Orang Skotlandia
kelompok etnis yang menghuni Skotlandia
(Dialihkan dari Bangsa Skotlandia)
Bangsa Skotlandia (bahasa Inggris: Scottish, bahasa Skotlandia: Scots Fowk, Gaelik Skotlandia: Albannaich), atau orang Skotlandia, adalah sebuah negara atau pemukim kelompok etnis yang didefinisikan secara sosial di Skotlandia. Pada zaman dulu, mereka dibagi dalam dua kelompok—Pict dan Gael—yang mendirikan Kerajaan Skotlandia (atau Alba) pada abad ke-9, dan berasal dari bangsa Keltik secara etno-linguistik.
Jumlah populasi | |
---|---|
Sekitar 28–40 jutaA[1] | |
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
Amerika SerikatB | 6,006,955 orang Skotlandia 5,393,554 Skotlandia-Irlandia[3][4] |
KanadaC | 4,719,850[5] |
Australia | 1,792,600[6] |
InggrisD | 795,000 |
Irlandia UtaraE | 760,620[7] |
Argentina | 100,000 |
Chili | 80,000 |
Brasil | 45,000 |
Prancis | 45,000 |
Polandia | 15,000 |
Selandia BaruF | 12,792[8] |
Afrika Selatan | 11,160[9] |
Pulau Man | 2,403[10] |
Hong KongG | 1,459[11][12] |
Bahasa | |
Inggris (Inggris Skotlandia) Gaelik Skotlandia • Skotlandia | |
Agama | |
Presbiterian, Katolik Roma, Episkopal; kelompok minoritas lainnya | |
A Angkat tersebut adalah perkiraan berdasarkan pada data sensus resmi populasi dan survei-survei identitas resmi.[13][14][15][16] B Skotlandia Amerika dan Skotlandia-Irlandia Amerika. C Skotlandia Kanada. D Hanya orang kelahiran Skotlandia di Inggris E Ulster-Skotlandia F hilang G Jumlah orang yang lahir di Skotlandia. |
Lihat pula
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ "The Scottish Diaspora and Diaspora Strategy: Insights and Lessons from Ireland". Scottish Government. Mei 2009. Diakses tanggal 17 Maret 2015.
- ^ "Statistical Bulletins". scotlandscensus.gov.uk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-11-18. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ "American Community Survey 2008 by the US Census Bureau estimates 5,827,046 people claiming Scottish ancestry and 3,538,444 people claiming Scotch-Irish ancestry". factfinder.census.gov. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-01-07. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ Webb, James (3 October 2004). "Why You Need To Know The Scots-Irish". Parade Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-02-02. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ The 2006 Canadian Census Diarsipkan 2013-07-23 di Wayback Machine. gives a total of 4,719,850 respondents stating their ethnic origin as Scottish. Many respondents may have misunderstood the question and the numerous responses for "Canadian" does not give an accurate figure for numerous groups, particularly those of British Isles origins.
- ^ "ABS Ancestry". 2012.
- ^ Irlandia Utara#Demografi
- ^ "Table 2a - Ethnic Group – Up to Three Responses (Total Responses) and Sex: for the Census Usually Resident Population Count 1991, 1996 and 2001". stats.govt.nz. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (XLS) tanggal 2016-06-16. Diakses tanggal 12 Juli 2016.
- ^ Carr, Julie (2009). Scotland's diaspora and overseas-born population (PDF). Edinburgh: Scottish Government Social Research. hlm. 10. ISBN 978-0-7559-7657-7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-03-05. Diakses tanggal 16 July 2016.
- ^ "Isle of Man Census Report 2006" (PDF). Economic Affairs Division, Isle of Man Government Treasury. 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-09-30. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ Scotland analysis: borders and citizenship (PDF). GOV.UK Home Office. London. 2014. hlm. 70. ISBN 978-0-10-187262-1. Diakses tanggal 11 July 2016.
- ^ http://www.gov.scot/Resource/Doc/285746/0087034.pdf#Page=13 Diarsipkan 2016-03-05 di Wayback Machine. http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2009/09/24095045/3 Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ "Genealogy". Scotland Now - friendsofscotland.gov.uk (1). March 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-05-15. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ The Ancestral Scotland website states the following: "Scotland is a land of 5.1 million people. A proud people, passionate about their country and her rich, noble heritage. For every single Scot in their native land, there are thought to be at least five more overseas who can claim Scottish ancestry; that's many millions spread throughout the globe."
- ^ Macniven, Duncan (March 2004). "Find your ancestors in the click of a mouse". scotland.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-05-02. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
- ^ "Media Office News: It's in the genes". visitscotland.org. 26 October 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-12-21. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-18.
Sumber
sunting- Ritchie, A. & Breeze, D.J. Invaders of Scotland HMSO. (?1991)
- David Armitage, "The Scottish Diaspora" in Jenny Wormald (ed.), Scotland: A History. Oxford UP, Oxford, 2005.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Spence, Rhoda, ed. The Scottish Companion: a Bedside Book of Delights. Edinburgh: R. Paterson, 1955. vi, 138 p. N.B.: Primarily concerns Scottish customs, character, and folkways.
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai People of Scotland.
- The Scots In New Zealand Exhibition Minisite from the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
- "We're nearly all Celts under the skin" by Ian Johnston for The Scotsman Online
- Top 100 Scottish People
- Biographies of Famous Scots at Scottish-people.info, part of the Gazetteer for Scotland project
- Discover your Scottish family history at the official government resource for Scottish Genealogy
- Scottish Emigration Database of the University of Aberdeen