[[Presiden Amerika Serikat|presiden]].
 
Namun, pada tahun 2019 di [[Kongres Amerika Serikat|Kongres Amerika Serikat ke-116]], Partai Demokrat memenangkan kursi mayoritas di parlemen dan terpilihnya [[Nancy Pelosi]] sebagai [[Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat]].
== Wakil Partai dalam Pemilu Presiden Amerika Serikat ==
 
[[Joe Biden]]
== Struktur ==
{| class="toccolours" border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;"
 
|+align=bottom style="text-align:left;"|
=== Komite Nasional ===
<sup>[1]</sup> Mengundurkan diri.{{br}}
[[Komite Nasional Demokrat]] (DNC) bertanggung jawab untuk mempromosikan kegiatan kampanye Demokrat. Meskipun DNC bertanggung jawab mengawasi proses penulisan Platform Demokratis, DNC lebih fokus pada kampanye dan strategi organisasi dibandingkan kebijakan publik. Dalam pemilihan presiden, ia mengawasi [[Konvensi Nasional Demokrat]]. Konvensi nasional tunduk pada piagam partai dan kewenangan tertinggi dalam Partai Demokrat ketika sedang berlangsung, dengan DNC menjalankan organisasi partai pada waktu lain. DNC saat ini diketuai oleh [[Jaime Harrison]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=DNC Chairman Jaime Harrison wants to Build the Next Generation of Democratic Talents|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/01/22/959573611/dnc-chairman-jaime-harrison-wants-to-build-the-next-generation-of-democratic-tal|website=NPR}}</ref>
<sup>[2]</sup> Meninggal semasa menjabat dan tidak diganti.{{br}}
 
<sup>[3]</sup> Johnson digantikan [[Abraham Lincoln]] dari Partai Republik yang terpilih bersamanya saat maju sebagai wakil dari Partai Persatuan (''Union'') pada tahun 1864.{{br}}
=== Komite Partai Negara Bagian ===
<sup>[4]</sup> Greeley/Brown jdinominasikan oleh Demokrat dan Republik Liberal. Greeley meninggal tak lama setelah pemilu berakhir.{{br}}
Setiap negara bagian juga memiliki komite negara bagian, yang terdiri dari anggota komite terpilih serta anggota komite ex officio (biasanya pejabat terpilih dan perwakilan dari daerah pemilihan utama), yang pada gilirannya memilih seorang ketua. Komite kabupaten, kota kecil, kota besar, dan kelurahan umumnya terdiri dari individu-individu yang dipilih di tingkat lokal. Komite tingkat negara bagian dan lokal sering kali mengkoordinasikan kegiatan kampanye di wilayah hukum mereka, mengawasi konvensi lokal, dan dalam beberapa kasus pemilihan pendahuluan atau kaukus, dan mungkin mempunyai peran dalam mencalonkan kandidat untuk jabatan terpilih berdasarkan undang-undang negara bagian. Jarang sekali mereka memiliki dana yang besar, namun pada tahun 2005 Ketua DNC Dean memulai sebuah program (disebut "Strategi 50 Negara") yang menggunakan dana nasional DNC untuk membantu semua negara pihak dan membayar staf profesional penuh waktu.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Gilgoff|first=Dan|date=2012|title=Dean's List|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120709100930/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/060716/24dems.htm|journal=US News|language=}}</ref>
<sup>[5]</sup> Meninggal.{{br}}
 
<sup>[6]</sup> Dibunuh.{{br}}
== Sejarah Elektoral ==
<sup>[7]</sup> dan <sup>[8]</sup> Memenangi pemilihan populer.
 
