James Joseph Dresnok

James Joseph Dresnok
James Joseph Dresnok
Lahir	24 November 1941; Norfolk, Virginia, A.S.
Meninggal	November 2016 (umur 74–75); Pyongyang, Korea Utara
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat (1958–1962); Korea Utara (1962–2016)
Dinas/cabang	Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat (1958–1962)
Lama dinas	1958–1962 (desersi)
Pangkat	Private first class
Pekerjaan lain	Guru, aktor, penerjemah

James Joseph Dresnok (24 November 1941 – November 2016) adalah desertir Amerika Serikat ke Korea Utara, satu dari enam prajurit A.S. yang desersi usai Perang Korea.

Setelah desersi, Dresnok bekerja sebagai aktor di film-film propaganda, beberapa di antaranya disutradarai oleh Kim Jong-il,^[2] dan guru bahasa Inggris di Pyongyang. Kehidupannya dibahas di program 60 Minutes di CBS pada tanggal 28 Januari 2007 sebagai desertir Amerika Serikat terakhir yang masih hidup di Korea Utara.^[3] Ia juga menjadi topik film dokumenter Crossing the Line besutan Daniel Gordon dan Nicholas Bonner yang ditayangkan di Festival Film Sundance 2007.^[4]^[5]

Ia memanggil dirinya Joe Dresnok dan sering disebut "James,"^[6]^[7]^[8] "Joe,"^[3] dan "Jim" Dresnok^[9] di berbagai artikel berita.

Filmografi

Unsung Heroes (a.k.a. Nameless Heroes) (1978)^[10]
From 5 p.m. to 5 am (1990)^[11]
Crossing the Line (2006)^[10]

Lihat pula

Desertir lain ke Korea Utara

Daftar desertir Amerika Serikat dan Britania Raya dalam Perang Korea: 21 warga A.S. dan Britania yang menolak dipulangkan saat Operasi Big Switch tahun 1953 (menetap di Tiongkok)
Larry Allen Abshier (1943–1983) dari Urbana, Illinois, desersi bulan Mei 1962 pada usia 19 tahun
Jerry Wayne Parrish (1944–1996) dari Morganfield, Kentucky, desersi bulan Desember 1963 pada usia 19 tahun
Charles Robert Jenkins (lahir 1940) dari Rich Square, North Carolina, desersi tanggal 5 Januari 1965 pada usia 24 tahun
Roy Chung, desersi bulan Juni 1979
Joseph T. White (1961–1985) dari St Louis, Missouri, desersi bulan Agustus 1982 pada usia 20 tahun

Referensi

^ Virginia, Birth Records, 1912-2014, Delayed Birth Records, 1854-1911; Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, Virginia.
^ "The Americans Who Chose To Live in North Korea". BBC. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 7, 2016.
^ ^a ^b Anderson, Robert G.; Morgan, Casey (January 28, 2007). "An American in North Korea". 60 Minutes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 10, 2007. Diakses tanggal August 21, 2007.
^ Kirby, Michael Donald; Biserko, Sonja; Darusman, Marzuki (February 7, 2014). "Report of the detailed findings of the commission of inquiry on human rights in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea - A/HRC/25/CRP.1". United Nations Human Rights Council: 306 (Paragraph 973). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 27, 2014. Ms Dona Bumbea disappeared from Italy in 1978 and is believed to have been lured to the DPRK. Ms Bumbea had been studying art in Italy at the time when she met an Italian man claiming to be an art dealer, who convinced her to hold an exhibition in Hong Kong. The two travelled to Pyongyang en-route to Hong Kong at which point the Italian disappeared. Ms Bumbea was kept in the DPRK and "given" to American army deserter Mr Dresnock. Ms Bumbea died in the DPRK and is survived by her two sons, Mr Ricardo Dresnock born in 1981 and Mr James Gabriel Dresnock, born in 1983, both of whom have been seen in several documentaries including "Crossing the line" (2006) and "Aim High in Creation" (2013). Ms Bumbea's family in Romania has been unable to have any contact with Ms Bumbea's sons despite their wish to.
^ World Documentary Competition, “Crossing the Line” (2006) Diarsipkan March 4, 2007, di Wayback Machine. 2007 Sundance Film Festival. Accessed January 28, 2007.
^ Frederick, Jim; “In from the Cold” Diarsipkan September 4, 2007, di Wayback Machine., Time, November 4, 2004. Accessed January 28, 2007.
^ Russell, Mark (October 19, 2006), An American in North Korea, Pledging Allegiance to the Great Leader, New York Times, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 January 2016, diakses tanggal January 28, 2007
^ Full Cast and Crew for Crossing the Line Diarsipkan March 14, 2007, di Wayback Machine., IMDb profile. Accessed January 28, 2007.
^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama O'Carroll
^ ^a ^b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Spillerlastdefect
^ From 5 p.m. to 5 am di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)

