Daftar negara menurut produksi kendaraan bermotor

artikel daftar Wikimedia

Daftar ini adalah daftar negara berdasarkan produksi kendaraan bermotor yang datanya diambil dari OICA yang diakses hingga 2022. Daftar di bawah ini termasuk dengan produksi kendaraan penumpang, kendaraan komersial ringan, truk, bus, dan minibus.[1]

Produksi tiap tahun sunting

EX menunjukkan bahwa peringkat produksi kendaraan bermotor negara tersebut tidak diketahui.

# Negara 2022 2021[2] 2020[3] 2019[4] 2018
[5]
2017[6] 2016
[7]
2015
[8]
2014
[9]
2013
[10]
2012
[11]
2011
[12][13]
2010
[13][14]
2005
[15]
2000
[16][17]
1995
[17][18]
1990
[19][20]
[21]
1980
[19][20][21][22]
1970
[19][20][21][22]
1960
[19][20][21][22]
1950
[19][20]
Puncak
produksi
[19][20][17]
[18][23][6][21]
Puncak
tahun
[19][20][17]
[18][23][21]
World 80.145.988 77.621.582 91.786.861 95.634.593 97.302.534 95.057.929 90.780.583 89.747.430 87.507.027 84.141.209 80.092.840 77.629.127 66.482.439 58.374.162 50.046.000 48.553.969 38.564.516 29.419.484 16.488.340 10.577.426 97.302.534 2017
1 Tiongkok 27.020.000[24] 26.082.220 25.225.242 25.720.665 27.809.196 29.015.434 28.118.794 24.503.326 23.722.890 22.116.825 19.271.808 18.418.876 18.264.761 5.717.619 2.069.069 1.434.772 509.242 222.288 87.166 22.574 ? 29.015.434 2017
2 Amerika Serikat 9.167.214 8.822.399 10.880.019 11.314.705 11.189.985 12.198.137 12.100.095 11.660.699 11.066.432 10.335.765 8.661.535 7.743.093 11.946.653 12.799.857 11.985.457 9.782.997 8.009.841 8.283.949 7.905.119 8.005.859 13.024.978[25] 1999[26]
3 Jepang 7.846.955 8.067.557 9.684.298 9.728.528 9.693.746 9.204.590 9.278.321 9.774.558 9.630.181 9.943.077 8.398.630 9.628.920 10.799.659 10.140.796 10.195.536 13.486.796 11.042.884 5.289.157 481.551 31.597 13.486.796 1990
4 India 4.399.112 3.490.000 [27] 4.516.017 5.174.645 4.782.896[28] 4.519.341[28] 4.160.585[28] 3.840.160 3.898.425 4.174.713 3.927.411 3.557.073 1.638.674 801.360 636.000[29] 362.655 113.917 76.409 51.136 14.688 5.174.645 2018
5 Korea Selatan 3.757.065 3.462.404 3.506.774 3.950.617 4.028.834 4.134.913 4.228.509 4.555.957 4.524.932 4.521.429 4.561.766 4.657.094 4.271.741 3.699.350 3.114.998 2.526.400 1.321.630 123.135 28.819 0 0 4.657.094 2011
6 Jerman[30] 3.308.692 3.742.454 4.661.328 5.120.409 5.645.581[31] 5.746.808[31] 6.033.164 5.907.548 5.718.222 5.649.260 6.146.948 5.905.985 5.757.710 5.526.615 4.667.364 4.976.552 3.878.553 3.842.247 2.056.149 306.064 6.213.460 2007
7 Mexico 3.145.653 3.176.600 3.986.794 4.100.770 4.137.544 4.396.356 4.029.463 4.664.779 4.219.380 4.002.508 3.907.861 3.981.728[32] 3.583.076 3.099.522 2.629.008 1.814.466 1.565.174 916.089 533.041 0 4.664.779 2013
8 Brazil 2.370.000[33] 2.248.253 2.014.055 2.944.988 2.879.809 2.699.672 2.156.356 2.429.463 3.146.306 3.712.380 3.402.508 3.407.861 3.381.728 2.530.840 1.681.527 1.629.008 914.466 1.165.174 416.089 133.041 0 3.712.380 2013
