Ludwig Guttmann
neurologis Inggris kelahiran Jerman yang membentuk Permainan Paralimpiade
Sir Ludwig "Poppa" Guttmann CBE FRS[1] (3 Juli 1899 – 18 Maret 1980)[2][3] adalah seorang neurologis Inggris kelahiran Jerman[4] yang membentuk Permainan Paralimpiade di Inggris. Sebagai dokter Yahudi, yang melarikan diri dari Jerman Nazi sebelum permulaan Perang Dunia Kedua, ia dianggap sebagai salah satu bapak pendiri kegiatan-kegiatan fisik terorganisir bagi orang-orang berkebutuhan khusus.[5][6][7][8][9]
| Sir Ludwig Guttmann | |
|---|---|
 Ludwig Guttmann | |
| Lahir | 3 Juli 1899 Tost, Silesia Hulu, Prusia, Kekaisaran Jerman |
| Meninggal | 18 Maret 1980 (umur 80) Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, Britania Raya |
| Dikenal atas | Membentuk Permainan Paralimpiade |
| Profesi | Neurologis |
| Penghargaan | Fellow of the Royal Society |
Publikasi terkenal sunting
- 1959. The Place of Our Spinal Paraplegic Fellow-Man in Society: A Survey on 2000 Patients. Dame Georgina Buller Memorial Lecture.
- 1973. Spinal Cord Injuries: Comprehensive Management and Research. Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-09680-0.
- 1973. "Sport and Recreation for the Mentally and Physically Handicapped" in The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health. 1973; 93(4): 208–21, PMID 4276814.
- 1976. Textbook of Sport for the Disabled. Aylesbury: HM+M. ISBN 978-0-85602-055-1
Referensi sunting
Kutipan sunting
- ^ Whitteridge, David (1983). "Ludwig Guttmann. 3 July 1899 – 18 March 1980". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 29: 226–226. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1983.0010. JSTOR 769803.
- ^ "Professor Sir Ludwig Guttmann". Diakses tanggal 17 August 2012.
- ^ GRO – Register of Deaths – MAR 1980 19 1000 AYLESBURY, Ludwig Guttmann, DoB = 3 July 1899
- ^ "Guttmann, Sir Ludwig (1899–1980)". Wellcome collection. Diakses tanggal 25 August 2012.
- ^ "Paralympics traces roots to Second World War", Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, 3 September 2008
- ^ Bedbrook, G. (1982). "International Medical Society of Paraplegia first Ludwig Guttmann Memorial Lecture". Paraplegia. 20 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1038/sc.1982.1. PMID 7041053.
- ^ Ross, J. C.; Harris, P. (1980). "Tribute to Sir Ludwig Guttmann". Paraplegia. 18 (3): 153–156. doi:10.1038/sc.1980.27. PMID 6997807.
- ^ Rossier, A. B.; Fam, B. A. (1979). "From intermittent catheterisation to catheter freedom via urodynamics: A tribute to Sir Ludwig Guttmann". Paraplegia. 17 (1): 73–85. doi:10.1038/sc.1979.17. PMID 492753.
- ^ Scruton, J. (1979). "Sir Ludwig Guttmann: Creator of a world sports movement for the paralysed and other disabled". Paraplegia. 17 (1): 52–55. doi:10.1038/sc.1979.13. PMID 158734.
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Goodman, Susan (1986). Spirit of Stoke Mandeville: The Story of Sir Ludwig Guttmann. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-217341-7.
- Medawar, Jean: Pyke, David (2012). Hitler's Gift: The True Story of the Scientists Expelled by the Nazi Regime (Paperback). New York: Arcade Publishing. ISBN 978-1-61145-709-4.
- Rogan, Matt (2010). Britain and the Olympic Games: Past, Present, Legacy. Matador. ISBN 978-1-84876-575-7.
- Scruton, Joan (1998). Stoke Mandeville: Road to the Paralympics. Aylesbury: The Peterhouse Press. ISBN 978-0-946312-10-8.
- Silver, John Russell (2003). History of the Treatment of Spinal Injuries. Springer. ISBN 978-0-306-48032-4.
Pranala luar sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ludwig Guttmann.