Boston Gazette
Boston Gazette[a] (1719–1798) adalah surat kabar yang diterbitkan di Boston, di koloni Britania Raya di Amerika Utara. Surat kabar ini merupakan surat kabar mingguan yang didirikan oleh William Brooker, yang baru saja diangkat menjadi Kepala Kantor Pos Boston, dengan edisi pertamanya dirilis pada tanggal 21 Desember 1719.[1] Boston Gazette secara luas dianggap sebagai surat kabar paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah Amerika awal, terutama pada tahun-tahun menjelang dan menjelang Revolusi Amerika.[2][3] Pada tahun 1741, Boston Gazette menggabungkan New-England Weekly Journal, yang didirikan oleh Samuel Kneeland, dan menjadi Boston-Gazette, atau New-England Weekly Journal. Kontributornya meliputi: Samuel Adams, Paul Revere, Phillis Wheatley.
 | |
| Tipe | Surat kabar harian |
|---|---|
| Format | Lembar lebar |
| Pemilik | Boston Gazette LLC |
| Didirikan | 1719 |
| Bahasa | Inggris |
| Berhenti publikasi | 1798 |
| Pusat | Boston, Massachusetts  Amerika Serikat |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Surat kabar ini tidak sampai tertukar dengan Boston-Gazette (dieja dengan tanda hubung) yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1803–1816.
Sitasi
sunting- ^ Buckingham, 1850, p. 44
- ^ Burns, 2006, pp. 136–137, 220–221.
- ^ Copeland, 2000, pp. 3, 10
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Apfelbaum, Charles; Apfelbaum, Lois (1980). Early American Newspapers and their Printers: 1715–1783. Valley Stream: Appletree Press.
- Burns, Eric (2006). Infamous Scribblers: The Founding Fathers and the Rowdy Beginnings of American Journalism. Public Affairs, New York, New York. ISBN 978-1-58648-334-0.
- Alexander, John (2011). Samuel Adams: The Life of an American Revolutionary. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-7033-7. OCLC 678924183.
- Patricia Bradley. The Boston Gazette and slavery as revolutionary propaganda. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly. 22 Sep 1995. Vol.72,Iss.3;p. 581(16).
- Brigham. History and Bibliography of American Newspapers. 1968.
- Buckingham, Joseph Tinker (1850). Specimens of newspaper literature : with personal memoirs, anecdotes, and reminiscences. Boston : Charles C. Little and James Brown.
- Copeland, David A. (2000). Debating the issues in colonial newspapers : primary documents on events of the period. Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780313309823.
- Mary Farwell Ayer, Albert Matthews. Check-list of Boston newspapers, 1704–1780. Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 1907.
- TOLD IN ADS; Newspaper Notices a Source of History. Paul Revere Advertised Sale of Best Psalm Tune. First Umbrella Picture in Boston Gazette. Boston Daily Globe, Mar 29, 1914. p.SM15.
- Holmberg, Georgia McKee. "British-American Whig Political Rhetoric, 1765–1776: A Content Analysis of the London Gazette, London Chronicle, and Boston Gazette" (dissertation). University of Pittsburgh, 1979.
- Walt Nott. From "uncultivated Barbarian" to "poetical genius": the public presence of Phillis Wheatley. MELUS. Fall 1993. Vol.18,Iss.3;p. 21(12).
- Sandra Moore. The Boston Gazette and Country Journal: Voice of resistance and mouthpiece of the Revolution (dissertation). University of Houston, 2005
- Thomas, Isaiah (1874). The history of printing in America, with a biography of printers. I. New York, B. Franklin.
- "Boston Gazette April 10, 1775". Walking Tours of Historic Boston. 2004–2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 April 2006. Diakses tanggal 16 July 2019.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
sunting- Arnold, Samuel Greene (1894). History of the state of Rhode Island & Providence plantations. II. Providence, Preston.
- Drake, Samuel Gardner (1856). The history & antiquities of Boston : from its settlement in 1630, to the year 1770. Boston : Luther Stevens.
Pranala luar
sunting- https://archive.org/details/bostongazetteorc269bost: Bound volume of "Boston Gazette or Country Journal" from John Adams Library (June 26, 1775 - December 9, 1776)
- http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/amendIIIs2.html (Issue for: October 17, 1768): Samuel Adams' essay on John Locke's statement "Where Law ends, Tyranny begins".
- http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/v1ch3s4.html (Issue for: February 27, 1769) contained Samuel Adams' essay on the right of revolution.
- http://www.bostonmassacre.net/gazette/ (Issue for: March 12, 1770): report on the Boston Massacre.
- http://earlyamerica.com/review/winter96/massacre/ (Issue for: March 12, 1770)
- http://www.masshist.org/revolution/doc-viewer.php?item_id=851&old=1&mode=nav (1776)
- http://dlib.nyu.edu/maassimages/maass/jpg/001162s.jpg (1777)
- https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/religion/vc006437.jpg (1780)
- http://bostongazette.org/ Boston Gazette print shop of Edes & Gill museum website
