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Referee (football)
Dalam [[sepak bola]], '''wasit''' adalah pengatur pertandingan di lapangan. Wasit memiliki hak penuh selama pertandingan kepada seluruh pemain dan pelatih dan ofisial sebuah tim. Wasit juga memiliki perlindungan penuh dari Federasi Internasional Sepak Bola ([[FIFA]]) sebagai lembaga tertinggi [[sepak bola]] dunia atau dari lembaga sepak bola di suatu [[negara]]. Peran wasit sangat penting demi terselenggaranya sebuah pertandingan sepak bola dengan teratur.<ref>https://www.detik.com/bali/berita/d-6544257/peraturan-sepak-bola-dan-penjelasannya-lengkap-menurut-fifa</ref><ref>https://www.kompas.com/sports/read/2021/03/25/17000098/wasit-dalam-sepak-bola-jumlah-tugas-fungsi-dan-pergerakannya?page=all</ref>
A referee (right) making a decision during the match Israel-Andorra in the McDOS Goffertstadion
 
== Kekuasaan dan tugas ==
A referee presides over a game of association football (soccer). The referee has "full authority to enforce the Laws of the Game in connection with the match to which he has been appointed" (Law 5), and the referee's decisions regarding facts connected with play are final, so far as the result of the game is concerned.
Kewenangan dan tugas wasit dijelaskan oleh Hukum 5 dari Undang-Undang Pertandingan. Ini termasuk:<ref>https://olahraganesia.id/peraturan-permainan-sepak-bola-menurut-fifa/</ref><ref>https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/247003-survei-latar-belakang-wasit-sepakbola-in-8396811a.pdf</ref>
 
=== Kekuatan ===<ref>http://repository.upi.edu/26516/4/T_POR_1402549_Chapter%201.pdf</ref>
The referee is assisted by two assistant referees (formerly known as linesmen), and in some matches also by a fourth official. The match officials utilise a positioning system known as the diagonal system of control.
 
1. menghentikan, menangguhkan atau mengakhiri pertandingan atas kebijaksanaannya sendiri, atas pelanggaran Undang-undang;
The vast majority of referees are amateur, though they are usually paid a small fee and/or expenses for their services. However, in some countries a limited number of referees - who mainly officiate in their country's top division - are employed full-time by their national associations and receive a retainer at the start of every season plus match fees.
 
2. menghentikan, menunda atau menghentikan pertandingan karena campur tangan dari pihak luar;
Referees officiating adult competitive international games are required to be selected from the FIFA panel of referees; this restriction does not necessarily apply to non-competitive (so-called friendly) games or youth games.
Contents
 
3. menghentikan pertandingan jika, menurutnya, seorang pemain terluka parah dan memastikan bahwa dia dikeluarkan dari lapangan bermain . Pemain yang cedera hanya bisa kembali ke lapangan setelah pertandingan dimulai;
==Powers and duties==
The referee now carries a yellow card and a red card, for cautioning and sending off players.
 
4. memungkinkan bermain terus sampai bola tidak dimainkan jika pemain, menurutnya, hanya sedikit terluka;
The referee's powers and duties are described by Law 5 of the Laws of the Game. [1] These include:
 
5. memungkinkan bermain untuk melanjutkan ketika tim yang melakukan tindak pidana telah mendapatkan keuntungan dari keuntungan tersebut dan menghukum pelanggaran aslinya jika 6. 6. 6. keuntungan yang diantisipasi tidak terjadi;
* enforcing the Laws of the Game;
* controlling the match in co-operation with the assistant referees and, where applicable, with the fourth official;
* ensuring that any ball used meets the requirements of Law 2;
* ensuring that the players' equipment meets the requirements of Law 4;
* acting as timekeeper and keeping a record of the match;
* stopping, suspending or terminating the match, at his discretion, for any infringements of the Laws;
* stopping, suspending or terminating the match because of outside interference of any kind;
* stopping the match if, in his opinion, a player is seriously injured and ensuring that he is removed from the field of play. An injured player may only return to the field of play after the match has restarted;
* allowing play to continue until the ball is out of play if a player is, in his opinion, only slightly injured;
 
6. Mengambil tindakan disipliner terhadap pemain yang bersalah atas pelanggaran yang diwaspadai dan dikirim. Dia tidak berkewajiban untuk segera melakukan tindakan ini tapi harus 8. 8. melakukannya saat bola berikutnya tidak berjalan;
==Whistle use==
 