9 Spanyol 2.219.462[34] 2.098.133 2.268.185 2.822.355 2.819.565 2.848.335 2.885.922 2.733.201 2.402.978 2.163.338 1.979.179 2.373.329 2.387.900 2.752.500 3.032.874 2.333.787 2.053.350 1.181.659 539.132 58.209 0.253 3.032.874 2000
10 Thailand 1.883.515 1.685.705 1.427.074 2.013.710 2.167.694 1.988.823 1.944.417 1.915.420 1.880.007 2.457.057 2.429.142 1.457.798 1.644.513 1.122.712 411.721 533.200 304.843 73.347 22.055 0 0 2.457.057 2013
11 Indonesia 1.470.146 1.121.967 691.286 1.286.848 1.343.714 1.216.615 1.177.389 1.098.780 1.298.523 1.206.368 1.052.895 838.388 702.508 500.710 379.300 292.710 103.000 1.343.714 2022
12 Russia[35] 1.566.317 1.435.335 1.719.784 1.767.674 1.551.293 1.303.989 1.384.399 1.886.646 2.184.266 2.233.103 1.990.155 1.403.244 1.354.504 1.205.581 994.000[36] ? ? ? ? ? 2.233.103 2012
13 Perancis 940.690 1.351.308 1.316.371 2.202.460 2.270.000 2.227.000 2.082.000[37] 1.972.000[37] 1.817.000[37] 1.740.000[37] 1.967.765 2.242.928 2.229.421 3.549.008 3.348.361 3.474.705 3.768.993 3.378.433 2.750.086 1.369.210 357.512 3.919.776[38] 1989[39]
14 Turkey 1.352.648 1.276.140 1.297.878 1.461.244 1.550.150 1.695.731 1.485.927 1.358.796 1.170.445 1.125.534 1.072.978 1.189.131 1.094.557 879.452 430.947 282.000 209.150 50.881 25.000 0 0 1.695.731 2017
15 Canada 1.115.002 1.376.623 1.916.585 2.020.840 2.199.789 2.370.271 2.283.474 2.393.890 2.379.806 2.463.364 2.135.121 2.068.189 2.687.892 2.961.636 2.407.999 1.947.106 1.369.607 1.159.504 397.739 387.726 3.058.813 1999
16 Czech Republic 1.111.432 1.159.151 1.433.963 1.442.884 1.419.993 1.349.896 1.303.603 1.251.220 1.132.931 1.178.995 1.199.845 1.076.384 602.237 455.492 216.000 ? ? ? ? ? 1.442.884 2018
17 Slovakia 964.072 1.000.000 990.598 1.107.902 1.090.000 1.001.520 1.040.000 1.035.503 993.000 975.000 926.555 639.763 561.933 218.349 181.783 22.600 - - - - - 1.107.902 2019
18 United Kingdom 876.614[40] 932.488 987.044 1.381.405 1.604.328 1.749.385 1.816.622 1.682.156 1.598.879 1.597.433 1.576.945 1.463.999 1.393.463 1.803.109 1.813.894 1.765.000[41] 1.565.957 1.312.914 2.098.498 1.810.700 783.672 2.332.376 1963
19 Iran 894.298 880.997 821.060 1.095.526 1.515.396 1.164.710[42] 982.337 1.090.846 743.647 1.000.089 1.649.311 1.599.454 1.077.190 277.985 44.665 161.000 35.000 1.649.311 2011
20 Italy 476.929 795.856 777.165 915.305 1.060.068 1.142.210 1.103.516 1.014.223 697.864 658.206 671.768 790.348 838.186 1.038.352 1.738.315 1.667.270 2.120.850 1.610.287 1.854.252 644.633 127.847 2.220.774 1989
21 South Africa 499.087 447.218 631.983 610.854 589.951 599.004 615.658 566.083 545.913 539.424 532.545 472.049 525.227 345.297 334.779 404.766 297.573 631.983 2019
22 Malaysia 481.651 485.186 571.632 564.800 460.140 513.445[42] 614.671 596.600 601.407 572.150 533.695 567.715 563.408 282.830 164.000 191.580 104.227 614.671 2015
23 Poland 439.421 451.382 498.158 809.646 789.729 781.837 760.603 693.904 690.159 654.756 708.133 609.474 543.200 404.972 381.000 287.975 237.834 113.087 37.000 1.000 950.908[43] 2008
