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Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Oseania

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Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Oseania merupakan bagian dari Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO, khususnya yang berlokasi di Oseania. Suatu Situs Warisan Dunia adalah lokasi yang didaftarkan oleh UNESCO karena dianggap mempunyai nilai budaya atau alamiah yang tinggi sebagai warisan umum umat manusia.[1] World Heritage Committee telah menentukan ada 31 Situs Warisan Dunia di Oseania. Ini meliputi 11 negara, dengan mayoritas berlokasi di Australia. Tiga situs pertama, Great Barrier Reef, Kakadu National Park dan Willandra Lakes, ditetapkan pada tahun 1981. Wilayah ini juga meliputi situs terbesar di dunia: Phoenix Islands Protected Area dan Great Barrier Reef.[2][3]

Kakadu National Park, one of the first sites in Oceania to be inscribed as a World Heritage Site.

Daftar

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Situs di Chili dan Amerika Serikat yang termasuk Oseania termasuk dalam daftar ini dan juga Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Amerika. Situs di wilayah jajahan Prancis dan Britania Raya yang termasuk dalam daftar ini juga termasuk dalam Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia di Eropa.

Image Site Location Criteria Area
(ha)		 Area
(acre)		 Year Description
  Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte) AustraliaQueensland/
South Australia,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(viii), (ix)		 10,300 25,45 1992 [4]
  Australian Convict Sites AustraliaNew South Wales/
Norfolk Island/
Tasmania/
Western Australia,
  Australia		 Cultural:AustraliaAap
(iv), (vi)		 1,503 3,71 2010 Eleven locations: Cockatoo Island Convict Site, Great North Road, Hyde Park Barracks, Old Government House, Kingston and Arthurs Vale Historic Area, Brickendon and Woolmers Estates, Cascades Female Factory, Coal Mines Historic Site, Darlington Probation Station, Port Arthur and Fremantle Prison.[5]
  Bikini Atoll Nuclear Test Site MarshallRalik Chain,
  Marshall Islands		 Cultural:MarshallAap
(iv), (vi)		 097 240 2010 [6]
  Chief Roi Mata's Domain VanuatuShefa,
  Vanuatu		 Cultural:VanuatuAap
(iii), (v), (vi)		 886 2.190 2008 [7]
  East Rennell SolomonsRennell and Bellona,
  Solomon Islands		 Natural:SolomonsAap
(ix)		 37,000 91,43 1998 [8]
  Fraser Island AustraliaQueensland,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii), (ix)		 184,000 454,67 1992 [9]
  Gondwana Rainforests of Australia AustraliaQueensland/New South Wales,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(viii), (ix), (x)		 370,000 914,29 1986 [10]
  Great Barrier Reef AustraliaQueensland,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 1981 [11]
  Greater Blue Mountains Area AustraliaNew South Wales,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 2000 [12]
  Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park UnitedStatesHawaiʻi,
  United States		 Natural:UnitedStatesAap
(viii)		 92,934 229,64 1987 [13]
  Heard and McDonald Islands AustraliaHeard and McDonald Islands,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(viii), (ix)		 37,200 91,92 1997 [14]
  Henderson Island UnitedKingdomPitcairn Islands,
  United Kingdom		 Natural:UnitedKingdomAap
(vii), (x)		 3,700 9,14 1988 [15]
  Kakadu National Park AustraliaNorthern Territory,
  Australia		 Mixed:AustraliaAap
(i), (vi), (vii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 1981 [16]
  Kuk Early Agricultural Site PapuaNewGuineaWestern Highlands,
  Papua New Guinea		 Cultural:PapuaNewGuineaAap
(iii), (iv)		 116 290 2008 [17]
  Lagoons of New Caledonia PapuaNewGuineaNew Caledonia,
  France		 Natural:PapuaNewGuineaAap
(vii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 2008 [18]
  Lord Howe Island Group AustraliaNew South Wales,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (x)		 1,540 3,81 1982 [19]
  Macquarie Island AustraliaTasmania,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii)		 540,000 1.334,37 1997 [20]
  New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands New ZealandOutlying Islands,
  New Zealand		 Natural:NewZealandAap
(ix), (x)		 76,458 188,93 1998 Includes the Bounty Islands, Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands and Campbell Islands and The Snares.[21]
  Ningaloo Coast AustraliaWestern Australia,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (x)		 705,015 1.742,13 2011 [22]
  Phoenix Islands Protected Area KiribatiPhoenix Islands,
  Kiribati		 Natural:KiribatiAap
(vii), (ix)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 2010 [23]
  Purnululu National Park AustraliaWestern Australia,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii)		 239,723 592,37 2003 [24]
  Rapa Nui National Park ChileIsla de Pascua,
  Chile		 Cultural:ChileAap
(i), (iii), (v)		 7,130 17,62 1995 [25]
  Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens AustraliaVictoria,
  Australia		 Cultural:AustraliaAap
(ii)		 26 64 2004 [26]
  Shark Bay AustraliaWestern Australia,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 1991 [27]
  Sydney Opera House AustraliaNew South Wales,
  Australia		 Cultural:AustraliaAap
(i)		 580 1.400 2007 [28]
  Tasmanian Wilderness AustraliaTasmania,
  Australia		 Mixed:AustraliaAap
(iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 1982 [29]
  Te Wahipounamu New ZealandSouth Island,
  New Zealand		 Natural:NewZealandAap
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x)		 [convert: nomor tidak sah] 1990 Includes Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park, Westland Tai Poutini National Park, Mount Aspiring National Park and Fiordland National Park.[30]
  Tongariro National Park New ZealandRuapehu,
  New Zealand		 Mixed:NewZealandAap
(vi), (vii), (viii)		 79,596 196,69 1990 [31]
  Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park AustraliaNorthern Territory,
  Australia		 Mixed:AustraliaAap
(v), (vi), (vii), (viii)		 132,566 327,58 1987 [32]
  Wet Tropics of Queensland AustraliaQueensland,
  Australia		 Natural:AustraliaAap
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x)		 894,420 2.210,16 1988 [33]
  Willandra Lakes Region AustraliaNew South Wales,
  Australia		 Mixed:AustraliaAap
(iii), (viii)		 240,000 593,05 1981 [34]

