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(42 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox Officeholder
| honorific-prefix = [[YangThe TerhormatHonourable]]
| name = Scott Morrison
| honorific-suffix = [[Anggota parlemen|MP]]
| image = Scott Morrison 2014 cropportrait.jpg
|office caption = PerdanaPotret Menteriresmi, Australia2021
|order office1 = ke-30Perdana Menteri Australia
|monarch order1 = [[Elizabeth II]] = ke-30
| term_start1 = 24 Agustus 2018
|governor-general = [[Peter Cosgrove|Sir Peter Cosgrove]]<br/>[[David Hurley]]
| term_end1 = 23 Mei 2022
|deputy = [[Michael McCormack (politisi Australia)|Michael McCormack]]
| monarch1 = [[Elizabeth II]]
|term_start = 24 Agustus 2018
| governor-general1 = [[Peter Cosgrove|Sir Peter Cosgrove]]<br/>[[David Hurley|Sir David Hurley]]
|term_end =
| deputy1 = [[Michael McCormack (politisi Australia)|Michael McCormack]]<br>[[Barnaby Joyce]]
|predecessor = [[Malcolm Turnbull]]
|successor predecessor1 = [[Malcolm Turnbull]]
|office1 successor1 = [[Partai Liberal Australia|Pemimpin PartaiAnthony LiberalAlbanese]]
| office2 = [[Pemimpin Partai Liberal Australia|Pemimpin Partai Liberal]] ke-14
|deputy1 = [[Josh Frydenberg]]
|term_start1 term_start2 = 24 Agustus 2018
|term_end1 term_end2 = 24 Mei 2022
|predecessor1 deputy2 = [[MalcolmJosh TurnbullFrydenberg]]
|successor1 predecessor2 = Malcolm Turnbull
|office2 successor2 = [[Menteri KeuanganPeter AustraliaDutton]]
{{collapsed infobox section begin|last=yes|Jabatan menteri}}
|primeminister2 = [[Malcolm Turnbull]]
{{Infobox officeholder |embed=yes
|term_start2 = 21 September 2015
| office3 = [[Menteri Industri dan Sains (Australia)|Menteri Industri, Sains, Energi, dan Sumber Daya]]<ref name="Morrison Au parl"/>
|term_end2 = 24 Agustus 2018
| alongside3 = [[Christian Porter]] (2021); [[Melissa Price (politician)|Melissa Price]] sebagai Sains dan Energi (2021–2022); [[Angus Taylor (politician)|Angus Taylor]] sebagai Industri (2021–2022)
|predecessor2 = [[Joe Hockey]]
|successor2 term_start3 = [[Josh15 Frydenberg]]April 2021
| term_end3 = 23 Mei 2022
|office3 = [[Menteri Pelayanan Sosial (Australia)|Menteri Pelayanan Sosial]]
| predecessor3 = Christian Porter
|primeminister3 = [[Tony Abbott]]<br>[[Malcolm Turnbull]]
| successor3 = [[Madeleine King]]
|term_start3 = 23 Desember 2014
|term_end3 primeminister3 = 21''Dirinya September 2015sendiri''
|predecessor3 office4 = [[KevinMenteri AndrewsDalam Negeri (politisiAustralia)|KevinMenteri Dalam AndrewsNegeri]]
|successor3 alongside4 = [[ChristianKaren PorterAndrews]]
|office4 term_start4 = [[Menteri Imigrasi dan6 ProteksiMei Perbatasan]]2021
| term_end4 = 23 Mei 2022
|primeminister4 = [[Tony Abbott]]
| predecessor4 = Karen Andrews
|term_start4 = 18 September 2013
| successor4 = [[Clare O'Neil]]
|term_end4 = 23 December 2014
|predecessor4 primeminister4 = [[Tony''Dirinya Burke]]sendiri''
|successor4 office5 = [[PeterMenteri Keuangan (Australia)|Menteri DuttonKeuangan]]
| alongside5 = [[Mathias Cormann]] (2020); [[Simon Birmingham]] (2020–2022)
|constituency_MP5 = [[Divisi Cook|Cook]]
|parliament5 term_start5 = Australia30 Maret 2020
|term_start5 term_end5 = 2423 NovemberMei 20072022
|term_end5 predecessor5 = Mathias Cormann
|predecessor5 successor5 = [[BruceKaty BairdGallagher]]
