Diskografi The Who
Berikut ini adalah diskografi dari album dan singel yang dirilis grup musik rock Inggris The Who.
Diskografi The Who | |
---|---|
Album studio | 11 |
Album rekaman langsung | 10 |
Album kompilasi | 25 |
Album video | 6 |
Video musik | - |
Extended play | 3 |
Tunggalan | 36 |
Album soundtrack | 3 |
The Who pernah dikontrak berbagai perusahaan rekaman yang berbeda-beda. Di Britania Raya dan di luar Amerika Utara, mereka mulainya dikontrak Brunswick Records. Pada tahun 1966, mereka pindah ke Polydor Records,[1] dan membawa serta hak cipta rekaman mereka dengan Brunswick. Mereka mendirikan Track Records dan bergabung dengan perusahaan rekaman ini pada tahun berikutnya[1] dengan Polydor sebagai distributor. Mereka berhenti dari Track Records pada 1974, dan langsung kembali ke Polydor[2] yang mengontrak mereka seterusnya.
Di Amerika Utara, mereka mulanya dikontrak Decca Records. Mereka sempat pindah ke Atco Records pada tahun 1966,[1] sebelum kembali lagi ke Decca pada tahun yang sama. Pada awal tahun 1970-an, Decca diserap ke dalam MCA Records. Pada 1981, The Who ditangani di Amerika Utara oleh Warner Bros. Records.[3] Dengan Warner, The Who merilis album Face Dances dan It's Hard beserta singel-singelnya sebelum The Who dibubarkan. Pada tahun-tahun berikutnya, MCA mendapatkan hak atas album-album Warner Bros Records di Amerika Serikat. Pada 2003, MCA Records (waktu itu sudah di bawah kepemilikan bersama dengan Polydor, di bawah Universal Music Group) merger dengan Geffen Records yang awalnya adalah label independen dengan Warner sebagai distributornya. Sekarang ini Geffen memegang hak peredaran lagu-lagu The Who di Amerika Serikat hingga album It's Hard. Album kembalinya The Who, Endless Wire (2006) dirilis di Amerika Serikat oleh Universal Republic.
Album studio
suntingTahun | Judul | Posisi puncak | Sertifikasi (total penjualan) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | AUS | AUT | CAN | ESP | FRA | GER | IRE | NLD | NOR | SWE | SWI | US | |||
1965 | My Generation
|
5 | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
1966 | A Quick One
|
4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19 | — | — | 67 | |
1967 | The Who Sell Out
|
13 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 48 | 48 | |
1969 | Tommy
|
2 | 8 | — | — | — | 143 | 50 | — | 14 | — | — | — | 4 | |
1971 | Who's Next
|
1 | 3 | — | 5 | — | — | 18 | — | 4 | 6 | — | — | 4 |
|
1973 | Quadrophenia
|
2 | 35 | — | 2 | — | — | 7 | — | 17 | 8 | — | — | 2 |
|
1975 | The Who by Numbers
|
7 | 29 | — | 9 | — | — | — | — | 30 | — | — | — | 8 |
|
1978 | Who Are You
|
6 | 9 | — | — | — | — | 49 | — | 18 | 21 | 27 | — | 2 |
|
1981 | Face Dances
|
2 | 16 | — | 2 | — | — | 29 | — | 6 | 19 | 17 | — | 4 |
|
1982 | It's Hard
|
11 | 55 | — | 3 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 28 | 47 | — | 8 |
|
2006 | Endless Wire
|
9 | — | 28 | 10 | 57 | 62 | 4 | 52 | 77 | 23 | — | 51 | 7 |
|
Album konser
suntingTahun | Judul | Posisi puncak | Sertifikasi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | AUS | CAN | GER | NLD | NOR | US | ||||||||||
1970 | Live at Leeds
|
3 | 6 | — | 8 | 5 | 13 | 4 | AS: 2x Platina | |||||||
1984 | Who's Last
|
48 | — | 56 | — | — | — | 81 | ||||||||
1990 | Join Together
|
59 | — | — | — | — | — | 188 | ||||||||
1996 | Live at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970
|
84 | — | — | — | — | — | 194 | ||||||||
2000 | BBC Sessions
|
24 | — | — | — | — | — | 101 | ||||||||
Blues to the Bush
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
2002 | Live at the Royal Albert Hall
|
72 | — | — | 43 | 95 | — | — | ||||||||
Encore Series 2002
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
2004 | Encore Series 2004
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
2006 | Encore Series 2006
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
Live from Toronto
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||
2007 | View from a Backstage Pass
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
2010 | Greatest Hits Live
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
"—" menunjukkan album yang tidak masuk ke tangga album, album tidak dirilis di negara tersebut, atau informasi tidak tersedia. |
Album kompilasi
suntingTahun | Judul | Posisi puncak | Sertifikasi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | AUS | BEL
|
CAN | ESP | FRA | GER | IRE | NLD | NOR | SWE | SWI | US | ||||
1968 | Magic Bus: The Who on Tour
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 | ||
Direct Hits
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
1970 | Meaty Beaty Big and Bouncy
|
9 | 27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 |
| |
1974 | Odds & Sods
|
10 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 |
| |
1976 | The Story of The Who
|
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
1981 | Hooligans
