Joseph Caillaux
Joseph-Marie–Auguste Caillaux (pengucapan bahasa Prancis: [ʒɔzɛf kajo]; 30 Maret 1863 di Le Mans – 22 November 1944 di Mamers) merupakan seorang politikus Republik Ketiga Prancis. Dia adalah pemimpin Partai Radikal Prancis dan Menteri Keuangan, tetapi pandangan progresifnya yang menentang militer menjauhkannya dari elemen konservatif. Dia dituduh korupsi, tetapi dibebaskan oleh komisi parlemen. Kelemahan politik ini memperkuat elemen sayap kanan di Partai Radikal.[1]
Karya
sunting- The Fiscal Question in France, King, 1900.
- Whither France? Whither Europe?, T. Fisher Unwin, 1923.
Artikel
sunting- "Economics and Politics in Europe," Foreign Affairs, Vol. 1, No. 2, 15 December 1922.
- "France's Needs and Europe's Danger," The Living Age, 10 February 1923.
- "Destiny Has Changed Horses," The Living Age, 4 October 1924.
- "A United States of Europe," The Living Age, 6 June 1925.
- "A Gospel of Firmness and Vigor," The Living Age, 31 July 1926.
- "Whither is Civilisation Drifting?," The Windsor Magazine, Vol. LXX, June/November 1929.
Referensi
sunting- ^ Rudolph Binion, Defeated leaders; the Political Fate of Caillaux, Jouvenel, and Tardieu (1960).
Bacaan selanjutnya
sunting- Binion, Rudolph. Defeated leaders; the Political Fate of Caillaux, Jouvenel, and Tardieu, Columbia University Press, 1960. pp 15–118 online
- Cooke, W. Henry. "Joseph Caillaux, Statesman of the Third Republic," Pacific Historical Review, Vol. 13, No. 3, September, 1944.
- Gibbons, Herbert Adams. "The Case Against Caillaux." In France and Ourselves: Interpretative Studies, Chap. VIII, The Century Co., 1920.
- Hamilton, Keith A. "The 'Wild Talk' of Joseph Caillaux: A Sequel to the Agadir Crisis," The International History Review, Vol. 9, No. 2, May, 1987.
- Johnston, Charles. "Caillaux's Secret Power Through French Masonry," The New York Times, 24 February 1918.
- Latzarus, Louis. "Joseph Caillaux: A Character Sketch," The Living Age, 6 December 1919.
- Lauzanne, Stephane. "A Lost Force: M. Joseph Caillaux," The Forum, January 1923.
- Raphael, John. The Caillaux Drama, Max Goschen Ltd., 1914.
- Seager, Frederic. "Joseph Caillaux as Premier, 1911-1912: The Dilemma of a Liberal Reformer," French Historical Studies, Vol. 11, No. 2, Autumn, 1979. online
- "The Road to Peace: An Interview," The Living Age, 8 March 1924.