Pranala luar

"The Americans Who Chose To Live in North Korea" BBC Documentary
The World: Crossing the line audio report
Telegraph: US defector says he is happier in North Korea
CBS: Defector Won’t Leave N. Korea For $1B
CBS: N. Korea’s Last U.S. Defector
Review of Crossing the Line
[1] Doina Bumbea EN
[2] Doina Bumbea EN (2)
[3] Doina Bumbea RO
"The Dear Leader Takes Care of Me" 9-9-2008
"Jim Dresnok, American who defected to N.Korea in 1962, died in 2016

[birth-1] Virginia, Birth Records, 1912-2014, Delayed Birth Records, 1854-1911; Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, Virginia.

[2] "The Americans Who Chose To Live in North Korea". BBC. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 7, 2016.

[60mins-3] Anderson, Robert G.; Morgan, Casey (January 28, 2007). "An American in North Korea". 60 Minutes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 10, 2007. Diakses tanggal August 21, 2007.

[United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council_2014-4] Kirby, Michael Donald; Biserko, Sonja; Darusman, Marzuki (February 7, 2014). "Report of the detailed findings of the commission of inquiry on human rights in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea - A/HRC/25/CRP.1". United Nations Human Rights Council: 306 (Paragraph 973). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 27, 2014. Ms Dona Bumbea disappeared from Italy in 1978 and is believed to have been lured to the DPRK. Ms Bumbea had been studying art in Italy at the time when she met an Italian man claiming to be an art dealer, who convinced her to hold an exhibition in Hong Kong. The two travelled to Pyongyang en-route to Hong Kong at which point the Italian disappeared. Ms Bumbea was kept in the DPRK and "given" to American army deserter Mr Dresnock. Ms Bumbea died in the DPRK and is survived by her two sons, Mr Ricardo Dresnock born in 1981 and Mr James Gabriel Dresnock, born in 1983, both of whom have been seen in several documentaries including "Crossing the line" (2006) and "Aim High in Creation" (2013). Ms Bumbea's family in Romania has been unable to have any contact with Ms Bumbea's sons despite their wish to.

[filmref-5] World Documentary Competition, “Crossing the Line” (2006) Diarsipkan March 4, 2007, di Wayback Machine. 2007 Sundance Film Festival. Accessed January 28, 2007.

[jamesjoe-6] Frederick, Jim; “In from the Cold” Diarsipkan September 4, 2007, di Wayback Machine., Time, November 4, 2004. Accessed January 28, 2007.

[james-7] Russell, Mark (October 19, 2006), An American in North Korea, Pledging Allegiance to the Great Leader, New York Times, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 January 2016, diakses tanggal January 28, 2007

[imdbcreds-8] Full Cast and Crew for Crossing the Line Diarsipkan March 14, 2007, di Wayback Machine., IMDb profile. Accessed January 28, 2007.

[O'Carroll-9] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama O'Carroll

[Spillerlastdefect-10] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Spillerlastdefect

[11] From 5 p.m. to 5 am di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

James Joseph Dresnok

Lahir	24 November 1941^[1] Norfolk, Virginia, A.S.
Meninggal	November 2016 (umur 74–75) Pyongyang, Korea Utara
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat (1958–1962) Korea Utara (1962–2016)
Dinas/cabang	Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat (1958–1962)
Lama dinas	1958–1962 (desersi)
Pangkat	Private first class
Pekerjaan lain	Guru, aktor, penerjemah