Orang Filipina
orang yang berasal dari pulau-pulau di Filipina atau warga negara Filipina
Orang Filipina (Tagalog atau Filipino: Mga Pilipino) merupakan sekelompok orang yang tinggal di Filipina, salah satu negara yang terletak di Asia Tenggara. Ada sebanyak 104 juta orang Filipino tinggal di Filipina selebihnya sebanyak 11 juta orang tinggal di luar Filipina.
| |
Jumlah populasi | |
---|---|
116,000,000[1] | |
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
Filipina | 103.775.002[2] |
Amerika Serikat | 3.416.840[3] |
Arab Saudi | 1.066.401[4] |
Uni Emirat Arab | 700.000[5] |
Malaysia | 636.544[6] |
Kanada | 436.190[7] |
Jepang | 305.972[8] |
Britania Raya | 203.035[4] |
Meksiko | 200.000[9] |
Qatar | 195.558[4] |
Kuwait | 139.802[4] |
Italia | 134.154[10] |
Hong Kong | 130.810[11] |
Australia | 129.400[12] |
Spanyol | 115.362[13] |
Taiwan | 74.483[14] |
Israel | 70.000[15] |
Korea Selatan | 63.464[16] |
Selandia Baru | 16.938[17] |
Nigeria | 16.000[18] |
Irlandia | 12.791[19] |
Norwegia | 12.262[20] |
Indonesia | 4.800[21] |
Pakistan | 3.000[22] |
Thailand | 1.000[23] |
Bahasa | |
Bahasa Filipino, Inggris; Spanyol, Arab | |
Agama | |
Kristen (kebanyakan Katolik Roma, dan Protestan), Islam, Buddha, Agama tradisional, atau agama lain. | |
Kelompok etnik terkait | |
lain-lain Asia Tenggara Orang Austronesia. |
Ada sebanyak 180 bahasa digunakan di Filipina, kebanyakan mereka berbicara dalam rumpun bahasa Austronesia.[24] Kebanyakan mereka berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa kedua apalagi ada bahasa-bahasa Filipino. Mayoritas orang Filipina beragama Kristen, dengan Islam sebagai agama minoritas di Mindanao. Karena pengaruh kolonial, kebudayaan Filipina diserap dari penjajah Spanyol, Amerika, dan kebudayaan asli.[25]
Publikasi
sunting- Peter Bellwood (July 1991). "The Austronesian Dispersal and the Origin of Languages". Scientific American. 265 (1): 88–93. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0791-88.
- Bellwood, Peter; Fox, James; & Tryon, Darrell (1995). The Austronesians: Historical and comparative perspectives. Department of Anthropology, Australian National University. ISBN 0-7315-2132-3.
- Peter Bellwood (1998). "Taiwan and the Prehistory of the Austronesians-speaking Peoples". Review of Archaeology. 18: 39–48.
- Peter Bellwood & Alicia Sánchez-Mazas (June 2005). "Human Migrations in Continental East Asia and Taiwan: Genetic, Linguistic, and Archaeological Evidence". Current Anthropology. 46 (3): 480–485. doi:10.1086/430018.
- David Blundell. "Austronesian Disperal". Newsletter of Chinese Ethnology. 35: 1–26.
- Robert Blust (1985). "The Austronesian Homeland: A Linguistic Perspective". Asian Perspectives. 20: 46–67.
- Peter Fuller (2002). "Asia Pacific Research". Reading the Full Picture. Canberra, Australia: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-09-27. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2005.
- "Homepage of linguist Dr. Lawrence Reid". Diakses tanggal 28 July 2005.
- Malcolm Ross & Andrew Pawley (1993). "Austronesian historical linguistics and culture history". Annual Review of Anthropology. 22: 425–459. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.22.100193.002233.
- Scott, William Henry (1984). Prehispanic Source Materials for the study of Philippine History. New Day Publishers. ISBN 978-971-10-0227-5. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-05. ISBN 978-971-10-0226-8.
- John Edward Terrell (Dec. 2004). "Introduction: 'Austronesia' and the great Austronesian migration". World Archaeology. 36 (4): 586–591. doi:10.1080/0043824042000303764.
- Zaide, Sonia M. (1999) [1994]. The Philippines: A Unique Nation. All-Nations Publishing. ISBN 971-642-071-4.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
Referensi
sunting- ^ Combination of Filipinos living in the Philippines and Filipinos living abroad (OFW)
- ^ [1] Diarsipkan 2015-07-19 di Wayback Machine. Central Intelligence Agency.
- ^ Filipino Statistics: US Diarsipkan 2020-02-12 di Archive.is US Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 June 2009
- ^ a b c d Stock Estimates of Overseas Filipinos 2007 Report Diarsipkan 2009-03-06 di Wayback Machine.. Philippine Oversea Employment Administration. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
- ^ http://www.emirates247.com/news/emirates/dubai-filipinos-rejoice-as-cebu-pacific-arrives-with-cheap-deals-2013-01-21-1.491817
- ^ Filipinos in Malaysia Diarsipkan 2009-04-23 di Wayback Machine.. Office Press Secretary of the Philippines. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
- ^ Filipino Canadian Diarsipkan 2009-03-26 di Wayback Machine. Statistics Canada. Retrieved 30 June 2009
- ^ "Department of Foreign Affairs to Filipinos in Japan 'Heed advisories'". Japan. 12 March 2011.
- ^ Filipinos in Mexican History
- ^ "Cittadini Stranieri. Bilancio demografico anno 2010 e popolazione residente al 31 Dicembre - Tutti i paesi di cittadinanza, Italia". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-06. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-11.
- ^ Filipinos in Hong Kong Hong Kong Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ Filipino Australian Australia Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 June 2009
- ^ "PGMA meets members of Filipino community in Spain". Philippines.Gov.Ph. Diakses tanggal July 1, 2006.
- ^ Demographics of Taiwan#Foreign residents
- ^ "Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics". Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics.
- ^ Filipinos in South Korea Diarsipkan 2010-01-05 di Wayback Machine.. Korean Culture and Information Service (KOIS). Retrieved 21 July 2009.
- ^ Filipinos in New Zealand. Statistics New Zealand Diarsipkan 2008-05-11 di Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 2 July 2009
- ^ People: Filipino, The Joshua Project[sumber tepercaya?]
- ^ "CSO Emigration" (PDF). Census Office Ireland. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2013.
- ^ "8 Folkemengde, etter norsk / utenlandsk statsborgerskap og landbakgrunn 1. januar 2009". Statistisk sentralbyra (Statistics Norway). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-05-15. Diakses tanggal 2009.
- ^ "The Filipinos in Indonesia", Backgrounder: Indonesia, Philippines: Office of the Press Secretary, 2001, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-15, diakses tanggal 2008-10-07
- ^ "Philippines monitors condition of Filipino workers in Pakistan". 5 November 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-08-26. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2009.
- ^ "Philippines monitors condition of Filipino workers in Pakistan". 5 November 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-08-26. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2009.
- ^ List of Spoken Languages in the Philippines
- ^ Culture of the Philippines