|successor5 primeminister5 = ''Dirinya sendiri''
| office6 = [[Minister for Health and Aged Care|Menteri Kesehatan]]
|birth_name = Scott John Morrison
| alongside6 = [[Greg Hunt]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|5|13|df=y}}
| term_start6 = 14 Maret 2020
|birth_place = [[Waverley, New South Wales]], Australia
|death_date term_end6 = 23 Mei 2022
|death_place predecessor6 = Greg Hunt
|spouse successor6 = {{marriage|[[Jenny Morrison|JennyMark WarrenButler]]|1990}}
|children primeminister6 = 2''Dirinya sendiri''
|party office7 = [[PartaiMenteri LiberalPelayanan Publik (Australia)|LiberalMenteri Pelayanan Publik]]
| term_start7 = 29 Mei 2019
|otherparty = [[Koalisi (Australia)|Koalisi]]
| term_end7 = 8 Oktober 2021
|alma_mater = [[University of New South Wales]] ([[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]])
| predecessor7 = [[Mathias Cormann]]
|website = {{URL|http://www.scottmorrison.com.au|Official website}}
| successor7 = [[Ben Morton]]
|signature=Prime Minister Scott Morrison signature from Coronavirus announcement ad background removed-removed.png
| primeminister7 = ''Dirinya sendiri''
| office8 = [[Bendahara Australia]]<ref name="Morrison Au parl">{{Cite Au Parliament |mpid=E3L |name=Hon Scott Morrison MP |access-date=3 November 2021}}</ref>
| primeminister8 = Malcolm Turnbull
| term_start8 = 21 September 2015
| term_end8 = 28 Agustus 2018
| predecessor8 = [[Joe Hockey]]
| successor8 = [[Josh Frydenberg]]
| alongside9 = Josh Frydenberg
| primeminister9 = ''Dirinya sendiri''
| term_start9 = 6 Mei 2021
| term_end9 = 23 Mei 2022
| predecessor9 = Josh Frydenberg
| successor9 = [[Jim Chalmers]]
| office10 = [[Menteri Pelayanan Sosial (Australia)|Menteri Pelayanan Sosial]]
| primeminister10 = {{ubl|[[Tony Abbott]]|Malcolm Turnbull}}
| term_start10 = 23 Desember 2014
| term_end10 = 21 September 2015
| predecessor10 = [[Kevin Andrews (politikus)|Kevin Andrews]]
| successor10 = [[Christian Porter]]
| office11 = Menteri Imigrasi dan Perlindungan Perbatasan
| primeminister11 = Tony Abbott
| term_start11 = 18 September 2013
| term_end11 = 23 Desember 2014
| predecessor11 = [[Tony Burke]]
| successor11 = [[Peter Dutton]]
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
}}
| constituency_MP12 = [[Divisi Cook|Cook]]
'''Scott John Morrison''' ({{lahirmati|[[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]|13|5|1968}}) adalah politisi [[Australia]], Ketua [[Partai Liberal Australia|Partai Liberal]] dan [[Perdana Menteri]] [[Australia]] ke-30 sejak 24 Agustus 2018.
| parliament12 = Australia
| term_start12 = 24 November 2007
| term_end12 =
| predecessor12 = [[Bruce Baird]]
| successor12 =
| birth_name = Scott John Morrison
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|5|13|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Waverley, New South Wales|Waverley]], [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Jenny Morrison|Jenny Warren]]|1990}}
| children = 2
| party = [[Partai Liberal Australia|Liberal]]
| otherparty = [[Koalisi (Australia)|Koalisi]]
| alma_mater = [[Universitas New South Wales]] ([[Bachelor of Science|B.Sc.]])
| website = {{URL|http://www.scottmorrison.com.au|Situs resmi}}
| signature = Prime Minister Scott Morrison signature from Coronavirus announcement ad background removed-removed.png
}}
 
