Dinasti Al Bu Sa'id
Suku Al Said berasal dari suku Al Azd melalui pihak ayah, al-'Atik b. al-Asad b. Imran, yang bermukim di Dibba (Dabá), sehingga suku tersebut juga dikenal sebagai "Azd dari Daba". Seperti Qahtani, Azd berasal dari Yaman dan bermigrasi ke utara setelah penghancuran Bendungan Marib. Bukti arkeologi menunjukkan bahwa suku tersebut telah ada semenjak zaman Sasaniyah, yang berlangsung sekitar abad ketiga atau keempat Masehi, sebuah periode kebangkitan kekuasaan Persia.
Wangsa Al Bu said | |
---|---|
Negara | Kesultanan Oman Kesultanan Zanzibar |
Kelompok etnis | Arab (Jazirah) |
Didirikan | 1744 |
Pendiri | Ahmad bin Said Al Bu Said |
Kepala saat ini | Haitham bin Tariq |
Penguasa terakhir | Kesultanan Zanzibar: Jamshid bin Abdullah dari Zanzibar (1 Juli 1963 – 12 Januari 1964) |
Gelar |
|
Estat | Kesultanan Oman, Kesultanan Zanzibar |
Turun takhta | Kesultanan Zanzibar: revolusi Zanzibar 1964 |
Cabang kadet | Keluarga Kerajaan Zanzibar |
Daftar penguasa
suntingImam Oman
sunting- 1744–1778 Imam Ahmad bin Said
- 1778–1783 Imam Said bin Ahmad
Sultan Oman
sunting- 1783–1792 Sultan Hamad bin Said
- 1792–1804 Sultan Sultan bin Ahmed
- 1805–1806 Sultan Badr bin Seif
- 1806–1856 Sultan Said bin Sultan
- 1856–1866 Sultan Thuwaini bin Said
- 1866–1868 Sultan Salim bin Thuwaini
- 1868–1871 Imam Azzan bin Qais
- 1871–1888 Sultan Turki bin Said
- 1888–1913 Sultan Faisal bin Turki
- 1913–1932 Sultan Taimur bin Faisal
- 1932–1970 Sultan Said bin Taimur
- 1970–2020 Sultan Qaboos bin Said
- 2020–Sekarang Sultan Haitham bin Tariq
- 1970–2020 Sultan Qaboos bin Said
- 1932–1970 Sultan Said bin Taimur
- 1913–1932 Sultan Taimur bin Faisal
- 1888–1913 Sultan Faisal bin Turki
- 1871–1888 Sultan Turki bin Said
- 1868–1871 Imam Azzan bin Qais
- 1866–1868 Sultan Salim bin Thuwaini
- 1856–1866 Sultan Thuwaini bin Said
- 1806–1856 Sultan Said bin Sultan
- 1805–1806 Sultan Badr bin Seif
- 1792–1804 Sultan Sultan bin Ahmed
Sultan Zanzibar
sunting- 1856–1870 Sultan Majid bin Said
- 1870–1888 Sultan Barghash bin Said
- 1888–1890 Sultan Khalifa bin Said
- 1890–1893 Sultan Ali bin Said
- 1893–1896 Sultan Hamad bin Thuwaini
- 26 Aug 1896 Sultan Khalid bin Bargash
- 1896–1902 Sultan Hamud bin Mohammed
- 1902–1911 Sultan Ali bin Hamud
- 1911–1960 Sultan Khalifa bin Harub
- 1960–1963 Sultan Abdullah bin Khalifa
- 1963–1964 Sultan Jamshid bin Abdullah
- 1960–1963 Sultan Abdullah bin Khalifa
- 1911–1960 Sultan Khalifa bin Harub
- 1902–1911 Sultan Ali bin Hamud
- 1896–1902 Sultan Hamud bin Mohammed
- 26 Aug 1896 Sultan Khalid bin Bargash
- 1893–1896 Sultan Hamad bin Thuwaini
- 1890–1893 Sultan Ali bin Said
- 1888–1890 Sultan Khalifa bin Said
- 1870–1888 Sultan Barghash bin Said
Referensi
sunting- Wilkinson, Origins. op. cit. pg. 73.
- Public Records Office. London: Foreign Office Archives. (Cited as F.O.) F.O. 93/33/82.
- Salil Ibn Raziq, George P. Badger (Translator), London (1871): History of the Imams and Sayyids of Oman.
- Randall L. Pouwels. Horn and Crescent: Cultural Change and Traditional Islam on the East African.
- Peter J. Ochs. Maverick guide to Oman. pg. 110 – 114.
- Von Gabriel Said Reynolds. The Qurʼān in its historical context/Arab Client Tribes. pg. 57–58.
- John Townsend. Oman: the making of a modern state. pg. 43–45.
- Chris McIntyre, Susan McIntyre. Zanzibar. pg. 14–15
- R. Khanam. Encyclopaedic ethnography of Middle-East and Central Asia: A-I, Volume 1 pg. 68
- Ibn Khallikan. Ibn Khallikan's Biographical dictionary.
- Universiṭah ha-ʻIvrit bi-Yerushalayim. Makhon le-limude Asyah ṿe-Afriḳah, Ḳeren Maḳs Shlesinger. Jerusalem studies in Arabic and Islam, Volume 28. pg. 234.
- Colonel S. B, Miles. The Countries and Tribes of the Persian Gulf.
Pranala luar
sunting- The Al-Busaid Dynasty, Genealogy, Christopher Buyers, July 2001
- BBC, Row over Zanzibar sultan's amnesty, 2000
- The Official Website of the Zanzibar Royal Family http://www.zanzibarroyalfamily.org