Templat:Infobox film/doc

{{Infobox film}} digunakan untuk menyajikan informasi penting tentang film tertentu.

Penggunaan

Kotak info dapat ditambahkan dengan menempelkan templat seperti yang ditunjukkan di bawah ini ke dalam artikel, biasanya di bagian atas artikel di atas bagian utama.

{{Infobox film
| name           = 
| image          = 
| alt            = 
| caption        = 
| film name      = <!-- {{Infobox name module|language|title}} atau {{Infobox name module|title}} -->
| director       = 
| producer       = 
| writer         = 
| screenplay     = 
| story          = 
| based on       = <!-- {{Based on|judul karya asli|pencipta karya asli|kreator tambahan, jika perlu}} -->
| starring       = 
| narrator       = 
| music          = 
| cinematography = 
| editing        = 
| studio         = <!-- atau: | production companies = -->
| distributor    = <!-- atau: | distributors = -->
| released       = <!-- {{Film date|df=yes/no|year|month|day|location}} -->
| runtime        = 
| country        = 
| language       = 
| budget         = 
| gross          = 
}}

Parameter

Semua parameter adalah opsional.

Parameter	Penjelasan
italic title	Atur sebagai no jika judul artikel tidak harus dicetak miring secara otomatis (misalnya, jika judul memiliki klausa disambiguasi).
name	Masukkan nama umum lengkap dari film tersebut. (semula sebagai {{PAGENAME}} jika kosong).
image	Masukkan gambar relevan untuk film. Idealnya ini harus sebuah poster film, tetapi sebuah sampul DVD/VHS, tangkapan layar, atau gambar terkait lainnya juga dapat digunakan. Gunakan hanya nama file yang sebenarnya, misal |image=Forrest Gump poster.jpg. Lihat #Image untuk petunjuk lebih lanjut.
alt	Teks alt untuk gambar. Lihat WP:ALT. Bidang ini biasanya tidak terlihat di browser web standar, tetapi Anda dapat melihatnya dengan meminta properti gambar dari browser. Pembaca tunanetra biasanya akan mendengar teks alternatif menggantikan gambar.
caption	Masukkan keterangan gambar, yang harus menggambarkan jenis gambar yang digunakan.
film name	Masukkan judul asli film menggunakan templat {{Infobox name module}} jika berbeda dengan judul yang ditampilkan. Parameter ini hanya untuk judul asli, yaitu tidak boleh digunakan untuk menambahkan judul terjemahan ke kotak info.
director	Masukkan nama sutradara. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap sutradara ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
producer	Masukkan nama produser. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap produser ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan. Hanya kredit produser yang harus dimasukkan, bukan produser eksekutif, produser asosiasi, dll.
writer	Masukkan nama penulis. Bidang ini terutama digunakan untuk film yang penulisnya diberi kredit di bawah "Ditulis oleh". Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap penulis ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
screenplay	Masukkan nama penulis skenario. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Gunakan bidang ini daripada bidang penulis biasa jika film membagi kredit penulisan antara skenario dan penulis cerita. Selain itu, tautkan setiap penulis ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
story	Masukkan nama penulis cerita. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Gunakan bidang ini daripada bidang penulis biasa jika film membagi kredit penulisan antara skenario dan penulis cerita. Selain itu, tautkan setiap penulis ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
based on	Masukkan judul bahan sumber dan nama penulis bahan sumber. Gunakan bidang ini dalam hubungannya dengan skenario dan cerita jika memungkinkan (yaitu "Cerita layar") jika film didasarkan pada materi yang diproduksi atau diterbitkan sebelumnya, seperti buku, drama, artikel, skenario lama, dll. Gunakan {{based on}} atau pemformatan serupa jika memungkinkan. Jangan gunakan bidang ini di mana materi sumbernya ambigu.
starring	Masukkan nama-nama aktor seperti yang tercantum di blok penagihan poster untuk rilis teater asli film tersebut. Jika tidak tersedia, gunakan aktor dengan tagihan paling tinggi dari kredit layar. Penambahan lain dengan konsensus. Gunakan templat {{Plainlist}} untuk beberapa entri, dan tautkan setiap aktor ke artikelnya jika memungkinkan. Jangan menambahkan teks tambahan (seperti "dengan" atau "menampilkan") atau tanda baca ke daftar.
narrator	Masukkan nama narator. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap narator ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan. Catatan: Kolom ini hanya digunakan untuk narator dokumenter.
music	Masukkan nama pencipta musik musik asli. Mereka biasanya dikreditkan dengan "Musik oleh". Komposer yang dikreditkan untuk "musik tambahan" dan penulis lagu tidak boleh disertakan. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap komposer ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
cinematography	Masukkan nama sinematografer atau sutradara fotografi. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap sinematografer atau sutradara fotografi ke artikelnya yang sesuai jika memungkinkan.