'''Scott John Morrison''' ({{lahirmati|[[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]|13|5|1968}}) adalah seorang politisi Australia yang menjabat sebagai [[Perdana Menteri Australia]] ke-30 dari 2018, bersamaan sebagai [[Pemimpin Partai Liberal Australia]]. Saat ini ia menjabat sebagai [[anggota parlemen]] untuk daerah pemilihan Cook di [[New South Wales]] sejak 2007.
 
== Kehidupan awal ==
Morrison lahir di [[Waverley, New South Wales|Waverley,]], [[New South Wales]], sebuah kota di dekat [[Sydney]]. Ia adalah bungsu dari dua bersaudara pasangan John dan Marion Morrison (Smith). Ayahnya adalah seorang [[polisi]] di Waverley. Ayahnya juga menjadi wali kota Waverley.<ref name=bryant>{{cite news|url=https://www.themonthly.com.au/issue/2012/february/1328593883/nick-bryant/so-who-bloody-hell-are-you|title=Scott Morrison: So Who the Bloody Hell Are You?|work=The Monthly|author=Nick Bryant|date=February 2012|access-date=7 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180411025709/https://www.themonthly.com.au/issue/2012/february/1328593883/nick-bryant/so-who-bloody-hell-are-you|archive-date=11 April 2018|deadurl=no}}</ref> Kakek dari pihak ibunya berasal dari [[Selandia Baru]].<ref>[http://dl.aph.gov.au/citizenship/MorrisonS_CTZ45P.pdf Members' statements in relation to citizenship: Scott Morrison], Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 7 February 2018.</ref>
 
Namun Morrison besar di kota tetangga Waverley, yaitu [[Bronte, New South Wales|Bronte]]. Pada masa kecilnya ia menjadi aktor cilik dan beberapa kali muncul sebagai bintang iklan televisi.<ref name=rise>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/good-weekend/scott-morrisons-relentless-rise-to-power-20160418-go8qty.html|title=Scott Morrison's relentless rise to power|publisher=''The Sydney Morning Herald''|author=Deborah Snow|date=30 April 2016|access-date=7 February 2018}}</ref> Sebagian berkata bahwa Morrison adalah anak dalam iklan Vicks "Love Rub" yang populer pada dekade 1970an, tetapi rekaman iklan ini belum ditemukan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.afr.com/brand/rear-window/national-screen-and-sound-archive-hunts-for-scott-love-rub-morrisson-20150813-giynw7|title=National Film and Sound Archive hunts for Scott 'Love Rub' Morrison|date=2015-08-14|work=Financial Review|access-date=2018-08-24|language=en-US}}</ref> Morrison mengenyam pendidikan di [[Sydney Boys High School]] sebelum meraih gelar sarjananya di bidang [[geografi ekonomi]] di [[University of New South Wales|UNSW]].<ref name=bryant/>
Baris 69 ⟶ 115:
Namun, sebuah tuduhan ditujukan kepada Towke bahwa ia melakukan ''[[branch-staking]]'' dan melebih-lebihkan isi ikhtisar pendaftarannya.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2007/s1996381.htm|title=Liberal Party disendorses Michael Towke|work=[[PM (Australian radio program)|PM]] (ABC News)|date=3 August 2007}}</ref> Partai Liberal tingkat pusat lalu membatalkan pencalonan Towke dan mengadakan pra-seleksi baru yang dimenangkan Morrison. Tuduhan ini lalu dapat dibuktikan salah sehingga ''[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]'' harus membayar ganti rugi atas pencemaran nama baik terhadap Towke.<ref name=SMH/>
 
=== Sebagai oposanoposisi (2008–2013) ===
Pada [[September]] [[2008]], Morrison ditunjuk oleh [[Koalisi (Australia)|Koalisi]] [[Malcolm Turnbull]] sebagai [[Menteri Bayangan]] Perumahan dan Pemerintahan Lokal
 