7. mengambil tindakan melawan pejabat tim yang gagal untuk melakukan sendiri secara bertanggung jawab dan mungkin, atas kebijaksanaannya sendiri, mengeluarkan mereka dari lapangan permainan dan sekitarnya langsung.
Referees use a whistle to indicate the commencement of play, to stop play due to an infringement or other reason, to indicate half-time and full-time, and as an adjunct to verbal communication in other situations, although the use of whistles is not mandated by the Laws of the Game. Before the introduction of the whistle, referees indicated their decisions by waving a handkerchief. The whistles that were first adopted by referees were made by Joseph Hudson of the ACME Whistle Company who first began to mass produce whistles in the 1870s for the Metropolitan Police Service. It is frequently stated the referee's whistle was first used in a game between Nottingham Forest and Sheffield Norfolk in 1878; however no such fixture is known to have taken place between the two clubs in that year.
 
==Uniform= Tugas ===
The "Adidas Teamwear" International Referee Kit, worn at all FIFA appointed International matches.
 
1. menegakkan Hukum Pertandingan;
Modern day referees and their assistants wear a uniform comprised of a jersey, shorts and socks: until the 1950s it was more common for a referee to wear a blazer than a jersey. Traditionally that uniform was almost always all black, unless one of the teams was wearing a very dark jersey in which case the referee would wear another colour of jersey (usually red) to distinguish himself from both teams. At the 1994 World Cup finals, new jerseys were introduced that gave officials a choice of burgundy, yellow or white, and at the same time the creation of the FA Premier League in England saw referees wear green jerseys: both changes were motivated by television considerations. Since then, most referees have worn either yellow or black, but the colours and styles adopted by individual associations vary greatly. For international contests under the supervision of FIFA, Adidas uniforms are worn because Adidas is the current sponsor.
 
2. mengendalikan pertandingan dalam kerjasama dengan asisten wasit dan, jika ada, dengan pejabat keempat;
==External links==
 
3. memastikan bahwa setiap bola yang digunakan memenuhi persyaratan Hukum 2;
* Laws of the Game
* Ask The Ref
 
4. memastikan bahwa peralatan para pemain memenuhi persyaratan Undang-Undang 4;
==References==
 
5. bertindak sebagai pencatat waktu dan mencatat pertandingan;
* Brief History of Soccer Referees
 
6. memastikan bahwa setiap pemain berdarah dari luka meninggalkan lapangan bermain. Pemain mungkin hanya kembali menerima sinyal dari wasit, siapa yang harus puas bahwa pendarahan telah berhenti;
 
7. menghukum pelanggaran yang lebih serius ketika seorang pemain melakukan lebih dari satu pelanggaran pada saat bersamaan;
{{olahraga-stub}}▼
 
8. Berakting atas saran asisten wasit mengenai insiden yang belum dia lihat;
 
9. memastikan bahwa tidak ada orang yang tidak berhak memasuki lapangan bermain;
 
10. menunjukkan restart pertandingan setelah dihentikan;
 
11. memberikan otoritas yang sesuai dengan laporan pertandingan, yang mencakup informasi tentang tindakan disipliner yang diambil terhadap pemain atau pejabat tim, substitusi dan insiden lainnya yang terjadi sebelum, selama atau setelah pertandingan.
 
Sesuai UU 9 dari permainan ( Bola masuk dan keluar dari bermain ), jika selama pertandingan bola menimpa wasit (atau asisten) tidak ada penghentian bermain. Namun para pejabat diharapkan memposisikan diri mereka sedemikian rupa sehingga hal ini tidak mungkin terjadi.
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar wasit sepak bola Indonesia]]
 
[[Kategori:Wasit|Sepak bola]]
[[Kategori:Wasit sepak bola| ]]
[[Kategori:Istilah sepak bola]]
[[Kategori:Peraturan sepak bola]]
 
 
[[be-x-old:Футбол:Правіла 5:Суддзя]]
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[[fr:Arbitre (football)]]
[[it:Arbitro (calcio)]]
[[he:שופט כדורגל]]
[[nl:Voetbalscheidsrechter]]
[[ja:審判員 (サッカー)]]
[[no:Fotballdommer]]
[[pl:Sędzia (sport)]]
[[ru:Футбол:Правило 5:Судья]]
[[sv:Fotbollsdomare]]
[[uk:Арбітр (футбол)]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Wasit_(sepak_bola)"