editing	Masukkan nama editor. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Membuat daftar "editor tambahan" dan "editor pengawas" terkadang sesuai, dalam hal ini tambahkan tag "(add)" atau "(sup)". Tautkan setiap editor ke artikelnya jika memungkinkan.
studio or production companies	Masukkan perusahaan atau beberapa perusahaan yang memproduksi film tersebut. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}, dan gunakan parameter "perusahaan produksi". Selain itu, tautkan setiap perusahaan ke artikel yang sesuai jika memungkinkan. Jika memungkinkan, ini harus dikutip ke sumber sekunder andal yang secara eksplisit mengidentifikasi perusahaan produksi.
distributor	Masukkan nama perusahaan distributor yang pertama kali merilis film. Pisahkan beberapa entri menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Selain itu, tautkan setiap distributor ke artikel yang sesuai jika memungkinkan. Lihat #Distributor untuk petunjuk tambahan.
released	Masukkan hanya tanggal rilis film yang paling relevan. Jika diperlukan beberapa entri, pisahkan menggunakan {{Plainlist}}. Use {{Film date}}. Lihat #Release dates untuk petunjuk tambahan.
runtime	Masukkan perkiraan durasi waktu film dalam menit. Jika waktu tayang diberikan ke detik, bulatkan ke menit (dan jangan tautkan ke "menit"). Batasi entri ke runtime untuk rilis primer; ini biasanya akan menjadi format film yang ditayangkan perdana, jadi untuk film yang memiliki rilis teatrikal, masukkan runtime aslinya. Runtime dapat bervariasi karena sensor regional, potongan alternatif (seperti director's cut atau versi tanpa rating) dan spesifikasi teknis yang berbeda di seluruh format rilis, tetapi tidak menyertakan runtime tambahan apa pun tanpa konsensus. Gunakan reliable secondary source untuk mengutip informasi; jangan mengambilnya dari kemasan video rumahan atau mengaturnya sendiri. Jika menggunakan situs web BBFC sebagai sumber, perhatikan bahwa sebuah film mungkin telah dikirimkan ke BBFC beberapa kali untuk klasifikasi dan memiliki beberapa runtime berbeda yang terkait dengannya tergantung pada format, versi dan komponen (seperti komentar DVD), jadi berhati-hatilah untuk mencari sumber waktu yang tepat, yang semuanya terdaftar di bagian bawah halaman entri untuk film di bawah "Fitur".
country	Untuk alasan yang dijelaskan di bawah preferensi diberikan kepada database yang dapat diandalkan seperti BFI, AFI, atau publikasi perdagangan seperti Screen International dan Variety. Beberapa menyebutnya sebagai negara produksi, sementara yang lain hanya menyebutnya negara atau kebangsaan. Jika ada konflik informasi di berbagai sumber yang dapat dipercaya, maka daftarkan hanya negara-negara umum yang diterbitkan. Atau jika terjadi konflik, pertimbangkan untuk mengosongkan bidang ini dan mendiskusikan masalah tersebut dalam artikel. Saat menggunakan bidang, jangan gunakan ikon bendera, karena ini menempatkan penekanan yang tidak perlu pada kebangsaan; Lihat MOS:FLAG untuk alasan rinci. Juga, jangan menautkan ke Bioskop XXXX; Lihat WP:EGG.
language	Masukkan bahasa utamanya yang digunakan dalam film. Basis data sering memberikan setiap bahasa yang diucapkan dalam film, bahkan jika itu hanya mencerminkan beberapa baris dalam keseluruhan naskah. Website BBFC adalah sumber yang bagus untuk bahasa utama yang digunakan dalam film. Hanya dalam kasus yang jarang terjadi pada film bilingual atau multibahasa yang jelas, masukkan entri terpisah dengan {{unbulleted list}}. Dalam hal satu bahasa tanpa teks tambahan, artikel film akan secara otomatis dimasukkan ke dalam kategori yang bersangkutan. Catatan: bahasa tidak secara otomatis ditautkan. Hal ini dilakukan dengan sengaja karena menurut WP:OVERLINK, sebagian besar bahasa utama umumnya tidak boleh ditautkan. Harap jangan menimpa ini dengan menggunakan tautan pipa seperti [[Bahasa inggris|Inggris]].
budget	Masukkan perkiraan anggaran produksi film. Ini adalah biaya pembuatan film yang sebenarnya, dan tidak termasuk biaya pemasaran/promosi (misalnya iklan, iklan, poster). Angka anggaran dapat ditemukan di Box Office Mojo, The Numbers, the Los Angeles Times, Variety, dll. Jika ada perkiraan yang bertentangan, jangan pilih-pilih; daftar setiap perkiraan baik sebagai nilai individual atau sebagai rentang angka. Jangan gunakan sumber utama untuk menguatkan angka anggaran. Jika ada, tambahkan "kotor" dan "bersih" di samping gambar, dengan menggunakan templat {{Plainlist}}.
gross	Masukkan pendapatan kotor di seluruh dunia yang diperoleh dari film tersebut dalam pertunjukan teatrikalnya (penjualan media rumahan seharusnya tercakup dalam badan artikel). Informasi ini tersedia untuk banyak gambar Hollywood di Box Office Mojo dan The Numbers. Jika pendapatan kotor seluruh dunia tidak tersedia, maka tunjukkan wilayah mana yang telah menghasilkan pendapatan kotor sebesar itu. Gunakan nilai yang dibulatkan dan dipadatkan ($22,4 juta vs $22,392,684). Nilai-nilai yang tepat harus digunakan jika stabil dan sesuai dengan konteksnya, atau signifikan dalam dirinya sendiri untuk beberapa alasan khusus. (Lihat juga: MOS:LARGENUM dan diskusi konsensus ini.)

Contoh

Plan 9 from Outer Space
Theatrical release poster
Sutradara	Edward D. Wood Jr.
Produser	J. Edward Reynolds
Ditulis oleh	Edward D. Wood Jr.
Pemeran	Béla Lugosi Vampira Lyle Talbot
Narator	The Amazing Criswell
Penata musik	Gordon Zahler
Sinematografer	William C. Thompson
Penyunting	Edward D. Wood Jr.
Distributor	Distributors Corporation of America
Tanggal rilis	Juli 1959 (1959-07)
Durasi	79 minutes
Negara	United States
Bahasa	English
Anggaran	$60,000

{{Infobox film
| name = Plan 9 from Outer Space
| image = Plan nine from outer space.jpg
| alt = Poster reading "Plan 9 From Outer Space".
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Edward D. Wood Jr.]]
| producer = J. Edward Reynolds
| writer = Edward D. Wood Jr.
| starring = {{startplainlist}}
* [[Béla Lugosi]]
* [[Maila Nurmi|Vampira]]
* [[Lyle Talbot]]
{{endplainlist}}
| narrator = [[The Amazing Criswell]]
| music = Gordon Zahler <!--(music supervisor)-->
| cinematography = [[William C. Thompson (cinematographer)|William C. Thompson]]
| editing = Edward D. Wood Jr.
| distributor = Distributors Corporation of America
| released = {{film date|1959|07}}
| runtime = 79 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $60,000
}}

Image

Ideally, an image of the film's original theatrical release poster should be uploaded and added to the infobox to serve as an identifying image for the article. Poster images can be found at websites such as Internet Movie Poster Awards or Internet Movie Poster Database. If a poster image cannot be found for the film, or if the film did not have a theatrical release, then a cover image of the film's display case (VHS, DVD, etc.) may be used instead. Cover images can be found at commercial websites such as Amazon.com or Amazon.co.uk. In the absence of an appropriate poster or cover image, a screenshot of the film's title card may also be used. When replacing an existing image, upload the new image over the old image (where possible), and update the relevant details on the image description page. See Wikipedia's non-free content policy to learn about the appropriate use of copyrighted images (such as most poster images) on Wikipedia, and see introduction to uploading images to find instructions for uploading an image.

Once uploaded, place the file name of the image, e.g., FILM TITLE poster.jpg (or a similar description), in the image= field of the infobox, but do not include the Image: part of the file name. The caption= field should describe the image, i.e., identifying it as "theatrical release poster" or "DVD cover"; repeating the title of the film here is not necessary. Below is an example of how to use the fields:

| name = FILM TITLE
| image = FILM TITLE poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster

Credits

Credits in the infobox should not be retrospectively altered to accommodate name changes at a later date. A person should be credited by the name they were using professionally at the time the film was made.

Release dates

The film infobox is too small to reproduce the long lists of release dates provided by sources such as the Internet Movie Database. Release dates should therefore be restricted to the film's earliest release, whether it was at a film festival, a world premiere, or a public release, and the release date(s) in the country or countries that produced the film, excluding sneak previews or screenings. If other release dates are found to be notable, it may be appropriate to include them in the main body of the article (example).

{{Film date}} should be used for the film's release dates, which automatically adds the film to the appropriate release year category (such as 2024 films), and Upcoming films when appropriate. Please see that template's documentation for more info.

Release dates for straight-to-video and television films should follow the preceding guideline for home releases and airings, respectively.

Some editors like to use flag icons instead of country names. This should be avoided, as flags are less recognizable than country names. See Wikipedia:Manual of Style (flags) for a more detailed rationale.

Distributor

Using the same rationale as the release date, the distributor(s) should be restricted to the country or countries that produced the film and (if different) the country where the film is first released. If there are only two distributors in total (a domestic and foreign) then include both of them.

IMDb, AllMovie and other external links

When this infobox template was first created in December 2004, one of the parameters created an external link to the Internet Movie Database (IMDb). Irrespective of the fact that IMDb is not used as a reliable source for verifying content in Wikipedia articles, it still is a resource that many people, including editors and readers of Wikipedia, often turn to.

In more recent years, additional external websites have become increasingly useful resources, including AllMovie, Box Office Mojo, the British Film Institute, Metacritic, and Rotten Tomatoes. Also, modern films almost invariably have an official website. As a consequence, new external links were added to and removed from the infobox as consensus changed on the subject.

Discussions about the fate of these links took place in numerous places over some time, with a number of people advocating removal of all external links from the infobox, if not the article as a whole. Others spoke of the value of having at least a link to IMDb in the infobox. Eventually, a far from undisputed consensus arose to remove all external links from the infobox and to move them to the External links section where appropriate in view of the External links guideline.

Important points towards this consensus included fact that the infobox could not include all of the available links and that it would be inappropriate to pick and choose one or a few of those links over others. Suggestions that losing access to the most useful of the available links (typically IMDb) would damage the usefulness of film articles were not found persuasive by many since such links could still be included in the External links section and the table of contents linking to the external links section having all of the useful external links is adjacent the infobox.

