Orang Belanda

warga negara atau penduduk Belanda
(Dialihkan dari Bangsa Belanda)

Bangsa Belanda (bahasa Belanda: Nederlanders) merupakan bangsa asli Belanda yang secara genetik dan budaya terkait erat dengan suku Jermanik. Bangsa ini terutama menghuni Belanda dan Belgia. Bangsa Belanda sebagai minoritas terdapat di Afrika Selatan, Amerika Serikat, Jerman, Kanada, Selandia Baru, Filipina, dan Suriname. Mereka menuturkan bahasa Belanda yang masih berkerabat dengan bahasa Jerman.

Bangsa Belanda
Nederlanders
Jumlah populasi
ca 29 juta[1]
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
 Belanda13,236,618
(etnis Belanda)
~472,600[2]
(Belanda Indonesia)
 Afrika Selatan7,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[3][4]
 Amerika Serikat5,087,191 (keturunan Belanda)[3]
 Prancis1,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[5]
 Kanada1,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[5]
Anak-anak Belanda

Jumlah penduduk bangsa ini berjumlah lebih dari 30 juta, dan 13 juta menetap di Belanda.

Lihat pula

sunting

Catatan

sunting

Referensi

sunting
  1. ^ According to a 1990 study by Statistics Netherlands there were 472,600 Dutch Indonesians residing in the Netherlands. They are the descendants of both Dutchmen and native peoples of Indonesia.
  2. ^ a b Nicholaas, Han; Sprangers, Arno. "Dutch-born 2001, Figure 3 in DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens" (PDF). Nidi.knaw.nl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-06-11. 
  3. ^ Based on adding together Afrikaner and Coloured populations.
  4. ^ a b Nicholaas, Han; Sprangers, Arno. "210,000 emigrants since World War II, after return migration there were 120,000 Netherlands-born residents in Canada in 2001. DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens". Nidi.knaw.nl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-06-11. 
  5. ^ "Federal Statistics Office - Foreign population". Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-22. 
  6. ^ "ABS Ancestry". 2012. 
  7. ^ Number of people with the Dutch nationality in Belgium as reported by Statistic Netherlands Diarsipkan 2017-07-06 di Wayback Machine. (Belanda)
  8. ^ "New Zealand government website on Dutch-Australians". Teara.govt.nz. 2009-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-10. 
  9. ^ a b c Joshua Project. "Dutch Ethnic People in all Countries". Joshua Project. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 
  10. ^ http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/22/publ.Document.88215.pdf
  11. ^ "CBS - One in eleven old age pensioners live abroad - Web magazine". Cbs.nl. 2007-02-20. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 
  12. ^ "Table 5 Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 January 2009". Ssb.no. 2009-01-01. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 

Bacaan lanjutan

sunting

Bahasa Inggris

sunting
  • (English)' Blom, J. C. H. and E. Lamberts, eds. History of the Low Countries (2006) 504pp excerpt and text search; also complete edition online
  • (English) Bolt, Rodney.The Xenophobe's Guide to the Dutch. Oval Projects Ltd 1999, ISBN 1-902825-25-X
  • (English) Boxer. Charles R. The Dutch in Brazil, 1624-1654. By The Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1957, ISBN 0-208-01338-5
  • (English) Burke, Gerald L. The making of Dutch towns: A study in urban development from the 10th-17th centuries (1960)
  • (English) De Jong, Gerald Francis. The Dutch in America, 1609–1974.Twayne Publishers 1975, ISBN 0-8057-3214-4
  • (English)Hunt, John. Dutch South Africa: early settlers at the Cape, 1652–1708. By John Hunt, Heather-Ann Campbell. Troubador Publishing Ltd 2005, ISBN 1-904744-95-8.
  • (English)Koopmans, Joop W., and Arend H. Huussen, Jr. Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2nd ed. 2007)excerpt and text search
  • (English) Kossmann-Putto, J. A. and E. H. Kossmann. The Low Countries: History of the Northern and Southern Netherlands (1987)
  • (English) Kroes, Rob. The Persistence of Ethnicity: Dutch Calvinist pioneers. By University of Illinois Press 1992, ISBN 0-252-01931-8
  • (English) Stallaerts, Robert. The A to Z of Belgium (2010), a historical encyclopedia
  • (English) White & Boucke. The UnDutchables. ISBN 978-1-888580-44-0.

Bahasa Belanda

sunting
  • (Dutch) Voor wie Nederland en Vlaanderen wil leren kennen. By J. Wilmots and J. De Rooij, 1978, Hasselt/Diepenbeek. (Belanda)
  • (Dutch) Handgeschreven wereld. Nederlandse literatuur en cultuur in de middeleeuwen. By D. Hogenelst and Frits van Oostrom, 1995, Amsterdam. (Belanda)