Baris 81 ⟶ 127:
Pada [[18 September]] [[2013]], Morrison membuat [[Operasi Kedaulatan Perbatasan (Australia)|Operasi Kedaulatan Perbatasan]], untuk menghentikan kapal-kapal yang tidak memiliki izin masuk ke Australia.<ref>{{cite news|last=Cowie|first=Thea|title=Coalition launches Operation Sovereign Borders|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2013/09/18/coalition-launches-operation-sovereign-borders|accessdate=1 November 2013|newspaper=SBS News|date=18 September 2013}}</ref> Dokumen mengenai hal ini diperlihatkan pada tahun [[2018]] dimana Morrison memerintahkan untuk membuat strategi untuk pencegahan pemberian visa bagi 700 an pengungsi.<ref>{{cite news|title=Scott Morrison tried to delay asylum seekers' visas, documents reveal|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-30/scott-morrison-tried-to-delay-asylum-seekers-visas/9353350|accessdate=30 January 2018|work=ABC News|date=30 January 2018|language=en-AU}}</ref> Hasil dari program ini dilaporkan bahwa ada 300 kapal dan 20.587 pendatang tidak berizin pada tahun 2013 dan hanya 1 kapal dan 157 pendatang sepanjang 2014.<ref>{{cite news|title=Promise check: We will stop the boats|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-07-27/we-will-stop-the-boats-promise-check/5474206|accessdate=28 May 2016|publisher=ABC News|date=8 May 2016}}</ref> Hal ini ditanggapi [[UNHCR]] bahwa program ini melanggar [[Konvensi Pengungsian]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Laughland|first=Oliver|title=UN: 'profound concern' at Australia's handling of Tamil asylum seekers|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/03/un-profound-concern-at-australias-handling-of-tamil-asylum-seekers|accessdate=6 July 2014|newspaper=Guardian Australia|date=3 July 2014}}</ref> Namun, laporan September 2014 menunjukkan sejak Desember 2013 tercatat nol jumlah pencari suaka yang tewas di laut. Hal ini dibandingkan dengan jumlah 1.100 pencari suaka yang tewas pada periode 2008 hingga 2013<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/revealed-the-secret-mission-that-stopped-the-asylum-boats-from-entering-australia/news-story/3d804c2c67133b96b2eb4203a7c86f65|title=Revealed: The secret mission that stopped the asylum boats from entering Australia|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph (Australia)|The Daily Telegraph]]|date=17 September 2014|access-date=23 August 2018}}</ref> Data menunjukkan bahwa pemerintahan sebelumnya mengizinkan 20.000 an pengungsi masuk antara 2012-2013 dan mampu ditekan ke angka 13.750.<ref>{{cite news|last=Borrello|first=Eliza|title=Immigration Minister Scott Morrison says no changes to border protection despite softer language from PM|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-04/government-refuge-afghan-interpreters-families-scott-morrison/4998990|accessdate=12 February 2015|newspaper=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=4 October 2013}}</ref><ref>Janet Phillips, [http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1314/AsylumPolicies 'A comparison of Coalition and Labor government asylum policies in Australia since 2001'], 28 February 2014, Australian Parliamentary Library Research Paper series 2013–14, 12–13.</ref> Morrison selalu menggunakan istilah "pendatang ilegal" dan "kapal ilegal", dan mengatakan bahwa "Saya merujuk pada istilah 'masuk secara ilegal' dan tidak mengatakan bahwa ilegal bagi seseorang untuk mencari suaka".<ref>{{cite news|title=Immigration Minister Scott Morrison defends use of term 'illegal arrivals', plays down PNG police incident|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-21/immigration-minister-scott-morrison-defends-use-of-illegals-term/5035552|accessdate=22 October 2013|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=22 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scott Morrison correct on 'illegal entry' of people without a visa|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-06/morrison-correct-illegal-entry-people/4935372|accessdate=13 September 2013|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=13 September 2013}}</ref>
 