External links to resources such as the Internet Movie Database (IMDb), AllMovie and any official website are no longer included in this template. Nevertheless, these resources and others may be usefully added to the "External links" section of the article using the following templates:

• {{AllMovie title|id=am_id|title=film title}}
• {{BFI Explore|id=bfi_id|title=film title}}
• {{Mojo title|id=bom_id|title=film title}}
• {{IMDb title|id=imdb_id|title=film title}}
• {{Metacritic film|id=mc_id|title=film title}}
• {{Rotten Tomatoes|id=rt_id|title=film title}}
• {{Tcmdb title|id=tc_id|title=film title}}

A link to the official website, if any, may be created manually, or using the {{official website|url|name=title (optional)}} template.

Ratings

Halaman utama: WP:FILMRATING

Like links to IMDb, statements of a film's rating(s) have been excluded from the infobox as consensus has shifted over the years. Mainly, there are simply too many ratings systems in English-speaking countries, let alone the world over. Further, these ratings systems rarely exactly agree, and a film's rating can change drastically over time as different editions of a film are released, and re-released, to theaters, broadcast, cable/satellite/streaming, and home media. Ratings information should be integrated into the film's article.

Country

According to the European Lumiere project, the value of this parameter is seldom found in the primary source (the film) and often involves original research:

"defining the nationality of a film is a complex task. There are no widely accepted international or even European definitions of the criteria to be used to determine the country of origin of a film. This is both a legal and a statistical problem. It is enlightening to compare the lists provided by the different national sources that we use: countries involved in a joint production are not always indicated (even when the main coproducer is from another country). Different national records - and the statistics on which they are based - can show the same film as having a whole range of nationalities." (from "Identification of Films in the Lumiere Database". European Audiovisual Observatory. 2006.)

Preceded by / Followed by

The "Preceded by" and "Followed by" parameters were removed on 16 February 2011. (See Template talk:Infobox film/Archive 19#Preceded By.2FFollowed By)

Microformat

The HTML mark-up produced by this template includes an hCalendar microformat that makes event details readily parsable by computer programs. This aids tasks such as the cataloguing of articles and maintenance of databases. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please visit the Microformat WikiProject.

Classes used

The HTML classes this microformat uses include:

• attendee
• contact
• description
• dtend
• dtstart
• location
• organiser
• summary
• url
• vevent

line-height:1.3em

Controlling line-breaking in embedded bulletless lists

Template {{nbsp}} may be used with {{wbr}} and {{nowrap}} to control line-breaking in bulletless lists embedded in the infobox (e.g. cast and other credits lists), to prevent wrapped long entries from being confused with multiple entries. See Template:Wbr/doc#Controlling line-breaking in infoboxes for details.

TemplateData

Ini dokumennya TemplateData untuk template ini digunakan oleh VisualEditor dan alat lainnya; lihat laporan penggunaan parameter bulanan untuk templat ini.

TemplateData untuk Infobox film

{{Infobox film}} is used to list at-a-glance comparative information about a particular motion picture.

Parameter templat

Templat ini memiliki pemformatan ubahsuai.

