Ramadan: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox holiday

|holiday_name = {{lang|ar|رمضان}} <br />Ramadan

|frequency=setiap 12 bulan (kalender bulan)

}}

[[Berkas:هلال رمضان.jpg|jmpl|Patung bulan sabit dihiasi dengan warna-warni dan indah diterangi pada bulan Ramadan di [[Yordania]].]]

'''Ramadan'''<ref name="a">{{cite web |author = [[Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa]] |title = KBBI Daring |website = kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id |url = https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/Ramadan |year = 2016 |edition = 5 |location = Jakarta|ref = harv|access-date=30 Juni 2018}}</ref> ({{lang-ar|{{Script/Arabic|رَمَضَانُ}}|Ramaḍān}}, {{IPA-ar|ramaˈdˤaːn|IPA}}{{efn|Dalam pengucapan Arab, kata ini dapat diucapkan menjadi {{IPA|[rɑmɑˈdˤɑːn, ramadˤɑːn, ræmæˈdˤɑːn]}}, tergantung wilayah. Kata Ramadan diucapkan menjadi /ram.dˤaːn/ dalam pengucapan [[Maroko]].}}) adalah bulan kesembilan dalam [[kalender Hijriah]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/practices/ramadan_1.shtml|title=Ramadan|date=5 Juli 2011|website=BBC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120728235749/http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/practices/ramadan_1.shtml|archive-date=28 Juli 2012}}</ref> Pada bulan ini, umat [[Muslim]] di seluruh dunia melakukan ibadah [[puasa]] ([[saum]]) dan memperingati wahyu pertama yang turun kepada Nabi [[Muhammad]] menurut keyakinan umat Muslim.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/722486.shtml | title= Muslims worldwide start to observe Ramadan |work= The Global Times Online | year= 2012 |access-date= 28 Juli 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://newsfeedresearcher.com/data/articles_w30_3/ramadan-muslims-fasting.html |title= The Muslim World Observes Ramadan |work= Power Text Solutions |year= 2012 |accessdate= 28 Juli 2012 |archive-date= 11 Februari 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210211042928/http://newsfeedresearcher.com/data/articles_w30_3/ramadan-muslims-fasting.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref> [[Puasa Ramadan]] merupakan salah satu dari [[rukun Islam]].<ref name="BBC 2012">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/ramadan.shtml|title=''Schools – Religions''|publisher=BBC|access-date=25 Juli 2012|archive-date= 27 Agustus 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120827092420/http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/ramadan.shtml|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Bulan Ramadan akan berlangsung selama 29–30 hari berdasarkan pengamatan [[hilal]], menurut beberapa aturan yang tertulis dalam [[hadis]].<ref name="Bukhari">{{cite web |url= http://hadithcollection.com/sahihbukhari/64-Sahih%20Bukhari%20Book%2031.%20Fasting/2466-sahih-bukhari-volume-003-book-031-hadith-number-124.html |title= Sahih Bukhari – Book 031 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 124. |first= AbdAllah-Muhammad |last= Bukhari-Ibn-Ismail |work= hadithcollection.com |accessdate= 25 Juli 2012 |archive-date= 19 Maret 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160319042847/http://hadithcollection.com/sahihbukhari/64-Sahih%20Bukhari%20Book%2031.%20Fasting/2466-sahih-bukhari-volume-003-book-031-hadith-number-124.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref><ref name="Muslim">{{cite web |url= http://hadithcollection.com/sahihmuslim/134-Sahih%20Muslim%20Book%2006.%20Fasting/10970-sahih-muslim-book-006-hadith-number-2378.html |title= Sahih Muslim – Book 006 (The Book of Fasting), Hadith 2378. |first= Abul-Hussain |last= Muslim-Ibn-Habaj |work= hadithcollection.com |access-date= 25 Juli 2012 |archive-date= 23 Mei 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160523160912/http://hadithcollection.com/sahihmuslim/134-Sahih%20Muslim%20Book%2006.%20Fasting/10970-sahih-muslim-book-006-hadith-number-2378.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref>