Alexander Bogdanov
dokter asal Uni Soviet
Alexander Aleksandrovich Bogdanov (bahasa Rusia: Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Богда́нов; born Alyaksandr Malinovsky, bahasa Belarus: Алякса́ндр Алякса́ндравіч Маліно́ўскі) (22 Agustus 1873 – 7 April 1928) adalah seorang dokter, filsuf, penulis fiksi ilmiah dan revolusioner Rusia dan Soviet beretnis Belarusia.
Alexander Bogdanov | |
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| Anggota Penuh Komite Pusat Partai Buruh Sosial Demokrat Rusia ke-4, ke-5 | |
| Masa jabatan Juni 1906 – Juni 1909 | |
| Anggota Prospektif Komite Pusat Partai Buruh Sosial Demokrat Rusia ke-3 | |
| Masa jabatan 1905–1906 | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | Alyaksandr Malinovsky 22 Agustus 1873 Sokółka, Kegubernuran Grodno, Kekaisaran Rusia (sekarang Polandia) |
| Meninggal | 7 April 1928 (umur 54) Moskwa, RSFS Rusia, Uni Soviet |
| Almamater | Universitas Moskwa, Universitas Kharkiv |
| Pekerjaan | Dokter, filsuf, penulis |
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Ia adalah tokoh penting dalam sejarah awal faksi Bolshevik dari Partai Buruh Demokrat Sosial Rusia, salah satu pendirinya dan saingan Vladimir Lenin sampai ia dikeluarkan pada 1909. Pada dasawarsa pertama Uni Soviet, ia menjadi lawan pemerintahan Bolshevik.
Sumber
sunting- Cohen, Stephen F. 1980 [1973]. Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution: A Political Biography, 1888-1938. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-502697-7. First published by Alfred A. Knopf in 1973. Published 1980 by Oxford University Press with corrections and a new introduction. Google Books preview as of 20101006
- Rosenthal, Bernice Glatzer. 2002. New Myth, New World: From Nietzsche to Stalinism. The Pennsylvania State University Press. Google Books preview as of 20101006
- Sochor, Zenovia. 1988. Revolution and Culture: The Bogdanov-Lenin Controversy. Cornell University Press.
- Socialist Standard. 2007 April. Bogdanov, technocracy and socialism Diarsipkan 2007-09-26 di Wayback Machine.. 106(1232): 10.
- Souvarine, Boris. 1939. Stalin: A Critical Survey of Bolshevism. New York: Alliance Group Corporation; Longmans, Green, and Co. ISBN 1-4191-1307-0
- Woods, Alan. 1999. Bolshevism: The Road to Revolution. Wellred Publications. ISBN 1-900007-05-3 Part Three: The Period of Reaction
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Biggart, John; Georgii Gloveli; Avraham Yassour. 1998. Bogdanov and his Work. A guide to the published and unpublished works of Alexander A. Bogdanov (Malinovsky) 1873-1928, Aldershot: Ashgate. ISBN 1-85972-623-2
- Biggart, John; Peter Dudley; Francis King (eds.). 1998. Alexander Bogdanov and the Origins of Systems Thinking in Russia. Aldershot: Ashgate. ISBN 1-85972-678-X
- Brown, Stuart. 2002. Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers, London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-06043-5
- Dudley, Peter. 1996. Bogdanov's Tektology (1st Engl transl). Hull, UK: Centre for Systems Studies, University of Hull.
- Dudley, Peter; Simona Pustylnik. 1995. Reading The Tektology: provisional findings, postulates and research directions. Hull, UK: Centre for Systems Studies, University of Hull.
- Gorelick, George. 1983. Bogdanov's Tektology: Nature, Development and Influences. Studies in Soviet Thought, 26:37–57.
- Jensen, Kenneth Martin. 1978. Beyond Marx and Mach: Aleksandr Bogdanov's Philosophy of Living Experience. Dordrecht: Kluwer. ISBN 90-277-0928-9
- Pustylnik, Simona. 1995. Biological Ideas of Bogdanov's Tektology. Presented at the international conference, Origins of Organization Theory in Russia and the Soviet Union, University of East Anglia (Norwich), Jan. 8-11, 1995.
- M. E. Soboleva. 2007. A. Bogdanov und der philosophische Diskurs in Russland zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts. Zur Geschichte des russischen Positivismus [The history of Russian positivism.]. Hildesheim, Germany: Georg Olms Verlag. 278 pp.
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Alexander Bogdanov.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Alexander Bogdanov.
- Alexander Bogdanov Archive at marxists.org
- А. А. Bogdanov Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. Biographic essay (English)
- International Alexander Bogdanov Institute (Russian)
- Short biography and bibliography in the Virtual Laboratory of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science
- Red Hamlet
- Science in Russia and the Soviet Union: A Short History Loren R. Graham (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993 ISBN 0-521-28789-8 - Russian technocratic influence of engineers, subsequent deaths, trials and imprisonments
- About tectology Diarsipkan 2009-05-31 di Wayback Machine. John A. Mikes, prepared for the [International Conference on Complex Systems] New England Complex Systems Institute, September 21–27, 1997, in Nashua, NH