Peta Australia

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Location of World Heritage Sites within Australia.

Referensi

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  1. ^ World Heritage Committee. "The Criteria for Selection". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2010-05-28. 
  2. ^ Staff writers (2010). "Marine Paradise Named Largest World Heritage Site". ABC News. ABC News Internet Ventures. 
  3. ^ Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area". Government of Australia. 
  4. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte)". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  5. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Australian Convict Sites". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  6. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Bikini Atoll Nuclear Test Site". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  7. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Chief Roi Mata's Domain". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  8. ^ World Heritage Committee. "East Rennell". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  9. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Fraser Island". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  10. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Gondwana Rainforests of Australia". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  11. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Great Barrier Reef". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  12. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Greater Blue Mountains Area". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  13. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  14. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Heard and McDonald Islands". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  15. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Henderson Island". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  16. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Kakadu National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  17. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Kuk Early Agricultural Site". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  18. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Lagoons of New Caledonia". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  19. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Lord Howe Island Group". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  20. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Macquarie Island". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  21. ^ World Heritage Committee. "New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  22. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Ningaloo Coast". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  23. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Phoenix Islands Protected Area". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  24. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Purnululu National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  25. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Rapa Nui National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  26. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  27. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Shark Bay, Western Australia". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  28. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Sydney Opera House". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  29. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Tasmanian Wilderness". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  30. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  31. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Tongariro National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  32. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  33. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Wet Tropics of Queensland". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 
  34. ^ World Heritage Committee. "Willandra Lakes Region". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-10. 

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