Lew Wallace
Lewis Wallace (10 April 1827 – 15 Februari 1905) adalah seorang pengacara, jenderal Union dalam Perang Saudara Amerika, gubernur Teritorial New Mexico, politikus, diplomat, dan pengarang asal Indiana, Amerika Serikat. Diantara novel-novel dan biografi-biografinya, Wallace dikenal karena cerita petualangan sejarahnya, Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1880), sebuah novel berpenjualan terbaik yang disebut "buku Kristen paling berpengaruh dari abad kesembilan belas."[1]
Lew Wallace | |
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Gubernur Teritorial New Mexico ke-11 | |
Masa jabatan 1878–1881 | |
Menteri Amerika Serikat untuk Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah | |
Masa jabatan 1881–1885 | |
Informasi pribadi | |
Lahir | Lewis Wallace 10 April 1827 Brookville, Indiana |
Meninggal | Not recognized as a date. Years must have 4 digits (use leading zeros for years < 1000). (aged Kesalahan ekspresi: Operator < tak terduga) Crawfordsville, Indiana |
Sebab kematian | Atrophic gastritis |
Makam | Oak Hill Cemetery, Crawfordsville, Indiana |
Partai politik | Whig (sebelum 1847) Tanah Bebas (1848) Demokrat (1848–1864) Republik (1864–1905) |
Suami/istri | Susan Arnold Elston Wallace (1852–1905; kematiannya) |
Anak | Henry Lane Wallace |
Karier militer | |
Pihak | Amerika Serikat Union |
Dinas/cabang | United States Army Union Army |
Masa dinas | 1846–47, 1861–65 |
Pangkat | Mayor Jenderal |
Komando | 11th Indiana Infantry 3rd Division, Army of the Tennessee VIII Corps |
Pertempuran/perang | Perang Saudara Amerika |
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Sunting kotak info • L • B |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Amy Lifson (2009). "Ben-Hur: The Book That Shook the World". Humanities. Washington D.C.: National Endowment for the Humanities. 30 (6). Diakses tanggal 2017-04-11.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Boomhower, Ray E. (2005). The Sword and the Pen. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 0-87195-185-1.
- Eicher, John H. & Eicher, David J. (2001). Civil War High Commands. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
- Ferraro, William M. (June 2008). "A Struggle for Respect: Lew Wallace's Relationships with Ulysses S. Grant and William Tecumseh Sherman After Shiloh". Indiana Magazine of History. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University. 104 (2): 125–52. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-09.
- Forbes, John D. (December 1948). "Lew Wallace, Romantic". Indiana Magazine of History. Bloomington: Indiana University. 44 (4): 385–92. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-08.
- Grant, Ulysses S. (1885–86). Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. I & II. New York: Charles L. Webster and Co. ISBN 0-914427-67-9. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-20. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-08.
- Gronert, Theodore G. (1958). Sugar Creek Saga: A History and Development of Montgomery County. Wabash College.
- Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair (2006). The Governors of Indiana. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 0-87195-196-7.
- Groom, Winston. Shiloh 1862. National Geographic Books. ISBN 978-1-4262-0879-9.
- Hanson, Victor Davis (2003). Ripples of Battle: How Wars of the Past Still Determine How We Fight, How We Live, and How We Think. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-50400-4.
- Kennedy, Frances H., ed. (1998). The Civil War Battlefield Guide (edisi ke-2nd). Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-74012-6.
- Lifson, Amy (2009). "Ben-Hur". Humanities. Washington, D.C.: National Endowment for the Humanities. 30 (6). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-10-15. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-27.
- McKee, Irving (September 1941). "The Early Life of Lew Wallace". Indiana Magazine of History. Bloomington: Indiana University. 37 (3): 205–16. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-08.
- Morrow, Barbara Olenyik (1994). From Ben-Hur to Sister Carrie: Remembering the Lives and Works of Five Indiana Authors. Indianapolis, Indiana: Guild Press of Indiana.
- Morsberger, Robert E., and Katharine M. Morsberger (1980). Lew Wallace: Militant Romantic. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-043305-4.