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 52 |
| |
1982 | Join Together
|
59 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
1983 | Who's Greatest Hits
|
— | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 94 |
| |
Rarities Volume I & Volume II
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
1985 | Who's Missing
|
44 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 116 |
| |
The Who Collection
|
44 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ||
1987 | Two's Missing
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
1988 | Who's Better, Who's Best
|
10 | 51 | 45[23] | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| |
1994 | Thirty Years of Maximum R&B
|
48 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 170 |
| |
1996 | My Generation: The Very Best of the Who
|
11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| |
2002 | The Ultimate Collection
|
17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 65 | — | 11 | — | — | 31 |
| |
2003 | The Best of The Who
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| |
2004 | Then and Now
|
5 | — | — | — | 67 | — | — | 74 | — | — | — | — | 57 | ||
The 1st Singles Box
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
2009 | Greatest Hits
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
"—" menunjukkan album yang tidak masuk tangga album, album yang tidak dirilis di negara tersebut, atau informasi tangga album tidak tersedia. |
Extended play dan album lagu tema
suntingTahun | Judul | Posisi puncak | Sertifikasi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | US | |||||||||||||||
1966 | Ready Steady Who
|
— | — | |||||||||||||
1979 | The Kids Are Alright
|
26 | 8 |
| ||||||||||||
Quadrophenia
|
23 | 46 | ||||||||||||||
2008 | Amazing Journey: The Story of The Who
|
— | — | |||||||||||||
"—" menunjukkan album yang tidak masuk tangga album, album yang tidak dirilis di negara tersebut, atau informasi tangga album tidak tersedia. |
Singel
suntingTahun | Lagu | Sisi B | Posisi puncak | Album | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | US[24] | US Rock[24] | ||||||||||||||
1964 | "Zoot Suit" | "I'm The Face" | - | |||||||||||||
1965 | "I Can't Explain" | "Bald Headed Woman" | 8 | 93 | ||||||||||||
1965 | "Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere" | "Daddy Rolling Stone" (UK) "Anytime You Want Me" (AS) |
10 | - | ||||||||||||
1965 | "My Generation" | "Shout and Shimmy" (UK) "Out in the Street" (AS) |
2 | 74 | My Generation | |||||||||||
1966 | "Substitute" | "Circles" (UK) "Waltz for a Pig" (AS) |
5 | - | ||||||||||||
1966 | "A Legal Matter" | "Instant Party" | 32 | My Generation | ||||||||||||
1966 | "The Kids Are Alright" | "The Ox" (UK) "A Legal Matter" (AS) |
41 | 106 | My Generation | |||||||||||
1966 | "I'm a Boy" | "In the City" | 2 | - | ||||||||||||
1966 | "La-La-La-Lies" | "The Good's Gone" | - | My Generation | ||||||||||||
1966 | "Happy Jack" | "I've Been Away" (UK) "Whiskey Man" (AS) |
3 | 24 | ||||||||||||
1967 | "Pictures of Lily" | "Doctor, Doctor" | 4 | 51 | ||||||||||||
1967 | "The Last Time" | "Under My Thumb (lagu The Who)" | 44 | |||||||||||||
1967 | "I Can See for Miles" | "Someone's Coming" (UK) "Mary Anne with the Shaky Hand" (AS) |
10 | 9 | The Who Sell Out | |||||||||||
1968 | "Call Me Lightning" | "Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde" | 40 | |||||||||||||
1968 | "Dogs" | "Call Me Lightning" | 25 | |||||||||||||
1968 | "Magic Bus" | "Someone's Coming" (AS) "Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde" (UK) |
26 | 25 | ||||||||||||
1969 | "Pinball Wizard" | "Dogs, Pt. 2" | 4 | 19 | Tommy | |||||||||||
1969 | "I'm Free" | "We're Not Gonna Take It" | 37 | Tommy | ||||||||||||
1970 | "The Seeker" | "Here for More" | 19 | 44 | ||||||||||||
1970 | "Summertime Blues" | "Heaven and Hell" | 38 | 27 | Live at Leeds | |||||||||||
1970 | "See Me, Feel Me" | "Overture" | 12 | Tommy | ||||||||||||
1971 | "Baba O'Riley" | "My Wife" | Who's Next | |||||||||||||
1971 | "Won't Get Fooled Again" | "I Don't Even Know Myself" | 9 | 15 | Who's Next | |||||||||||
1971 | "Let's See Action" | "When I Was a Boy" | 16 | |||||||||||||
1971 | "Behind Blue Eyes" | "My Wife" | 34 | Who's Next | ||||||||||||
1972 | "Join Together" | "Baby Don't You Do It" | 9 | 17 | ||||||||||||
1972 | "Relay" | "Waspman" | 21 | 39 | ||||||||||||
1973 | "5:15" | "Water" | 20 | Quadrophenia | ||||||||||||
1973 | "Love Reign O'er Me" | "Water" | 76 | Quadrophenia | ||||||||||||
1974 | "The Real Me" | "I'm One" | 92 | Quadrophenia | ||||||||||||
1975 | "Squeeze Box" | "Success Story" | 10 | 16 | The Who by Numbers | |||||||||||
1976 | "Slip Kid" | "Dreaming from the Waist" | - | The Who By Numbers | ||||||||||||
1976 | "Substitute" | "I'm a Boy" | 7 | - | The Story of The Who | |||||||||||
1978 | "Who Are You" | "Had Enough" | 18 | 14 | Who Are You | |||||||||||
