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Partai Demokrat Liberal (Britania Raya): Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{Infobox political party
[[Berkas:Nick Clegg - Crop.jpg|thumb|[[Nick Clegg]]: Ketua partai sejak 2007 hingga sekarang)]]
| name = Partai Demokrat Liberal
| native_name = {{lang|en|Liberal Democrats}}
| logo =
| colorcode = {{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}
| leader1_title = [[Pemimpin Partai Demokrat Liberal (Britania Raya)|Pemimpin]]
| leader1_name = [[Ed Davey]]
| leader2_title = Wakil Pemimpin
| leader2_name = [[Daisy Cooper]]
| leader3_title = Presiden
| leader3_name = [[Mark Pack]]
| leader4_title = Pemimpin di Dewan Bangsawan
| leader4_name = [[Richard Newby, Baron Newby|Richard Newby]]
| foundation = {{start date and age|1988|3|3|df=yes|br=yes}}<ref name="autogenerated2">Robert Ingham and Duncan Brack, ''Peace, Reform and Liberation – A History of Liberal Politics in Britain 1679–2011'', Biteback Publishing, 2011.</ref>
| merger = {{plainlist|
*[[Partai Liberal (Britania Raya)|Partai Liberal]]
*{{nowrap|[[Partai Demokrat Sosial (Britania Raya)|Partai Sosial Demokrat]]}}}}
| headquarters = 8–10 Great George Street,<br>[[London]], SW1P 3AE<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.libdemvoice.org/revealed-the-liberal-democrats-new-hq-24201.html |title=Revealed: The Liberal Democrats’ new HQ |publisher=Libdemvoice.org |date=21 Mei 2011 |accessdate=26 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2013-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524235707/http://www.libdemvoice.org/revealed-the-liberal-democrats-new-hq-24201.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| youth_wing = Young Liberals
| womens_wing = Liberal Democrat Women
| wing1_title = Overseas wing
| wing1 = Lib Dems Abroad
| wing1_title = Sayap LGBT
| wing1 = LGBT+ Liberal Democrats
| membership_year = 2020
| membership = {{decrease}} 98,247<ref name="31 December 2020 membership">{{cite web |url= http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/Api/Accounts/Documents/22744 |title= Liberal Democrats annual report year ended 31 December 2020 |date= 31 December 2020 |website= The Electoral Commission |access-date= 6 September 2021}}</ref>
| ideology = {{plainlist|
*[[Liberalisme di Britania Raya|Liberalisme]]<ref name=partiesandelectionsEU>{{cite web|author=Wolfram Nordsieck |url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/unitedkingdom.html |title=Parties and Elections in Europe |publisher=Parties-and-elections.eu |accessdate=30 August 2015}}</ref>
*[[Liberalisme sosial]]<ref name=partiesandelectionsEU /><ref name="Slomp2011">{{cite book|author=Hans Slomp|title=Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics &#91;2 volumes&#93;: An American Companion to European Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LmfAPmwE6YYC&pg=PA343|year=2011|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-39182-8|page=343}}</ref>
*[[Pro-Eropanisme|Pro-Eropa]]<ref>https://www.libdems.org.uk/europe</ref><ref>https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/may/28/tim-farron-liberal-democrat-pro-european-strategy-proved-right</ref>}}
| position = {{nowrap|[[Sentrisme|Tengah]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Lib Dems aim for centrist voters with tax platform|url=https://www.ft.com/content/b586117c-e889-11e5-9fca-fb0f946fd1f0|website=Financial Times|accessdate=18 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=James|first1=Morris|title=Why being a centrist party hasn't helped the Lib Dems|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2014/10/why-being-centrist-party-hasnt-helped-lib-dems|website=New Statesman|accessdate=18 February 2017|language=en}}</ref><ref>[https://www.opendemocracy.net/ourkingdom/max-kiefel/is-this-end-for-liberal-democrats Is this the end for the Liberal Democrats?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924114224/https://www.opendemocracy.net/ourkingdom/max-kiefel/is-this-end-for-liberal-democrats |date=2018-09-24 }} openDemocracy UK. Author - Max Kiefel. Published 15 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2017.</ref> ke [[kiri tengah]]<ref name="Quinn2013">{{cite book|editor1=Justin Fisher|editor2=Christopher Wlezien|author1=Thomas Quinn|author2=Judith Bara|author3=John Bartle|chapter=The UK Coalition Agreement of 2010: Who Won?|title=The UK General Election of 2010: Explaining the Outcome|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3eWMAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA180|year= 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-96554-1|page=180}}</ref>}}
| european = [[Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe]]
| international = [[Liberal International]]
| colours = {{Color box|{{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Amber
| slogan =
| seats1_title = [[Dewan Rakyat Britania Raya|Dewan Rakyat]]
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|14|650|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats2_title = [[Dewan Bangsawan Britania Raya|Dewan Bangsawan]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/lords/composition-of-the-lords/ |title=Lords by party and type of peerage |publisher=[[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Parlemen Britania Raya]] |date=August 2014}}</ref>
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|83|768|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats3_title = [[Parlemen Skotlandia]]
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|4|129|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats4_title = [[Parlemen Wales]]
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|1|60|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats5_title = [[Majelis London]]
| seats5 = {{Composition bar|2|25|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats6_title = [[:en:Directly elected mayors in England and Wales|Walikota terpilih langsung]]
| seats6 = {{Composition bar|2|15|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| seats7_title = [[:en:Local government in the United Kingdom|Konselor lokal]]{{ref label|nb|a}}
| seats7 = {{Composition bar|2554|19171|hex={{Partai Liberal Demokratik (Britania Raya)/meta/color}}}}
| footnotes = <small>{{note|nb|a|Konselor otoritas lokal di Inggris (termasuk 25 ''aldermen'' [[Korporasi Kota London|Kota London]]) dan Skotlandia, dewan utama di in Wales dan dewan lokal in Irlandia Utara.}}
| blank4_title = Cabang devolusi dan semi-otonom
| blank4 = {{ubl|[[English Liberal Democrats]]|[[Scottish Liberal Democrats]]|[[Welsh Liberal Democrats]]|[[Northern Ireland Liberal Democrats]]|[[London Liberal Democrats]]}}
| affiliation1_title = Afiliasi Irlandia Utara
| affiliation1 = {{plainlist|
*[[Partai Aliansi Irlandia Utara]]}}
| website = {{url|http://www.libdems.org.uk}}
| country = Kerajaan Bersatu
}}
[[Berkas:Official portrait of Sir Vince Cable crop 2.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Sir [[Vince Cable]] (ketua partai dari 2017-2019)]]
 
