Tentara Konfederasi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox military unit|unit_name=Confederate States Army|image=North Virginia Third Bunting.svg|caption=Bendera pertempuran [[Army of Northern Virginia]]|dates=1861–1865|start_date={{start date|1861|2|28}}|disbanded={{end date|1865|5|26}}|country=[[Negara Konfederasi]]|type=Army|size=1,082,119 total yang bertugas<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/civil-war-facts|title=Civil War Facts|date=August 16, 2011|website=American Battlefield Trust}}</ref>
* 464,646 tertinggi pada 1863|command_structure=[[File:Seal of the Confederate States of America.svg|Seal of the Confederate States of America|22px]] [[Confederate States War Department|C.S. War Department]]|colors={{color box|#91A3B0|border=darkgray}} [[Cadet grey|Cadet Gray]]<ref>C.S. War Dept., p. 402.</ref>|march="[[Dixie (lagu)|Dixie]]"|battles=[[Peperangan Indian Amerika]]<br />[[Cortina Troubles]]<br />[[Perang Sipil Amerika]]|commander1=[[Jefferson Davis]]{{POW}}|commander1_label=[[Panglima tertinggi]]|commander2=[[Robert E. Lee]] {{surrendered|Pertempuran Gedung Pengadilan Appomattox#Penyerahan}}|commander2_label=[[Jenderal Panglima Angkatan Darat Negara Konfederasi|Jenderal tertinggi]]}}
'''Tentara Konfederasi''' ([[bahasa Inggris]]: ''Confederate States Army'' (CSA)) diorganisasi pada bulan [[Februari]] [[1861]] untuk mempertahankan [[Negara Konfederasi Amerika]] yang baru dibentuk dari tindakan militer oleh [[Pemerintah Amerika Serikat]] selama [[Perang Saudara Amerika]]. Sebanyak 1,4 juta jiwa berperang di dalam tubuh Tentara Konfederasi sepanjang perang.
Tentara Konfederasi didirikan dalam 2 tahap: Tentara Sementara Konfederasi, yang disahkan oleh UU Kongres pada tanggal
Kendali dan operasi Tentara Konfederasi diatur oleh Departemen Perang Negara Konfederasi, yang didirikan oleh Kongres Sementara Konfederasi dalam sebuah [[Undang-undang]] pada tanggal
== Pendahuluan ==
Pada saat [[Abraham Lincoln]] mengambil alih jabatan sebagai Presiden Amerika Serikat pada 4 Maret 1861, tujuh negara budak yang memisahkan diri telah membentuk [[Confederate States of America|Negara Konfederasi]]. Mereka menyita properti federal, termasuk hampir seluruh benteng Angkatan Darat AS, di dalam perbatasan mereka<ref name="McPherson2004">{{cite book|author=James M. McPherson|date=June 2004|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KVxnee59b_4C&pg=PA55|title=The Most Fearful Ordeal: Original Coverage of the Civil War by Writers and Reporters of The New York Times|publisher=St. Martin's Press|isbn=978-0-312-33123-8|page=55}}</ref> Lincoln bertekad untuk mempertahankan benteng-benteng yang tersisa di bawah kendali AS ketika ia menjabat, khususnya [[Benteng Sumter]] di pelabuhan [[Charleston, South Carolina|Charleston, Carolina Selatan]]. Pada 28 Februari, sesaat sebelum Lincoln dilantik sebagai presiden, [[Kongres Konfederasi Sementara]] telah mengesahkan pengorganisasian Provisional Army of the Confederate States (PACS) dalam jumlah besar.<ref name="Tucker2013">{{cite book|author=Spencer C. Tucker|date=September 30, 2013|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9dvYAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA74|title=American Civil War: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection [6 volumes]: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-682-4|page=74}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|refs=<ref name="Eicher7066">Eicher, pp. 70, 66.</ref>
<ref name="Native_American_Participation_Numbers">{{cite book |last=Rodman |first=Leslie |title=The Five Civilized Tribes and the American Civil War |url=http://www.amtour.net/downloadable/The_5_Civilized_Tribes_in_the_Civil_War_a_Biographical_Essay.pdf |page=2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723013312/http://www.amtour.net/downloadable/The_5_Civilized_Tribes_in_the_Civil_War_a_Biographical_Essay.pdf |archive-date=July 23, 2011 }}</ref>
