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Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
{{tambah infobox|geo-Rumania}}
|name = Timișoara
[[Berkas:Timisoara in Romania.png|right|thumb|200px|Lokasi Timişoara di Rumania.]]
| settlement_type = [[Kota]]
'''Timişoara''' (pelafalan dalam [[bahasa Romania]]: [[Media:Timisoara.ogg|{{IPA|/ti.mi'ʃǒa.ra/}}]]; nama dalam [[bahasa Hongaria]]: ''Temesvár'', [[bahasa Jerman]]: ''Temeswar'', ''Temeschwar'' atau ''Temeschburg'', [[bahasa Serbia]]: ''Temišvar'' atau ''Темишвар'') adalah sebuah [[kota]] di kawasan [[Banat]] di sebelah barat [[Rumania]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 305.977 jiwa ([[2004]]). Timişoara adalah [[ibu kota]] [[Provinsi Timiş]]. Sebuah [[bandar udara]] terletak di kota ini, yaitu [[Bandara Internasional Traian Vuia]].
|nickname = Little Vienna&nbsp;({{lang-ro|Mica Vienă}}), City of Flowers&nbsp;({{lang|ro|Orașul Florilor}}), Heart of Banat ({{lang|ro|Inima Banatului}})<ref>{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/rudolfstrutz/docs/ro03-en-temeschwarpark_8756eae930dc33|title=Timișoara – City of Roses|first=Rudolf|last=Strutz|date=|work=issuu.com}}</ref>
|image_skyline = Festivalul Florilor TimFloralis.jpg
|image_caption = Timișoara
|image_shield = Timisoara Coat of Arms 2009.png
|image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.png
|map_caption = Kota Timisoara
|pushpin_map = Romania
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of Timișoara within Romania
|coordinates = {{coord|45|45|35|N|21|13|48|E|region:RO|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Kota]]
|subdivision_name = {{ROU}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Counties of Romania|Kabupaten]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{RO-TM}}
|subdivision_type2 = [[Subdivisions of Romania|Status]]
|subdivision_name2 = {{Autolink|County capital}}
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name = [[Nicolae Robu]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.2016bec.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/SIAL2016_P_Lista_Moc-2.xlsx |title=Results of the 2016 local elections |publisher=Central Electoral Bureau |access-date=2020-04-03 |df=dmy-all |archive-date=2016-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815225319/http://www.2016bec.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/SIAL2016_P_Lista_Moc-2.xlsx |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|leader_party = [[National Liberal Party (Romania)|PNL]]
|leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor
|leader_name1 = Dan Diaconu (PNL)
|leader_title2 = Deputy Mayor
|leader_name2 = Imre Farkas ([[Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania|UDMR]])
|established_title = First official record
|established_date = 1212 (as ''Temesiense'')
|area_total_km2 = 130.5
|area_metro_km2 = 2.439,19
|population_total =319,279{{increase}}
|population_rank = [[List of cities and towns in Romania|3rd]] ([[Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits|98th]] in EU)
|population_metro =468,162{{increase}}<ref name="world_bank">{{cite web|url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/448771499322731333/pdf/116400-ROMANIAN-REVISED-PUBLIC-Magnet-Cities-Migration-and-Commuting-in-Romania-RO.|title=Error|access-date=2020-09-26|archive-date=2019-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716235325/http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/448771499322731333/pdf/116400-ROMANIAN-REVISED-PUBLIC-Magnet-Cities-Migration-and-Commuting-in-Romania-RO.|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|population_as_of = 2011 census
|population_footnotes = <ref name="INSSER">{{cite web | url = http://www.timis.insse.ro/cmstimis/rw/resource/comunicat-date_provizorii_rpl_2011_timis.pdf | title = Timiș County at the 2011 census | date = 2 February 2012 | access-date = 16 February 2012 | publisher = [[National Institute of Statistics (Romania)|INSSE]] | language = Romanian | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120719024943/http://www.timis.insse.ro/cmstimis/rw/resource/comunicat-date_provizorii_rpl_2011_timis.pdf | archive-date = 19 July 2012 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>
|population_density_km2 = 2447
| pop_est_as_of = 2016
| population_est = 332,983
| pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="INSSER2016">{{cite web|url=http://www.insse.ro/cms/ro/content/popula%C5%A3ia-rom%C3%A2niei-pe-localitati-la-1-ianuarie-2016|title=Populaţia României pe localitati la 1 ianuarie 2016|date=6 June 2016|access-date=27 October 2017|publisher=[[National Institute of Statistics (Romania)|INSSE]]|language=Romanian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027131447/http://www.insse.ro/cms/ro/content/popula%C5%A3ia-rom%C3%A2niei-pe-localitati-la-1-ianuarie-2016|archive-date=27 October 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|population_demonym = {{lang|ro|timișorean}}&nbsp;{{small|(masculine)}}, {{lang|ro|timișoreancă}}&nbsp;{{small|(feminine)}}
|elevation_m = 90
|area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in Romania|Tel. code]]
|area_code = 0256 / 0356
|postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Romania|Postal code]]
|postal_code = 300001-300990
|timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|website = {{url|http://www.primariatm.ro/}}
|blank_name = [[Romanian car number plates|Car Plates]]
|blank_info = TM
|blank1_name = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
|blank1_info = [[Oceanic climate|Cfb]]
|footnotes = <sup>x</sup>[[Timișoara metropolitan area]] is a proposed project.}}
 