1978 | "Trick of the Light" | "905" | - | - | Who Are You | |||||||||||
1979 | "Long Live Rock" | "I'm the Face"/"My Wife" (UK) "My Wife" (AS) |
48 | 54 | The Kids Are Alright | |||||||||||
1979 | "5:15" | "I'm One" | - | 45 | Quadrophenia soundtrack | |||||||||||
1981 | "You Better You Bet" | "The Quiet One" | 9 | 18 | 1 | Face Dances | ||||||||||
1981 | "Don't Let Go the Coat" | "You" | 47 | 84 | - | Face Dances | ||||||||||
1982 | "Athena" | "A Man Is a Man" (UK) "It's Your Turn" (AS) |
40 | 28 | 3 | It's Hard | ||||||||||
1982 | "Eminence Front" | "One at a Time" | 68 | 5 | It's Hard | |||||||||||
1983 | "It's Hard" | "Dangerous" | - | 39 | It's Hard | |||||||||||
1983 | "You Better You Bet (live)" | "Don't Let Go the Coat" | - | Face Dances | ||||||||||||
1984 | "Twist and Shout" | "I Can't Explain" | - | Who's Last | ||||||||||||
1988 | "My Generation" | "Substitute" | Who's Better, Who's Best | |||||||||||||
1988 | "Won't Get Fooled Again" | "Boney Moronie (live)" | 91[25] | Who's Better, Who's Best | ||||||||||||
2004 | "Real Good Looking Boy" | "Old Red Wine" | - | Then and Now | ||||||||||||
2006 | "It's Not Enough" | "Tea & Theatre" | - | 37 | Endless Wire | |||||||||||
|
Penampilan lain
sunting- The Who menyumbang dua lagu untuk album solo Pete Townshend, The Iron Man: A Musical, "Fire" dan "Dig".
- Lagu-lagu The Who mengisi sisi pertama album ganda berbagai artis Concerts For The People Of Kampuchea:
Baba O'Riley (5:12) Sister Disco (5:16) Behind Blue Eyes (3:46) See Me, Feel Me (5:49)
Filmografi
suntingVideo musik
sunting- "You Better You Bet" merupakan video keempat yang ditayangkan dalam peluncuran MTV, 1 Agustus 1981.
Album video
sunting- Live at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970
- Live at the Royal Albert Hall
- Live in Boston
- The Who Rocks America
- Quadrophenia And Tommy Live (2005)
- The Who at Kilburn 1977
Film
sunting- 1975 Tommy
- 1979 Quadrophenia
- 1979 The Kids Are Alright
- 2008 Amazing Journey: The Story of The Who
Penampilan lainnya dalam film
sunting- 1967 Monterey Pop
- 1969 Woodstock
- 1970 Listening To You; The Who Live at the Isle of Wight
- 1994 Thirty Years of Maximum R&B (video)
- 2001 [[The Who and Friends
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b c "The Hypertext Who › History of The Who › 1965-1967". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-04-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-06.
- ^ "The Hypertext Who › History of The Who › 1971-1974". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-14. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-06.
- ^ "The Hypertext Who › History of The Who › 1980-1983". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-02-06. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-06.
- ^ a b c d "Chart Stats - The Who". Chart Stats. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-07-23. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b c Kent, David. Australian Chart Books 1940-2005.
- ^ "Austrian Chart". austriancharts.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-23. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Artist Chart History - The Who". Allmusic. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "Spanish Chart". spanishcharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "French Chart". lescharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "Chartverfolgung / THE, WHO / Longplay" (dalam bahasa German). musicline.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-01-30. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "Irish Album Chart". irish-charts.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b c "Dutch Chart". dutchcharts.nl. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b c "Norwegian Chart". norwegiancharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "Swedish Chart". swedishcharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b "Swiss Chart". hitparade.ch. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ a b c http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=the%20who&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25
- ^ "Who's Next - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ "Quadrophenia - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ "The Who by Numbers - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ "Face Dances - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ "It's Hard - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ "Who's Last - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-24.
- ^ http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=The+Who&titel=Who%27s+Better%2C+Who%27s+Best&cat=a
- ^ a b http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p5822
- ^ "UK Charts Database in the Chart Stats". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-09. Diakses tanggal 2012-03-09.