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Baris 1: {{Infobox Prime Minister \| honorific-prefix =~~<small>~~ [[The Right Honourable]]~~</small><br />~~ \|name = William Pitt \|image = OlderPittThe Younger.jpg \|imagesize = 245px \|~~order~~office = [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]] \|term_start = 10 Mei 1804 \|term_end = 23 Januari 1806 \|monarch = [[George III dari Britania Raya\|George III]] \|predecessor = [[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth\|The Viscount Sidmouth]] \|successor = [[William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville\|The Lord Grenville]] \|term_start2 = 19 Desember 1783▼ \|order2 =[[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]]▼ \|term_end2 = 14 Maret 1801▼ ▲\|term_start2 =19 Desember 1783 \|monarch2 = George III▼ ▲\|term_end2 =14 Maret 1801 \|predecessor2 = [[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland\|The Duke of Portland]]▼ ▲\|monarch2 =George III \|successor2 = [[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth\|The Viscount Sidmouth]]<br /><small>(Sebagai Perdana Menteri Kerajaan Serikat)<small>▼ ▲\|predecessor2 =[[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland\|The Duke of Portland]] ▲\|~~order2~~office3 = [[~~Perdana~~ Menteri Keuangan Britania Raya]] ▲\|successor2 =[[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth\|The Viscount Sidmouth]]<br /><small>(Sebagai Perdana Menteri Kerajaan Serikat)<small> \|term_start3 = 10 Mei 1804▼ ~~\|order3 =[[Kanselor Exchequer]]~~ \|term_end3 = 23 Januari 1806▼ ▲\|term_start3 =10 Mei 1804 \|monarch3 = George III▼ ▲\|term_end3 =23 Januari 1806 \|predecessor3 = Henry Addington▼ ▲\|monarch3 =George III \|successor3 = [[Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne\|Lord Henry Petty]]▼ ▲\|predecessor3 =Henry Addington \|term_start4 = 19 December 1783▼ ▲\|successor3 =[[Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne\|Lord Henry Petty]] \|term_end4 = 14 March 1801▼ ▲\|term_start4 =19 December 1783 \|monarch4 = George III▼ ▲\|term_end4 =14 March 1801 \|predecessor4 = [[Lord John Cavendish]]▼ ▲\|monarch4 =George III \|successor4 = Henry Addington▼ ▲\|predecessor4 =[[Lord John Cavendish]] \|term_start5 = 10 July 1782▼ ▲\|successor4 =Henry Addington \|term_end5 = 31 March 1783▼ ▲\|term_start5 =10 July 1782 \|monarch5 = George III▼ ▲\|term_end5 =31 March 1783 \|~~successor5~~predecessor5 = Lord John Cavendish▼ ▲\|monarch5 =George III \|~~predecessor5~~successor5 = Lord John Cavendish {{Collapsed infobox section begin \|cont=no \|last=yes \|Jabata parlementer ▲\|successor5 =Lord John Cavendish \|titlestyle=border:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholder \|embed=yes \|birth_date ={{birth date\|1759\|5\|28\|df=y}}▼ \|office6 = [[Anggota Parlemen Britania Raya\|Anggota Parlemen]]<br />untuk [[Universitas Cambridge]] \|birth_place =[[Hayes, Bromley\|Hayes]], [[Kent]]▼ \|term_start6 = 18 Mei 1784 \|nationality =[[Britania Raya]]▼ \|term_end6 = 23 Januari 1806 \|death_date ={{death date and age\|1806\|1\|23\|1759\|5\|28\|df=y}}▼ \|predecessor6 = [[Lord John Townshend]] \|death_place =London▼ \|successor6 = [[Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne\|Lord Henry Petty]] \|alma_mater =[[Pembroke College, Cambridge]]▼ \|office7 = [[Anggota Parlemen Britania Raya\|Anggota Parlemen]]<br />untuk Appleby \|party =Tory <small>(scholar consensus)</small><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.britannia.com/gov/primes/prime16.html \|title=William Pitt the Younger \|publisher=Britannia.com \|date= \|accessdate=2010-04-23}}</ref><br />Independent Whig <small>(self description)</small><ref>{{Harvnb\|Hague\|2005\|loc=p.582}}</ref>▼ \|term_start7 = 8 Januari 1781 \|signature=William Pitt the Younger Signature.svg▼ \|term_end7 = 30 Maret 1784 \|signature_alt=Cursive signature in ink▼ \|predecessor7 = [[William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale\|William Lowther]] \|successor7 = [[John Leveson-Gower (Royal Navy officer)\|John Leveson-Gower]] {{Collapsed infobox section end}}}} ▲\|birth_date = {{birth date\|1759\|5\|28\|df=y}} ▲\|birth_place = [[Hayes, Bromley\|Hayes]], [[Kent]] ▲\|nationality = [[Britania Raya]] ▲\|death_date = {{death date and age\|1806\|1\|23\|1759\|5\|28\|df=y}} ▲\|death_place = London ▲\|alma_mater = [[Pembroke College, Cambridge]] ▲\|party = Tory <small>(scholar consensus)</small><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.britannia.com/gov/primes/prime16.html \|title=William Pitt the Younger \|publisher=Britannia.com \|date= \|accessdate=2010-04-23 \|archive-date=2010-09-24 