[[Berkas:Timisoara in Romania.png|ka|jmpl|200px|Lokasi Timişoara di Rumania.]]
'''Timişoara''' (pelafalan dalam [[bahasa Romania]]: [[Media:Ro-Timişoara.oga|{{IPA|/ti.mi'ʃǒa.ra/}}]]; nama dalam [[bahasa Hungaria]]: ''Temesvár'', [[bahasa Jerman]]: ''Temeswar'', ''Temeschwar'' atau ''Temeschburg'', [[bahasa Serbia]]: ''Temišvar'' atau ''Темишвар'') adalah sebuah [[kota]] di kawasan [[Banat]] di sebelah barat [[Rumania]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 331.927 jiwa ([[2016]]). Timişoara adalah [[ibu kota]] [[Provinsi Timiş]]. Sebuah [[bandar udara]] terletak di kota ini, yaitu [[Bandara Internasional Traian Vuia]].
 
== Demografi ==
Menurut sensus [[2002]], penduduk Timişoara berjumlah 317.660 jiwa. Timişoara mempunyai komunitas HongariaHungaria yang besar. Komposisi etnisnya adalah:
* [[suku Rumania]]: 271.677 (85,52%)
* [[suku HongariaHungaria]]: 24.302 (7,65%)
* [[suku Jerman]]: 7.157 (2,25%)
* [[suku Serbia]]: 6.311 (1,98%)
Baris 14 ⟶ 68:
 