|- style="background:#ccccff"
=== Wakil Partai dalam Pemilu Presiden Amerika Serikat : 1828–sekarang ===
!rowspan=2| Tahun pemilu !!rowspan=2| Hasil !!colspan=2| Nomine dan penjabat !!colspan=2| Presiden
{|class="sortable wikitable"
|- style="background:#ccccff"
! Presiden !! Wakil Presiden !! # !! Masa bakti
|-
!style="text-align:center;"|Tahun<br />Pemilu
| [[1828]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Andrew Jackson]] || [[John Caldwell Calhoun]]<sup>[1]</sup> ||rowspan=2| 7 ||rowspan=2| [[1829]]–[[1837]]
!Tiket Kepresidenan
!Suara Pemilihan umum
!% Suara Pemilihan
!Kolese Elektoral Amerika Serikat
!+/–
!Hasil
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1828]]
| [[1832]] || Menang || [[Martin Van Buren]]
|[[Andrew Jackson]]/[[John C. Calhoun]]
|-wonk menag
|style="text-align:center;"|642,553
| [[1836]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Martin Van Buren]] ||rowspan=2| [[Richard Mentor Johnson]] || 8 || [[1837]]–[[1841]]
|style="text-align:center;"|56.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|178|261|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}178
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1832]]
| [[1840]] || Kalah
|[[Andrew Jackson]]/[[Martin Van Buren]]
|style="text-align:center;"|701,780
|style="text-align:center;"|54.2
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|219|286|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}41
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1836]]
| [[1844]] || Menang || [[James K. Polk|James Knox Polk]] || [[George Mifflin Dallas]] || 11 || [[1845]]–[[1849]]
|[[Martin Van Buren]]/[[Richard Mentor Johnson]]
|style="text-align:center;"|764,176
|style="text-align:center;"|50.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|170|294|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}49
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1840]]
| [[1848]] || Kalah || [[Lewis Cass]] || [[William O. Butler|William Orlando Butler]]
|[[Martin Van Buren]]/''Kosong''{{efn|While there was no official Democratic nominee, the majority of the Democratic electors still cast their electoral votes for incumbent Vice President [[Richard Mentor Johnson]].}}
|style="text-align:center;"|1,128,854
|style="text-align:center;"|46.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|60|294|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}110
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1844]]
| [[1852]] || Menang || [[Franklin Pierce]] || [[William R. King|William Rufus deVane King]]<sup>[2]</sup> || 14 || [[1853]]–[[1857]]
|[[James K. Polk]]/[[George M. Dallas]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,339,494
|style="text-align:center;"|49.5
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|170|275|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}110
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1848]]
| [[1856]] || Menang || [[James Buchanan]] || [[John C. Breckinridge|John Cabell Breckinridge]] || 15 || [[1857]]–[[1861]]
|[[Lewis Cass]]/[[William O. Butler]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,223,460
|style="text-align:center;"|42.5
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|127|290|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}43
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1852]]
|rowspan=2| [[1860]] || Kalah || [[Stephen A. Douglas|Stephen Arnold Douglas]] (utara) || [[Herschel Vespasian Johnson]]
|[[Franklin Pierce]]/[[William R. King]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,607,510
|style="text-align:center;"|50.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|254|296|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}127
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1856]]
| Kalah || [[John C. Breckinridge|John Cabell Breckinridge]] (selatan) || [[Joseph Lane]]
|[[James Buchanan]]/[[John C. Breckinridge]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,836,072
|style="text-align:center;"|45.3
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|174|296|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}80
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1860]]
| [[1864]] || Kalah || [[George McClellan|George Brinton McClellan]] || [[George H. Pendleton|George Hunt Pendleton]]
|[[Stephen A. Douglas]]/[[Herschel Vespasian Johnson|Herschel V. Johnson]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,380,202
|style="text-align:center;"|29.5
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|12|303|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}162
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1864]]
| || || [[Andrew Johnson]]<sup>[3]</sup> || ''tidak ada'' || 17 || [[1865]]–[[1869]]
|[[George B. McClellan]]/[[George H. Pendleton]]
|style="text-align:center;"|1,812,807
|style="text-align:center;"|45.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|21|233|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}9
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1868]]
| [[1868]] || Kalah || [[Horatio Seymour]] || [[Francis Preston Blair, Jr.]]
|[[Horatio Seymour]]/[[Francis Preston Blair Jr.]]
|style="text-align:center;"|2,706,829
|style="text-align:center;"|47.3
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|80|294|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}59
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1872]]
| [[1872]] || Kalah || [[Horace Greeley]]<sup>[4]</sup> || [[B. Gratz Brown|Benjamin Gratz Brown]]