<ref name="Native_American_Slave_Ownership">{{cite book |last=Rodman |first=Leslie |title=The Five Civilized Tribes and the American Civil War |url=http://www.amtour.net/downloadable/The_5_Civilized_Tribes_in_the_Civil_War_a_Biographical_Essay.pdf |page=5 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723013312/http://www.amtour.net/downloadable/The_5_Civilized_Tribes_in_the_Civil_War_a_Biographical_Essay.pdf |archive-date=July 23, 2011 }}</ref>
<ref name="aa">{{cite web |title="We are all Americans", Native Americans in the Civil War |url=http://oha.alexandriava.gov/fortward/special-sections/americans/|date=January 5, 2009 |access-date=January 5, 2009|publisher=Native Americans.com|author=W. David Baird|display-authors=etal}}</ref>
<ref name="ac">{{cite web |title=Native Americans in the Civil War|url=http://www.civilwarhome.com/nativeamericans.htm|date=January 5, 2009 |access-date=January 5, 2009|publisher=Ethic Composition of Civil War Forces (C.S & U.S.A.) }}</ref>
<ref name="confederate">Eicher, p. 807. There were seven full generals in the CSA; [[John Bell Hood]] held "temporary full general" rank, which was withdrawn by the Confederate Congress.</ref>
<ref name="Eicher71">Eicher, p. 71.</ref>
<ref name="eicher1">Eicher, p. 25.</ref>
<ref name="eicher2">Eicher, p. 26.</ref>
<ref name="eicher3">Eicher, p. 29.</ref>
<ref name="history-sites">{{cite web|url=http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/nvcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?read=58612|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113112128/http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/nvcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?read=58612|title=The Civil War News & Views Open Discussion Forum|archive-date=January 13, 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="j_matte1">{{cite book |last=Matte |first=Jacqueline |title=They Say the Wind is Red |publisher=New South Books |chapter=Refugees- Six Towns Choctaw, 1830–1890 |page=65 |isbn=978-1-58838-079-1 |year=2002 }}</ref>
<ref name="official">Official Records, Series IV, Vol. III, pp. 1161–62.</ref>
<ref name="official6">Official Records, Series I, Vol. LII, Part 2, pp. 586–92.</ref>
<ref name="proclamation">Journal of the Senate at an Extra Session of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, Convened under the Proclamation of the Governor, March 25, 1863, p. 6.</ref>
<ref name="umd">{{cite web|url=http://www.history.umd.edu/Freedmen/csenlist.htm|title=Confederate Law authorizing the enlistment of black soldiers, March 13, 1865, as promulgated in a military order|access-date=August 28, 2015|archive-date=March 12, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312213532/http://www.history.umd.edu/Freedmen/csenlist.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<!--<ref name="voices.washingtonpost.com">Levine, Bruce. [http://voices.washingtonpost.com/local-opinions/2010/10/the_myth_of_the_black_confeder.html ''The myth of the black Confederates''], The Washington Post, October 30, 2010.</ref>-->
<ref name="webb_garrison">{{cite book |last=Garrison |first=Webb |title=More Civil War Curiosities |publisher=Rutledge Hill Press |chapter=Padday Some Day |year=1995 |isbn=978-1-55853-366-0 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/morecivilwarcuri00garr |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/morecivilwarcuri00garr }}</ref>
▲Kendali dan operasi Tentara Konfederasi diatur oleh Departemen Perang Negara Konfederasi, yang didirikan oleh Kongres Sementara Konfederasi dalam sebuah [[Undang-undang]] pada tanggal [[21 Februari]] 1861.
<ref name="www1">{{cite web|url=http://www1.va.gov/opa/fact/amwars.asp|title=Fact Sheet: America's Wars|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090730023358/http://www1.va.gov/opa/fact/amwars.asp|archive-date=July 30, 2009|date=November 2008|publisher=United States Department of Veterans Affairs}}</ref>}}{{commonscat|Army of the Confederate States of America}}
[[Kategori:Perang Saudara Amerika]]
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