== Sejarah ==
 
[[Berkas:TimisoaraCatedrala.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Gereja Ortodoks Timişoara]]
* [[1010]]: bergabung dengan [[Kerajaan HongariaHungaria]] (perkiraan)
* [[1019]]: disebut pertama kalinya dalam catatan [[Kekaisaran Romawi Timur]]
* [[17 Desember]] [[1989]]: pemberontakan melawan rezim [[komunis]] pimpinan [[Nicolae Ceauşescu]] berawal di daerah ini, sekaligus memulai [[Revolusi Romania]] yang mengakhiri rezim komunis tersebut
Baris 32 ⟶ 86:
== Kota kembar ==
{{col|2}}
* {{flagicon|ItaliaBritania Raya}} [[SassariNottingham]], [[ItaliaBritania Raya]]
* {{flagicon|ItaliaHungaria}} [[FaenzaSzeged]], [[ItaliaHungaria]]
* {{flagicon|PerancisItalia}} [[MulhouseFaenza]], [[PerancisItalia]]
* {{flagicon|Italia}} [[Palermo]], [[Italia]]
* {{flagicon|Italia}} [[Sassari]], [[Italia]]
* {{flagicon|Italia}} [[Treviso]], [[Italia]]
* {{flagicon|Jerman}} [[Gera, Thüringen|Gera]], [[Jerman]]
* {{flagicon|Jerman}} [[Karlsruhe]], [[Jerman]]
* {{flagicon|Meksiko}} [[Cancún]], [[Meksiko]]
* {{flagicon|JermanPrancis}} [[KarlsruheMulhouse]], [[JermanPrancis]]
* {{flagicon|PerancisPrancis}} [[Rueil-Malmaison]], [[PerancisPrancis]]
* {{flagicon|JermanRRT}} [[Gera, Thüringen|GeraShenzhen]], [[JermanRepublik Rakyat Tiongkok]]
* {{flagicon|HongariaSerbia}} [[SzegedNovi Sad]], [[HongariaSerbia]]
* {{flagicon|ItaliaSerbia}} [[TrevisoZrenjanin]], [[ItaliaSerbia]]
* {{flagicon|Serbia}} [[Novi Sad]], [[Serbia]]
* {{flagicon|Italia}} [[Palermo]], [[Italia]]
* {{flagicon|RRC}} [[Shenzhen]], [[Republik Rakyat Cina]]
* {{flagicon|Serbia}} [[Zrenjanin]], [[Serbia]]
* {{flagicon|Britania Raya}} [[Nottingham]], [[Britania Raya]]
{{EndDiv}}
 
== Kategori ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{commonscat|Timișoara}}
{{commons|Timişoara}}
* {{ro icon}} [http://www.timisoara.ro Situs resmi Pemerintah Kota Timişoara] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914182017/http://timisoara.ro/ |date=2017-09-14 }}
* {{en icon}} [http://timisoara.com CyberTim Timisoara's Homepage]
* {{en icon}} [http://www.timisoara-tourism.com Timisoara Tourism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180501161504/http://www.timisoara-tourism.com/ |date=2018-05-01 }}
{{Rumania-geo-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Kota di Rumania]]
 
{{Link FA|ro}}
 
[[ace:Timişoara]]
[[als:Temeschwar]]
[[an:Timişoara]]
[[ar:تيميشوارا]]
[[arz:تيميشوارا]]
[[bg:Тимишоара]]
[[bs:Temišvar]]
[[ca:Timişoara]]
[[cs:Temešvár]]
[[cv:Тимишоара]]
[[da:Timişoara]]
[[de:Timișoara]]
[[el:Τιμισοάρα]]
[[en:Timişoara]]
[[eo:Timișoara]]
[[es:Timişoara]]
[[et:Timişoara]]
[[eu:Timişoara]]
[[fi:Timişoara]]
[[fr:Timişoara]]
[[gl:Timişoara]]
[[he:טימישוארה]]
[[hr:Temišvar]]
[[hu:Temesvár]]
[[ie:Timişoara]]
[[is:Timişoara]]
[[it:Timişoara]]
[[ja:ティミショアラ]]
[[jv:Timişoara]]
[[kk:Тимишоара]]
[[ko:티미쇼아라]]
[[la:Timisvaria]]
[[lt:Timišoara]]
[[lv:Timišoara]]
[[mr:तिमिसोआरा]]
[[nl:Timişoara]]
[[nn:Timişoara]]
[[no:Timişoara]]
[[pl:Timişoara]]
[[pt:Timişoara]]
[[ro:Timișoara]]
[[ru:Тимишоара]]
[[scn:Timişoara]]
[[sh:Temišvar]]
[[simple:Timişoara]]
[[sk:Temešvár]]
[[sr:Темишвар]]
[[sv:Timişoara]]
[[tg:Тимишоара]]
[[tr:Temeşvar]]
[[tt:Timişoara]]
[[uk:Тімішоара]]
[[vec:Timişoara]]
[[vo:Timişoara]]
[[war:Timişoara]]
[[zh:蒂米什瓦拉]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Timișoara"