|[[Horace Greeley]]/[[Benjamin G. Brown]] ([[Liberal Republican Party (United States)|Liberal Republican]])
|style="text-align:center;"|2,834,761
|style="text-align:center;"|43.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|69|352|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}11
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1876]]
| [[1876]] || Kalah<sup>[7]</sup> || [[Samuel J. Tilden|Samuel Jones Tilden]] || [[Thomas A. Hendricks|Thomas Andrews Hendricks]]
|[[Samuel J. Tilden]]/[[Thomas A. Hendricks]]
|style="text-align:center;"|4,288,546
|style="text-align:center;"|50.9
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|184|369|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}115
|{{kalah}}{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Although Tilden won a majority of the popular vote, Republican [[Rutherford B. Hayes]] won a majority of votes in the Electoral College.}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1880]]
| [[1880]] || Kalah || [[Winfield Scott Hancock]] || [[William H. English|William Hayden English]]
|[[Winfield Scott Hancock]]/[[William H. English]]
|style="text-align:center;"|4,444,260
|style="text-align:center;"|48.2
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|155|369|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}29
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1884]]
| [[1884]] || Menang ||rowspan=3| [[Grover Cleveland|Stephen Grover Cleveland]] || [[Thomas A. Hendricks|Thomas Andrews Hendricks]]<sup>[2]</sup> || 22 || [[1885]]–[[1889]]
|[[Grover Cleveland]]/[[Thomas A. Hendricks]]
|style="text-align:center;"|4,914,482
|style="text-align:center;"|48.9
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|219|401|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}64
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1888]]
| [[1888]] || Kalah<sup>[7]</sup> || [[Allen G. Thurman|Allen Granberry Thurman]]
|[[Grover Cleveland]]/[[Allen G. Thurman]]
|style="text-align:center;"|5,534,488
|style="text-align:center;"|48.6
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|168|401|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}51
|{{kalah}}{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Although Cleveland won a [[plurality (voting)|plurality]] of the popular vote, Republican [[Benjamin Harrison]] won a majority of votes in the Electoral College.}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1892]]
| [[1892]] || Menang || [[Adlai E. Stevenson|Adlai Ewing Stevenson]] || 24 || [[1893]]–[[1897]]
|[[Grover Cleveland]]/[[Adlai Stevenson I]]
|style="text-align:center;"|5,556,918
|style="text-align:center;"|46.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|277|444|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}109
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1896]]
| [[1896]] || Kalah ||rowspan=2| [[William Jennings Bryan]] || [[Arthur Sewall]]
|[[William Jennings Bryan]]/[[Arthur Sewall]]
|style="text-align:center;"|6,509,052
|style="text-align:center;"|46.7
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|176|447|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}101
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1900]]
| [[1900]] || Kalah || [[Adlai E. Stevenson|Adlai Ewing Stevenson]]
|[[William Jennings Bryan]]/[[Adlai Stevenson I]]
|style="text-align:center;"|6,370,932
|style="text-align:center;"|45.5
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|155|447|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}21
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1904]]
| [[1904]] || Kalah || [[Alton B. Parker|Alton Brooks Parker]] || [[Henry G. Davis|Henry Gassaway Davis]]
|[[Alton B. Parker]]/[[Henry G. Davis]]
|style="text-align:center;"|5,083,880
|style="text-align:center;"|37.6
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|140|476|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}15
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1908]]
| [[1908]] || Kalah || [[William Jennings Bryan]] || [[John W. Kern|John Worth Kern]]
|[[William Jennings Bryan]]/[[John W. Kern]]
|style="text-align:center;"|6,408,984
|style="text-align:center;"|43.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|162|483|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}22
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1912]]
| [[1912]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Woodrow Wilson]] ||rowspan=2| [[Thomas R. Marshall|Thomas Riley Marshall]] ||rowspan=2| 28 ||rowspan=2| [[1913]]–[[1921]]
|[[Woodrow Wilson]]/[[Thomas R. Marshall]]
|style="text-align:center;"|6,296,284
|style="text-align:center;"|41.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|435|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}273
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1916]]
| [[1916]] || Menang
|[[Woodrow Wilson]]/[[Thomas R. Marshall]]
|style="text-align:center;"|9,126,868
|style="text-align:center;"|49.2
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|277|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}158
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1920]]
| [[1920]] || Kalah || [[James M. Cox|James Middleton Cox]] || [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
|[[James M. Cox]]/[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
|style="text-align:center;"|9,139,661
|style="text-align:center;"|34.2
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|127|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}150