Dalam masa jabatannya sebagai Menteri Imigrasi, hubungan Morrison dengan media dikritik oleh sebagian jurnalis karena ia dan jajarannya menolak memberikan transparansi dan keterangan mengenai program pembatasan yang ia canangkan. Menurutnya, memberikan detail informasi program ini sama saja memberikan membocorkan informasi kepada para penyelendup tersebut.<ref>{{cite news|title=Arrogance and obfuscation a bad mix for Scott Morrison|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/opinion/arrogance-and-obfuscation-a-bad-mix-for-scott-morrison/story-fni0fha6-1226747146896|accessdate=8 February 2015|newspaper=The Herald Sun|date=26 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=No comment: government silent over fate of asylum seekers|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/no-comment-government-silent-over-fate-of-asylum-seekers-20131109-2x8a1.html|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=9 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scott Morrison refuses to answer parliamentary questions on boat arrival|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/13/scott-morrison-refuses-to-answer-parliamentary-questions-on-boat-arrival|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=The Guardian|location=Australia|date=13 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Morrison refuses to answer rescue questions|url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2013/s3887267.htm|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=PM (ABC News)|location=Australia|date=8 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scott Morrison's secrecy would be funny if it wasn't so serious|url=http://www.news.com.au/opinion/scott-morrisons-secrecy-would-be-funny-if-it-wasnt-so-serious/story-fnh4jt54-1226764171999|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=News.com.au|date=20 November 2013|archive-date=2015-02-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150205143910/http://www.news.com.au/opinion/scott-morrisons-secrecy-would-be-funny-if-it-wasnt-so-serious/story-fnh4jt54-1226764171999|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title="Talk To The Hand" — The Australian Government, To Everyone|url=http://www.theglobalmail.org/feature/talk-to-the-hand-the-australian-government-to-everyone/746/|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=The Global Mail|date=20 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Silence over boats sells public short|url=http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-opinion/silence-over-boats-sells-public-short-20131005-2v0r0.html|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=The Age|date=6 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Secrecy over asylum seeker boat turn-backs puts navy in a bind|url=http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/secrecy-over-asylum-seeker-boat-turnbacks-puts-navy-in-a-bind-20140124-31e3h.html|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=The Age|date=25 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Insiders Sunday 06 July|url=http://www.abc.net.au/insiders/content/2014/s4040239.htm|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=[[Insiders (TV program)|Insiders]] [[ABC (Australian TV channel)|ABC TV]]|location=Australia|format=streaming video|author=Kelly, Fran|authorlink=Frank Kelly|date=6 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scott Morrison interview takes on Pythonesque proportions|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/federal-politics/political-opinion/scott-morrison-interview-takes-on-pythonesque-proportions-20140705-zsw9n.html|accessdate=5 February 2015|newspaper=Canberra Times|date=6 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Senate tests secrecy on asylum|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/immigration/senate-tests-secrecy-on-asylum/story-fn9hm1gu-1226800168116|accessdate=8 February 2015|newspaper=The Australian|date=13 January 2014}}</ref>
 
== Perdana Menteri Australia (2018–kini) ==
Baris 97 ⟶ 143:
* [http://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=E3L Profil di situs website resmi Parlemen Australia]
* [https://theyvoteforyou.org.au/people/representatives/cook/scott_morrison Profil di TheyVoteForYou.org.au]
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morrison, Scott}}
 
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|au}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Bruce Baird]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[AnggotaDewan ParlemenPerwakilan (Australia)|Anggota Parlemen]]<br>dariuntuk [[Divisi Cook|Cook]]|years=2007–kini2007–sekarang}}
{{s-inc}}
|-
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Tony Burke]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Menteri Imigrasi dan ProteksiPerlindungan Perbatasan]]|years=2013–2014}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Joe Hockey]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Menteri KeuanganBendahara Australia]]|years=2015–2018}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Josh Frydenberg]]}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Australia]]|years=2018–kini2018–2022}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Anthony Albanese]]}}
{{s-inc}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Mathias Cormann]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Menteri Pelayanan Publik]]|years=2019–2021}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Ben Morton]]}}
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{{s-ppo}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Partai Liberal Australia|Ketua Partai Liberal]]|years=2018–kini2018–2022}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Peter Dutton]]}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-end}}
 
Baris 132 ⟶ 180:
|list =
{{Perdana Menteri Australia}}
{{Partai Liberal Australia}}
{{Pemimpin G20}}
{{Pemimpin APECPartai Liberal Australia}}
{{New South Wales Representatives}}
{{Pemimpin EAS}}
}}
{{Commonscat}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morrison, Scott}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1968]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Australia]]
[[Kategori:Alumni Universitas New South Wales]]
[[Kategori:Menteri Australia]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Australia]]
[[Kategori:Pemimpin Partai Liberal Australia]]
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