Parameter		Keterangan	Jenis	Status
Common name	name	The full common name of the film (default: {{PAGENAME}}) Baku {{PAGENAME}}	Kata	opsional
Image file	image	A relevant image for the film. Use only the file name, for example, test.jpg.	Berkas	opsional
Alt text	alt	Alt text for the image (see WP:ALT). A visually impaired reader will typically hear the alt text in place of the image	Kata	opsional
Image caption	caption	Image caption with a brief description of the image content	Kata	opsional
image size	image size image_size	tidak ada keterangan	Tak dikenal	opsional
Native title	film name film_name	Native film title. Should only be used, if the native title differs from the common film title	Kata	opsional
Director	director directors	Name(s) of the director(s), separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each director to his/her appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Producer	producer producers	Name(s) of the producer(s), separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each producer to his/her appropriate article if possible. Only producer credits should be included, not executive or associate producers, etc.	Kata	opsional
Writer (general)	writer writers	Name(s) of writer(s), which are credited under 'Written by', separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each writer to his/her appropriate article if possible. If the film divides between screenplay and story writer, leave this field empty	Kata	opsional
Writer (screenplay)	screenplay	Name(s) of screenplay writer(s), if the film divides credits between screenplay and story writer, separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each writer to his/her appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Writer (story)	story	Name(s) of story writer(s), if the film divides credits between screenplay and story writer, separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each writer to his/her appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Based on (sources)	based on based_on	Title of the source material and the name(s) of the source material writer(s). Use this field in conjunction with screenplay and story where applicable (i.e. "Screen story") if films are based on previously produced or published material, such as books, plays, articles, old screenplays etc. Use {{based on}} or similar formatting where possible. Do not use this field where the source material is ambiguous.	Kata	opsional
Starring	starring	Names of the actors as they are listed in the billing block of the poster for the film's original theatrical release, separated by {{Plain list}}. Do not add non-notable or uncredited actors and avoid filler text such as 'with' or 'featuring'	Kata	opsional
Narrator	narrator narrators	Name(s) of the narrator(s), separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each narrator to his/her appropriate article if possible. Note: exclude narrators, which are also actors with a role in the film	Kata	opsional
Music composer	music	Name(s) of the composer(s) of the original score. They are usually credited with 'Music by'. Composers credited for 'additional music' and song writers should not be included. Separate multiple entries using {{Plain list}}. Link each composer to his/her appropriate article if possible.	Kata	opsional
Cinematography	cinematography	Name(s) of the cinematographers, separated using {{Plain list}}. Link each cinematographer to his/her appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Editor	editing	Name(s) of the editor(s), separated using {{Plain list}}. Listing 'additional editors' and 'supervising editors' may occasionally be appropriate, in which case add the tag '(add)' or '(sup)'. Link each editor to his/her article if possible	Kata	opsional
Production studio	studio production companies	Company(s) that produced the film, separated using {{Plain list}}. In addition, link each company to its appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Distributor	distributor distributors	Company name(s) of the distributor(s) that first released the film, separated using {{Plain list}}. In addition, link each distributor to its appropriate article if possible	Kata	opsional
Release dates	released	Only the most relevant release date(s) of the film, separated using {{Plain list}}. Use {{Film date}}. See #Release dates for additional guidelines	Kata	opsional
Film duration	runtime	An approximate time duration of the film in minutes. Do not link to minute. The BBFC website is a good resource - the running time is given to the second, so round it to the minute	Angka	opsional
Country	country	Country(s) of production or 'country', depending on sources. Do not use flag icons. See template documentation for more usage information, especially on disputed cases	Kata	opsional
Primary language	language	Only specify the language 'primarily' used in the film. Single language values will automatically link and categorize to this language	Kata	opsional
Production budget	budget	Approximate production budget excluding marketing and promotion. In case of conflicting reliable sources, list all values or an appropriate value range. For more information see the template documentation	Angka	opsional
Worldwide gross revenue	gross	Worldwide gross revenue accrued by the film. This information is available for most pictures at Box Office Mojo and The Numbers. If worldwide gross is not available, then indicate which region has grossed that amount. Use condensed, rounded values ($22.4 million vs $22,392,684). Precise values should be used where stable and appropriate to the context, or significant in themselves for some special reason. (See also: MOS:LARGENUM)	Angka	opsional
Italicize title	italic title	Set to 'no' if the title of the article should not be automatically italicised (for instance, if the title has a disambiguation clause). Set to 'force' to enforces an italicised title.	Kata	opsional
border	border	tidak ada keterangan	Boolean	opsional

Categories added by template

• English-language films and similar subcategories of Films by language)
• Silent films

Tracking categories (hidden)

• Kategori:Pages using infobox film with unknown parameters (1.068)
• Kategori:Film articles using image size parameter (0)
• Kategori:Film articles using infobox succession (0) – no longer used

See also

• MOS:FILM
• {{Infobox television}}