24 Argentina 536.893[44] 434.753 257.187 314.787 466.649 472.158[37] 472.776[37] 533.683[37] 617.329 791.007 764.495 828.771 716.540 319.755 339.632 286.000 99.639 281.793 219.599 89.000 828.771 2011
25 Romania 509.465[45] 420.755 438.107 490.412 476.769 359.250 359.306 387.177 391.422 410.997 337.765 335.232 350.912 194.802 78.165 93.000 94.000[17][46] 124.000 59.000 12.000 490.412 2019
26 Pakistan 418.500 186.716 298.083 342.575 230.250 214.650 229.686 148.746 134.145 165.700 162.194 152.970 153.393 31.500 418.500 2021
27 Morocco 403.007 248.430 394.652 402.085 376.286 345.106 288.329 231.986 167.452[42] 108.743[42] 59.477 42.066 33.992 31.314 402.085 2018
28 Hungary 441.776 394.302 406.497 498.158 430.988 505.400 472.000 495.370[42] 437.599 222.400 217.840 202.800 211.461 152.015 137.398 53.000 3.000 505.400 2017
29 Portugal 322.404[47] 289.954 264.236 345.704 294.366 175.544 143.096 156.626 161.509 154.016 163.561 192.242 158.723 226.834 245.784 57.000 26.000[17][46] 91.000 345.704 2019
30 Taiwan 265.320 245.615 251.304 253.241 291.563 309.531 351.085 379.223 338.720 339.038 343.296 303.456 446.345 361.800 406.000 382.000[17][46] 132.116 446.345 2005
31 Belgium 235.385 261.038 267.293 285.797 308.493 379.140 399.427 409.340 516.832 503.504 538.848 595.084 555.302 926.515 1.033.294 468.000 1.248.290 923.426 296.000 1.000[17][48] 1.248.290 1990
32 Sweden 257.446 258.000 249.000 279.000 291.000 226.000 205.374 188.987[31] 154.173[31] 161.080[31] 162.814[31] 188.969[31] 217.084 339.229 301.343 490.000 344.000[17][46] 317.000 311.000 129.000 28.000 494.000 1999
33 Uzbekistan[49] 241.649 280.080 271.113 220.667 140.247 88.152 185.400 245.660 246.641 164.180[42] 179.560 156.880 94.437 32.273 280.080 2020
34 Vietnam 163.250
[butuh rujukan]
165.568
[butuh rujukan]
250.000
[butuh rujukan]
237.000
[butuh rujukan]
236.161[42] 236.161 50.000[42] 48.871 37.576[42] 40.470[42] 31.181 42.286 31.600[42] 6.862[50] 250.000 2019
35 Austria 136.700 104.544 179.400 164.900 99.880 108.000[42] 125.500[42] 154.340[42] 166.428[42] 143.060[42] 152.505 104.814 253.279 141.026 68.000 20.000[17][46] 14.000 7.000 13.000 274.932 2006
36 Belanda 105.458 127.058 176.113 214.000 157.280 44.430[42] 44.122[42] 29.807[42] 29.183 57.462 73.151[51] 94.132 102.204 98.823 132.000 111.000[17][46] 97.000 79.000 19.000 307.220 1999
37 Slovenia[52] 95.797 141.714 199.102 209.378 189.852 133.702 133.092 118.591 93.734 130.949 174.119 205.711 187.247 98.953 212.749 2009
38 Finland 93.172 86.270 114.785 112.104 91.598 55.280[42] 69.053[42] 45.035[42] 7.703 2.900[42] 2.540 6.665 21.644 38.926 114.785 2019
39 Kazakhstan[53] 92.417 74.831 49.400 31.545 19.071 10.651 14.477 40.162 40.684 19.186 8.195 3.176 ? ? 92.839 2021
40 Philippines 83.852 67.297 95.094 79.763 141.251 116.686 112.493[42] 106.938 52.260[42] 55.360[42] 53.921 65.625 64.492 38.877 107.000 213.402 2007
41 Colombia 40.764 43.351 59.586 75.476 74.994 79.036[42] 78.070[42] 71.137 70.686[42] 32.466 41.714 109.333 23.979[50] ? 34.850[42] 43.000 109.333 2010