- Russo, Dorothy Ritter; Thelma Lois Sullivan (1952). Bibliographical Studies of Seven Authors of Crawfordsville, Indiana.
- Richardson, Albert Deane; Fletcher, R. H. (1885). A Personal History of Ulysses S. Grant. American Publishing Company.
- Smith, Jean Edward (2001). Grant. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-84927-5.
- Stephens, Gail (2010). The Shadow of Shiloh: Major General Lew Wallace in the Civil War. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 978-0-87195-287-5.
- Utley, Robert (1989). Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-80324-553-2.
- Wallace, Lew (1998). Ben-Hur. Oxford World's Classics.
- Warner, Ezra J. (1964). Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders. Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 0-8071-0822-7.
- Welsh, Jack D. (1996). Medical Histories of Union Generals. Kent, OH: The Kent State University Press. ISBN 0-87338-552-7.
- Woodworth, Steven E., ed. (2001). Grant's Lieutenants: From Cairo to Vicksburg. University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1127-4.
Further reading
suntingBiographies
sunting- Boomhower, Ray E. (2005). The Sword and the Pen. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 0-87195-185-1.
- McKee, Irving (1947). "Ben-Hur" Wallace: the Life of General Lew Wallace. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Morsberger, Robert E. and Katharine M. Morsberger (1980). Lew Wallace: Militant Romantic. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-043305-4.
- Stephens, Gail (2010). Shadow of Shiloh: Major General Lew Wallace in the Civil War. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 978-0-87195-287-5.
- Wallace, Lew (1906). Lew Wallace: An Autobiography. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers.
- Wallace, Lew (1906). Lew Wallace An Autobiography, Vol I. Harper And Brothers, London.
- —— (1906). Lew Wallace An Autobiography, Vol II. Harper And Brothers, London.
Karya lain
sunting- Compilation of Works of Art and Other Objects in the United States Capitol. Prepared by the Architect of the Capitol under the Joint Committee on the Library. Washington: United States Government Printing House. 1965.
- Brockman, Paul; Dorothy Nicholson (2005-09-12). "Lew Wallace Collection, 1799–1972 (Bulk 1846–1905)" (PDF). Collection Guide. Indiana Historical Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (pdf) tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-10.
- Hanson, Victor Davis (2002). "Lew Wallace and the Ghosts of the Shunpike". Dalam Cowley, Robert. What If? 2: Eminent Historians Imagine What Might Have Been. Berkley Books. ISBN 978-0-425-18613-8.
- Leepson, Marc (2007). Desperate Engagement: How a Little-Known Civil War Battle Saved Washington, D.C., and Changed American History. Thomas Dunne Books/St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-36364-8.
- Lighty, Shaun Chandler. "The Fall and Rise of Lew Wallace: Gaining Legitimacy Through Popular Culture." Master's thesis, Miami University, 2005. Available online at ohiolink.edu Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine..
- Swansburg, John. "The Incredible Life of Lew Wallace, Civil War Hero and Author of Ben-Hur", March 26, 2013, Slate (on-line magazine).
- Swansburg, John. "Lew Wallace a Life in Artifacts", March 26, 2013, Slate (on-line magazine).
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Lewis Wallace.
Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:
- Notable Hoosier Obits: Lew Wallace gives a collection of Wallace obituaries from around the country.
- Wallace's obituary 16 February 1905. New York Times (pdf format).
- Lew Wallace Archive, overview with detailed bibliography of his works Diarsipkan 2014-04-23 di Wayback Machine.
- General Lew Wallace Study & Museum, Crawfordsville
- Karya Lew Wallace di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang Lew Wallace di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Karya Lew Wallace di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum)
- Wallace's time-line at General Lew Wallace Museum
- Lew Wallace in Jerusalem, 1883 Diarsipkan 2014-05-12 di Wayback Machine.
- Wallace's 'Minister Resident of the United States of America to Turkey' Calling Card in the Shapell Manuscript Foundation Collection Diarsipkan 2014-05-10 di Wayback Machine.