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924180935/http://britannia.com/gov/primes/prime16.html \|dead-url=yes }}</ref><br />Independent Whig <small>(self description)</small><ref>{{Harvnb\|Hague\|2005\|loc=p.582}}</ref> ▲\|signature = William Pitt the Younger Signature.svg ▲\|signature_alt = Cursive signature in ink }} '''William Pitt yang Muda''' ({{lahirmati\|\|28\|5\|1759\|\|23\|1\|1806}}) adalah politisi asal [[Britania Raya]] pada akhir abad ke-18 dan awal abad ke-19. Ia menjadi [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]] termuda pada tahun 1783 di usia 24 tahun. Ia meninggalkan jabatan ini pada tahun 1801, tetapi kembali menjadi perdana menteri pada tahun 1804 sampai dengan kematiannya pada tahun 1806. == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Kutipan == * "Oh, my country! How I leave my country." (Attributed last words, from: Stanhope's ''Life of the Rt Hon. William Pitt'' (1862), vol. iv, p. 391) * "My country! Oh, my country!" (Attributed last words, from: G. Rose ''Diary'' 23 January 1806) * "I think I could eat one of Bellamy's veal pies." (alternative attributed last words)<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3724/is_200101/ai_n8953214 \|title=Famous last words do not always ring true. or do they? \|publisher=The Spectator\|date=2001-01-27 \|accessdate=2010-04-23 \| first=Paul \| last=Johnson}}</ref> * "...the foulest and most atrocious deed." (in reference to the execution of King Louis XVI of France)<ref name=10downingstreet /> * “Roll up that map: it will not be wanted these ten years.” (referring to a map of Europe, after hearing of Napoleon's victory at Austerlitz) == Bacaan lebih lanjut == * Black, Jeremy. ''British Foreign Policy in an Age of Revolutions, 1783–93'' (1994) * Cooper, William. "William Pitt, Taxation, and the Needs of War," ''Journal of British Studies'' Vol. 22, No. 1 (Autumn, 1982), pp. 94–103 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/175658 in JSTOR] * Derry, J. ''Politics in the Age of Fox, Pitt and Liverpool: Continuity and Transformation'' (1990) * {{cite book\|authorlink=Michael Duffy (historian)\|last=Duffy\|first=Michael\|year=2000\|title=The Younger Pitt (Profiles In Power) \|publisher=Longman\|isbn=978-0-582-05279-6}} * Ehrman, J. P. W., and Anthony Smith. "Pitt, William (1759–1806)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography,'' (2004); [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/22338, online 2009; accessed 12 Sept 2011] * {{cite book\|last=Ehrman\|first=John\|year=1969–1996\|title=The Younger Pitt (3 volumes)\|publisher=Constable & Co}} * {{cite book\|last=Jarrett\|first=Derek\|year=1974\|title=Pitt the Younger\|url=https://archive.org/details/pittyounger0000jarr\|publisher=Weidenfeld and Nicolson\|id={{ASIN\|B002AMOXYK\|country=uk}}}} * Mori, Jennifer. "William Pitt the Younger" in R. Eccleshall and G. Walker, eds., ''Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers'' (Routledge, 1998), pp. 85–94 * Mori, Jennifer. "The political theory of William Pitt the Younger," ''History,'' April 1998, Vol. 83 Issue 270, pp 234–48 * {{cite book\|last=Reilly\|first= Robin\|year=1978\|title=Pitt the Younger 1759–1806\|publisher=Cassell Publishers\|id={{ASIN\|B001OOYKNE\|country=uk}}}} * Richards, Gerda C. "The Creations of Peers Recommended by the Younger Pitt," ''American Historical Review'' Vol. 34, No. 1 (Oct., 1928), pp. 47–54 [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1836479 in JSTOR] * Sack, James J. ''From Jacobite to Conservative: Reaction and Orthodoxy in Britain c.1760–1832'' (Cambridge University Press, 1993), does not see Pitt as a Tory * Sack, James J. ''The Grenvillites, 1801–29: Party Politics and Factionalism in the Age of Pitt and Liverpool'' (U. of Illinois Press, 1979) Baris 71 ⟶ 86: == Sumber utama == * Pitt, William. ''The speeches of the Right Honourable William Pitt, in the House of commons'' (1817) [http://books.google.com/books?id=NC0BEvqsUOgC edisi daring] == Pranala luar == * [http://greatcaricatures.com/articles_galleries/gillray/galleries/html/1791_1220_excr_home.html 1791 Caricature of William Pitt] by [[James Gillray]] * [http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history/william-pitt William Pitt the Younger] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080825211545/http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history/william-pitt \|date=2008-08-25 }} on the [[10 Downing Street]] website * {{Cite EB1911\|wstitle=Pitt, William}} Baris 91 ⟶ 108: {{DEFAULTSORT:Pitt, William, Yang Muda}} [[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]] ~~{{bio-stub}}~~