Bayt Daras
Bayt Daras (bahasa Arab: بيت دراس) adalah sebuah kota Arab Palestina yang berjarak 32 kilometer (20 mi) dari timur laut Gaza dan memiliki ketinggian sekitar 50 meter (160 ft) di atas permukaan laut. Desa tersebut dikosongkan pada 1948.[7]
Bayt Daras
بيت دراس | |
---|---|
Lokasi di Mandat Palestina | |
Koordinat: 31°43′24″N 34°40′58″E / 31.72333°N 34.68278°E | |
Grid Palestina | 120/125 |
Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
Subdistrik | Gaza |
Tanggal pengosongan | 11 Mei 1948[5] |
Luas | |
• Total | 16,357 dunams (16,357 km2 or 6,315 sq mi) |
Populasi (1945) | |
• Total | 2,750[3][4] |
Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
Wilayah saat ini | Giv'ati[6][7] Emunim[7] Azrikam[7] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Sharon, 1999, p. 229
- ^ Ellenblum, 2003, p. XX
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 45
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 31
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #282, Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p.xxi, settlement #65, 1949-1950
- ^ a b c d Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
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Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Eisenberg-Degen, Davida; Emil Aladjem and Svetlana Talis (2019-06-06). "'Azriqam, Giv'ati Pumping Station" (131). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003). Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521521871.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Nasser, G.A. (1955/1973): "Memoirs" in Journal of Palestine Studies
- “Nasser's Memoirs of the First Palestine War” in 2, no. 2 (Win. 73): 3-32, pdf-file, downloadable
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Röhricht, R. (1893). (RRH) Regesta regni Hierosolymitani (MXCVII-MCCXCI) (dalam bahasa Latin). Berlin: Libraria Academica Wageriana.
- Sharon, M. (1999). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, B-C. 2. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-11083-6.
- Stillman, Yedida Kalfon (1979): Palestinian costume and jewelry, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, ISBN 0-8263-0490-7 (A catalog of the Museum of International Folk Art (MOIFA) at Santa Fe's [1] collection of Palestinian clothing and jewelry.)
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome to Bayt Daras Palestine Remembered
- Bayt Daras, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 16: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Dome structure in ‘Azrikam
- Bayt Daras from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center