42 Belarus[54] 29.891 31.273 30.487 23.235 13.428 16.864 15.033 22.990 22.926 25.425 24.343 15.249 26.995 19.324 40.100 29.800 18.700 2.400 40.100 1980
43 Egypt 23.754 23.754 18.500 71.600 36.640 36.230[42] 36.000[42] 42.515 39.050[42] 56.480[42] 81.731 116.683 123.425 59.765 123.425 2005
44 Serbia[55] 21.263 23.375 35.115 56.449 79.912 80.320 83.630[42] 103.150 113.878 11.032 11.023 18.033 14.179 12.740 ?? 1988
45 Ukraine[56] 8.153 4.952 7.266 6.623 9.542 5.264 8.244 28.751 50.449 76.281 104.654 83.133 215.759 31.255 67.400[57][circular reference] 206.700 115.700 7.500 18.300 423.127 2008
46 Australia 5.391 4.730 5.606 6.371 98.632 161.294 173.009 180.311 215.926 209.730 224.193 243.495 394.713 347.122 331.000 284.000[17][46] 361.000 475.000 204.000 58.000 498.000 1974
47 Algeria 5.208 754 60.012 70.597 60.606 42.008 19.346 1.244 0 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 70.597 2018
48 Ecuador ? ? ? 2.700[42] 2.700[42] 4.800[42] 5.986 24.322[42] 24.322[42] 24.322 22.335 32.254 41.047 41.047 2000
49 Bulgaria ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.508[42] 2.200 0 0 0 0 2.200 ? 21.000 12.000 21.000 1990
50 Azerbaijan[58] 2.049 2.173 1.949 2.360 1.453 247 415 2.145 669[42] ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.360 2019
ex Tunisia ? ? ? 2.000 1.940[42] 1.940[42] 540[42] 540[42] 1.860[42] 1.860[42] 1.860 0 ? ? ?? ??
ex Myanmar 1.957 10.753 15.496 ? ? ? ? ? ? 15.496 2019
ex Venezuela ? ? ? 1.774 2.850 18.300 19.759 71.753 104.083 102.409 104.357 135.425 21.190 96.400 153.000 175.458 2006
ex Bangladesh ? ? ? 580[42] 580[42] 540[42] 536 ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ?? ??
ex North Korea ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.000 ?? ??
ex New Zealand ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? ? 90.000 55.178 32.409 9.731 123.000 1982
ex Ireland ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 47.000 47.000 1981
ex Greece ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 567[59] 18.333[59] 18.187[59] 2.200[59] ?? ??
ex Zimbabwe ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 829[42] 829[42] 829[42] 257 960 792 ?? ??
ex Kenya ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 3.080[42] 3.080[42] 2.945 0 405 288 ?? ??
ex Uruguay ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.404 ?? ??
ex Chile ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.700 6.660[42] 5.245[50] 10.804 2007
ex Nigeria ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.937 7.834 ?? ??
ex Peru ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.566 ? ?? ??
Note 2.
Former countries
Soviet Union 2.039.600 2.199.200 916.118 523.591 362.985 2.247.500 1985
Yugoslavia 239.000[17][46] 278.000 124.000 16.000 1.000 318.300 1988
Czechoslovakia 242.000 233.112 169.920 75.000 31.000 242.000 1990
East Germany 216.585 153.378 77.350 8.243 264.444 1986
Grafik berdasarkan volume produksi sejak 1950
Grafik berdasarkan presentase produksi sejak 1950
Gambar luar
  Bar Chart Race of the below table