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1924]]
| [[1924]] || Kalah || [[John W. Davis|John William Davis]] || [[Charles W. Bryan|Charles Wayland Bryan]]
|[[John W. Davis]]/[[Charles W. Bryan]]
|style="text-align:center;"|8,386,242
|style="text-align:center;"|28.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|136|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}9
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1928]]
| [[1928]] || Kalah || [[Al Smith|Alfred Emmanuel Smith]] || [[Joseph Taylor Robinson]]
|[[Al Smith]]/[[Joseph T. Robinson]]
|style="text-align:center;"|15,015,464
|style="text-align:center;"|40.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|87|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}49
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1932]]
| [[1932]] || Menang ||rowspan=4| [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]<sup>[5]</sup> ||rowspan=2| [[John Nance Garner]] ||rowspan=4| 32 ||rowspan=4| [[1933]]–[[1945]]
|[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]/[[John Nance Garner]]
|style="text-align:center;"|22,821,277
|style="text-align:center;"|57.4
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|472|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}385
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1936]]
| [[1936]] || Menang
|[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]/[[John Nance Garner]]
|style="text-align:center;"|27,747,636
|style="text-align:center;"|60.8
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|523|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}51
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1940]]
| [[1940]] || Menang || [[Henry A. Wallace|Henry Agard Wallace]]
|[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]/[[Henry A. Wallace]]
|style="text-align:center;"|27,313,945
|style="text-align:center;"|54.7
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|449|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}74
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1944]]
| [[1944]] || Menang || [[Harry S. Truman]]
|[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]/[[Harry S. Truman]]
|style="text-align:center;"|25,612,916
|style="text-align:center;"|53.4
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|432|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}17
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1948]]
| || ||rowspan=2| [[Harry S. Truman]] || ''tidak ada'' ||rowspan=2| 33 ||rowspan=2| [[1945]]–[[1953]]
|[[Harry S. Truman]]/[[Alben W. Barkley]]
|style="text-align:center;"|24,179,347
|style="text-align:center;"|49.6
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|303|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}129
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1952]]
| [[1948]] || Menang || [[Alben W. Barkley|Alben William Barkley]]
|[[Adlai Stevenson II]]/[[John Sparkman]]
|style="text-align:center;"|27,375,090
|style="text-align:center;"|44.3
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|89|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}214
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1956]]
| [[1952]] || Kalah ||rowspan=2| [[Adlai Stevenson|Adlai Ewing Stevenson II]] || [[John Sparkman|John Jackson Sparkman]]
|[[Adlai Stevenson II]]/[[Estes Kefauver]]
|style="text-align:center;"|26,028,028
|style="text-align:center;"|42.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|73|531|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}16
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1960]]
| [[1956]] || Kalah || [[Estes Kefauver]]
|[[John F. Kennedy]]/[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]
|style="text-align:center;"|34,220,984
|style="text-align:center;"|49.7
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|303|537|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}230
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1964]]
| [[1960]] || Menang || [[John F. Kennedy|John Fitzgerald Kennedy]]<sup>[6]</sup> || [[Lyndon Johnson|Lyndon Baines Johnson]] || 35 || [[1961]]–[[1963]]
|[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]/[[Hubert Humphrey]]
|style="text-align:center;"|43,127,041
|style="text-align:center;"|61.1
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|486|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}183
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1968]]
| || ||rowspan=2| [[Lyndon Johnson|Lyndon Baines Johnson]] || ''tidak ada'' ||rowspan=2| 36 ||rowspan=2| [[1963]]–[[1969]]
|[[Hubert Humphrey]]/[[Edmund Muskie]]
|style="text-align:center;"|31,271,839
|style="text-align:center;"|42.7
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|191|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}295
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1972]]
| [[1964]] || Menang || [[Hubert H. Humphrey|Hubert Horatio Humphrey]]
|[[George McGovern]]/[[Sargent Shriver]]
|style="text-align:center;"|29,173,222
|style="text-align:center;"|37.5
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|17|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}174
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1976]]
| [[1968]] || Kalah || [[Hubert H. Humphrey|Hubert Horatio Humphrey]] || [[Edmund Muskie|Edmund Sixtus Muskie]] || ||
|[[Jimmy Carter]]/[[Walter Mondale]]
|style="text-align:center;"|40,831,881
|style="text-align:center;"|50.1
