Edwin G. Pulleyblank
Edwin George "Ted" Pulleyblank RSC (7 Agustus 1922 – 13 April 2013) adalah seorang ahli sinologi Kanada dan pensiunan profesor pada Universitas British Columbia.[1][2] Dia dikenal untuk kajiannya terhadap fonologi bahasa Tionghoa historis.
| Edwin G. Pulleyblank | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lahir | 7 Agustus 1922 Calgary, Alberta, Kanada | ||||||||||||||||
| Meninggal | 13 April 2013 (umur 90) Vancouver, British Columbia, Kanada | ||||||||||||||||
| Pendidikan | Universitas Alberta (B.A.) Universitas London (Ph.D.) | ||||||||||||||||
| Suami/istri | Winona Relyea (1946–1976, kematiannya) Pan Yihong (2002–2013, kematiannya) | ||||||||||||||||
| Anak | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Karier ilmiah | |||||||||||||||||
| Bidang | Lingusitsik bahasa Tionghoa, sejarah | ||||||||||||||||
| Institusi | SOAS, Universitas London Universitas Cambridge Universitas British Columbia | ||||||||||||||||
| Pembimbing doktoral | Walter Simon | ||||||||||||||||
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Kehidupan dan karier
suntingEdwin G. "Ted" Pulleyblank lahir pada tanggal 7 Agustus 1922, di Calgary, Alberta, Kanada. Ayahnya, William George Edwin Pulleyblank, adalah seorang guru matematika yang kemudian menjadi seorang wakil kepala sekolah, dan ibunya, Ruth Pulleyblank, juga pernah menjadi seorang guru. Pulleyblank adalah seorang mahasiswa antusias dengan kecerdasan cerah dan memori yang sangat baik mengenai detail, dan belajar sendiri Yunani Kuno semasa di sekolah menengah atas.[3] Dia diterima sebagai mahasiswa di Universitas Alberta tahun 1939 dengan beasiswa pemerintah provinsi Alberta, dan mengambil jurusan di Klasik Latin dan Yunani sementara juga memberikan pelajaran tambahan kepada siswa lain dalam matematika dan fisika di waktu luangnya.[3]
Karya pilihan
sunting- The Background of the Rebellion of An Lu-shan, London, UK: Oxford University Press. 1955.
- Chinese History and World History: An inaugural lecture, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1955.
- Historians of China and Japan, Edited with W.G. Beasley. London, UK: Oxford University Press, 1961.[4]
- "The Consonantal System of Old Chinese", Asia Major 9 (1962): 1962/1962-58.PDF 58–144 Diarsipkan 2018-06-21 di Wayback Machine., 1962/1962-206.pdf 206–265 Diarsipkan 2019-12-17 di Wayback Machine..
- "Late Middle Chinese, Part I" Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine., Asia Major 15 (1970): 197–239.
- "Late Middle Chinese, Part II" Diarsipkan 2021-12-18 di Wayback Machine., Asia Major 16 (1971): 121–166.
- Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 1981. “Han China in Central Asia.” The International Historical Review 3.2:278-286. (Also in Pulleyblank 2002, §XI).
- Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (1983a). “The Chinese and their neighbors in prehistoric and early historic times.” The origins of Chinese civilization, ed. David N. Keightley, 411–466 . Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (1983b). “Stages in the transcription of Indian words in Chinese from Han to Tang.” Sprachen des Buddhismus in Zentralasien, ed. Klaus Rohrborn & Wolfgang Veenker, 73-102. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.
- Middle Chinese: A Study in Historical Phonology, Vancouver, Canada: UBC Press. 1984. ISBN 978-0-7748-0192-8.
- Studies in Language Origins. Vol. I., ed by Jan Wind, Edwin G. Pulleyblank, Eric de Grolier and Bernard H. Bichakjian, Amsterdam and Philadelphia, PA: Benjamins, 1989. ISBN 978-1-55619-065-0.
- Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (1990). “The name of the Kirghiz.” Central Asiatic Journal 34.1-2: 98-08. (Also in Pulleyblank 2002, §VIII).
- A Lexicon of Reconstructed Pronunciation in Early Middle Chinese, Late Middle Chinese and Early Mandarin, Vancouver, Canada: UBC Press. 1991. ISBN 978-0-7748-0366-3.
- A Chinese text in Central Asian Brahmi script: New evidence for the pronunciation of Late Middle Chinese and Khotanese, With R. E. Emmerick. Rome: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente. 1993.
- Outline of Classical Chinese Grammar, Vancouver, Canada: UBC Press. 1995. ISBN 978-0-7748-0541-4.
- "The Roman Empire as known to Han China." A review article on The Roman Empire in Chinese Sources. D. D. Leslie and K. H. J. Gardiner. Rome (1996). Review by Edwin G. Pulleyblank. JAOS 119.1 (1999), pp. 71–79. JSTOR 605541
- "The Nomads in China and Central Asia in the Post-Han Period," in: Hans Robert ROEMER (Hg.), History of the Turkic Peoples in the Pre-Islamic Period. Histoire des Peuples Turcs à l’Époque Pré-Islamique. (2000). Philologiae et Historiae Turcicae Fundamenta Tomus Primus. Berlin: Klaus Schwarz Verlag, S. pp. 76–94. (Philologiae Turcicae Fundamenta; III) ISBN 978-3-87997-283-8.
- Essays on Tang and pre-Tang China, Aldershot, UK, and Burlington, VT, USA: Ashgate. 2001. ISBN 978-0-86078-858-4.
- Central Asia and Non-Chinese Peoples of Ancient China. Aldershot, UK, and Burlington, VT, USA: Ashgate. 2002. ISBN 978-0-86078-859-1.
Referensi
sunting- ^ Lumley, Elizabeth (2003). Canadian Who's Who 2003. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-8865-1.
- ^ Bryant, Daniel (2013). "Edwin G. Pulleyblank (1922-2013) |". Department of Asian Studies, University of British Columbia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-06-01. Diakses tanggal 23 April 2016.
- ^ a b Chan (2014), hlm. 252.
- ^ Boorman, Howard L. (1962). "Review: Historians of China and Japan, edited by W. G. Beasley and E. G. Pulleyblank". Political Science Quarterly. 77 (1): 132–134. JSTOR 2146521.
- Chan, Marjorie K.M. (2014). "In Memoriam: Edwin G. Pulleyblank 蒲立本 (1922–2013)" (PDF). Journal of Chinese Linguistics. 42 (1): 252–266. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 14, 2014.