'''Partai Liberal Demokrat Liberal'''{{efn|Beberapa ([[bahasamedia Inggris]]:Indonesia mengartikan sebagai '''''Partai Liberal Democrats Party''Demokrat'''}} ({{lang-en|The Liberal Democrats}}, sering disingkat sebagai '''Lib Dems''') adalah [[partai politik]] berhaluan [[tengah]]<ref>Andrew Russell, Ed Fieldhouse, ''Neither left nor right?: the Liberal Democrats and the electorate'', Manchester University Press (2005), p. 254, quote: "outside the constraints of the left-right spectrum, circumventing the notion of equidistance altogether and at the same time promoting a set of distinct policies that can be seen as both centrist and radical."</ref> di [[Britania Raya]]. Partai ini didirikan pada tahun 1988, dengan penggabungan dari [[Partai Liberal (Britania Raya)|Partai Liberal]] dan [[Partai Sosial Demokratik (Britania Raya)|Partai Sosial Demokratik]]. Dua partai tersebut sebelumnya telah membentuk [[Aliansi SDP-Liberal]] selama tujuh tahun sebelum digabungkan. KetuaPada partaitahun adalah2020, [[NickEd Davey]] menggantikan [[Jo Swinson]] yang mengundurkan diri setelah [[Pemilihan umum Britania Raya 2019|pemilihan umum Clegg2019]].
 
== Catatan ==
{{notelist}}
 
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Daftar Partai Demokrat Liberal]]
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 12 ⟶ 76:
=== Partai per negara ===
* [http://www.scotlibdems.org.uk/ Scottish Liberal Democrats]
* [http://www.welshlibdems.org.uk/e-home.php Welsh Liberal Democrats] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100108062203/http://welshlibdems.org.uk/e-home.php |date=2010-01-08 }}
* [http://www.glalibdems.org.uk/ London Assembly Liberal Democrats]
 
Baris 18 ⟶ 82:
* [http://www.aldc.org/ Association of Liberal Democrat Councillors]
* [http://www.libdemsinbusiness.org.uk/ Liberal Democrats in Business]
* [http://www.libdempca.org.uk/ Liberal Democrat Parliamentary Candidates Association] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819025929/http://www.libdempca.org.uk/ |date=2016-08-19 }}
* [http://www.delga.org.uk/ Delga: Liberal Democrats for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Equality]
* [http://www.liberalyouth.org/ Liberal Youth]
* [http://www.libg.org.uk/ Liberal International British Group]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [http://www.beveridgegroup.org.uk The Beveridge Group]
* [http://www.online.libdems.org/ Liberal Democrats Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100110105649/http://www.online.libdems.org/ |date=2010-01-10 }}
* [http://www.ldcf.net/ Liberal Democrat Christian Forum]
 
Baris 35 ⟶ 99:
* [http://www.libdemblogs.co.uk Lib Dem Blogs, an aggregator of Liberal Democrat blogs]
* [http://www.libdemimage.co.uk/ Lib Dem Image, for official party merchandise]
 
 
{{politik-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Partai politik di Britania Raya]]
[[Kategori:Partai liberal|Demokrat Liberal (Britania)]]
[[Kategori:Partai liberal sosial|Demokrat Liberal (Britania)]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Partai_Demokrat_Liberal_(Britania_Raya)"