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|297|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}280
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1980]]
| [[1972]] || Kalah || [[George McGovern|George Stanley McGovern]] || [[R. Sargent Shriver|Robert Sargent Shriver]] || ||
|[[Jimmy Carter]]/[[Walter Mondale]]
|style="text-align:center;"|35,480,115
|style="text-align:center;"|41.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|49|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}248
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1984]]
| [[1976]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Jimmy Carter|James Earl Carter, Jr.]] ||rowspan=2| [[Walter F. Mondale|Walter Frederick Mondale]] || 39 || [[1977]]–[[1981]]
|[[Walter Mondale]]/[[Geraldine Ferraro]]
|style="text-align:center;"|37,577,352
|style="text-align:center;"|40.6
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|13|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}36
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1988]]
| [[1980]] || Kalah
|[[Michael Dukakis]]/[[Lloyd Bentsen]]
|style="text-align:center;"|41,809,074
|style="text-align:center;"|45.6
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|111|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}98
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1992]]
| [[1984]] || Kalah || [[Walter F. Mondale|Walter Frederick Mondale]] || [[Geraldine A. Ferraro|Geraldine Anne Ferraro]] || ||
|[[Bill Clinton]]/[[Al Gore]]
|style="text-align:center;"|44,909,806
|style="text-align:center;"|43.0
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|370|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}259
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[1996]]
| [[1988]] || Kalah || [[Michael Dukakis|Michael Stanley Dukakis]] || [[Lloyd Bentsen|Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr.]] || ||
|[[Bill Clinton]]/[[Al Gore]]
|style="text-align:center;"|47,401,185
|style="text-align:center;"|49.2
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|379|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}9
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2000|2000]]
| [[1992]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Bill Clinton]] ||rowspan=2| [[Al Gore]] ||rowspan=2| 42 ||rowspan=2|[[1993]]–[[2001]]
|[[Al Gore]]/[[Joe Lieberman]]
|style="text-align:center;"|50,999,897
|style="text-align:center;"|48.4
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|266|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}113
|{{kalah}}{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Although Gore won a [[plurality (voting)|plurality]] of the popular vote, Republican [[George W. Bush]] won a majority of votes in the Electoral College.}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2004|2004]]
| [[1996]] || Menang
|[[John Kerry]]/[[John Edwards]]
|style="text-align:center;"|59,028,444
|style="text-align:center;"|48.3
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|251|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}15
|{{kalah}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2008|2008]]
| [[2000]] || Kalah<sup>[7]</sup> || [[Al Gore]] || [[Joe Lieberman]] || ||
|[[Barack Obama]]/[[Joe Biden]]
|style="text-align:center;"|69,498,516
|style="text-align:center;"|52.9
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|365|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}114
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2012|2012]]
| [[2004]] || Kalah || [[John Kerry]] || [[John Edwards]] || ||
|[[Barack Obama]]/[[Joe Biden]]
|style="text-align:center;"|65,915,795
|style="text-align:center;"|51.1
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|332|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}33
|{{won}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2016|2016]]
| [[2008]] || Menang ||rowspan=2| [[Barack Obama]] ||rowspan=2| [[Joe Biden]] ||rowspan=2| 44 ||rowspan=2|[[2009]]–[[2017]]
|[[Hillary Clinton]]/[[Tim Kaine]]
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|65,853,514
| [[2012]] || Menang
|style="text-align:center;"|48.2
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|227|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
| [[2016]] || Kalah<sup>[8]</sup> || [[Hillary Clinton]] || [[Tim Kaine]] || ||
|style="text-align:left;"|{{decrease}}105
|-
|{{kalah}}{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Although Clinton won a [[plurality (voting)|plurality]] of the popular vote, Republican [[Donald Trump]] won a majority of votes in the Electoral College.}}
| [[2020]] || Menang || [[Joe Biden]] || [[Kamala Harris]] || 46 || [[2021]]–
|-
|align=center|[[pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2020|2020]]
|[[Joe Biden]]/[[Kamala Harris]]
|style="text-align:center;"|81,268,924
|style="text-align:center;"|51.3
|style="text-align:left;"|{{Composition bar|306|538|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}}
|style="text-align:left;"|{{increase}}79
|{{won}}
|}
 
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Daftar Partai Demokrat]]
 
== Catatan ==
{{notelist}}
{{notelist-ua}}
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 239 ⟶ 541:
{{United_States_topics}}
 
[[Kategori:Partai liberal|Demokrat (Amerika)]]
[[Kategori:Partai liberal sosial|Demokrat (Amerika)]]
[[Kategori:Partai progresif|Demokrat (Amerika)]]
[[Kategori:Partai politik di Amerika Serikat|Demokrat]]
[[Kategori:Partai Demokrat]]