Produksi berdasarkan peta sunting

 
2013
 
2005
 
2000

Lihat juga sunting

Referensi dan catatan sunting

  1. ^ Statistic definitions
  2. ^ "2021 Statistics | www.oica.net". www.oica.net. Diakses tanggal 2022-08-26. 
  3. ^ "2020 Statistics | www.oica.net". www.oica.net. Diakses tanggal 2021-04-15. 
  4. ^ "2019 Statistics | OICA". www.oica.net. Diakses tanggal 2020-06-05. 
  5. ^ "2018 Statistics | www.oica.net". 
  6. ^ a b "World motor vehicle production by country and type" (PDF). OICA. Diakses tanggal 2018-04-16. 
  7. ^ OICA 2016 statistic
  8. ^ OICA 2015 statistic
  9. ^ OICA 2014 statistic
  10. ^ OICA 2013 statistic
  11. ^ OICA 2012 statistic
  12. ^ OICA 2011 statistic
  13. ^ a b OICA. World Motor Vehicle Production by country 2010-2011
  14. ^ OICA 2010 statistic
  15. ^ OICA 2005 statistic
  16. ^ OICA 2000 statistic
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m RITA. Table 1-23: World Motor Vehicle Production. Selected Countries
  18. ^ a b c "IMF Auto Report 2000" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-08-17. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-06. 
  19. ^ a b c d e f g OICA: Production Statistics
  20. ^ a b c d e f g Ward's: World Motor Vehicle Data 2007. - Wards Communications. Southfield MI 2007. ISBN 0910589534
  21. ^ a b c d e f Michigan Statistical Abstract 1996. Table XIV-1 - University of Michigan. 1996 ISBN 0-472-08370-8
  22. ^ a b c UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA METROPOLITANA UNIDAD El sector automotriz Mexicano ante el tratado de libre comercio de america del norte. 1994[pranala nonaktif permanen]
  23. ^ a b Production automobile mondiale par continent et pour les principaux pays constructeurs.1898 2011.xls Production automobile mondiale par continent et pour les principaux pays constructeurs.1898-2011 (Tableau mde. contint. grds pays) Diarsipkan 2008-04-05 di Wayback Machine.
  24. ^ "Chinese automobile output. sales rise in 2022 on supportive government policies". 18 January 2023. 
  25. ^ 15.168.000 according to other sources
  26. ^ 1977 according to other sources
  27. ^ "Automobile Industry in India. Indian Automobile Industry. Sector. Trends. Statistics". 
  28. ^ a b c some manufacturers (BMW. Mercedes-Benz. Audi. Jaguar Land Rover) are not reported
  29. ^ 544.989 according to other sources
  30. ^ West Germany before 1990
  31. ^ a b c d e f g cars only
  32. ^ 3.848.358 according to other sources
  33. ^ https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/brazilian-automotive-production-increases-while-sales-decline-slightly-in-2022-1274330.htm[URL kosong]
  34. ^ "Spain's vehicle manufacturing industry recovers in 2022 in spite of shortages and inflation". 26 January 2023. 
  35. ^ RSFSR before 1992
  36. ^ 1.038.912 according to other sources
  37. ^ a b c d e f g Cars and LCV only
  38. ^ 4.200.000 according to other sources
  39. ^ 1979 according to other sources
  40. ^ "OICA Members news | www.oica.net". 
  41. ^ 1.907.045 according to other sources
  42. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be estimate
  43. ^ 1.006.000 according to other sources
  44. ^ "Autoridades de ADEFA se reunieron con el Ministro de Economia Sergio Massa | Novedades | Prensa". 
  45. ^ "Productie vehicule in Romania. Total 2022 – ACAROM". 
  46. ^ a b c d e f g h 1991
  47. ^ https://portugal.postsen.com/local/279288/Car-production-in-Portugal-grows-251--in-December.html[URL kosong]
  48. ^ 1961
  49. ^ Uzbek SSR before 1992
  50. ^ a b c manufacturers' data
  51. ^ DAF missing
  52. ^ SR Slovenia before 1993
  53. ^ Kazakh SSR before 1992
  54. ^ Belorussian SSR before 1992
  55. ^ SR Serbia before 1993
  56. ^ Ukrainian SSR before 1992
  57. ^ Industri otomotif di Ukraine#Historical production by year
  58. ^ Azerbaijan SSR before 1992
  59. ^ a b c d Statistical Yearbook of the Greek National Statistical Service (ESYE)