Partai Demokrat (Hong Kong)
Partai Demokrat) adalah sebuah partai politik kiri-tengah[1] liberal[2] di Hong Kong. Diketuai oleh Lo Kin-hei, parpol tersebut termasuk dalam kubu pro-demokrasi dan kini memiliki 12 perwakilan terpilih dalam Dewan Distrik.
Partai Demokrat (Hong Kong) | |||||||||||||
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Hanzi tradisional: | 民主黨 | ||||||||||||
Hanzi sederhana: | 民主党 | ||||||||||||
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Politik dan pemerintahan of Hong Kong |
Hubungan luar negeri |
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'Topik terkait ' |
Parpol tersebut didirikan pada 1994 sebagai penggabungan Demokrat Bersatu Hong Kong dan Titik Pertemuan dalam persiapan untuk pemilu Dewan Legislatif 1995. Parpol tersebut meraih kemenangan, mendapatkan lebih dair 40 persen suara dan menjadi partai terbesar dalam legislatur pada tahun-tahun terakhir era kolonial Britania. Partai tersebut menentang pertikaian berdarah dalam unjuk rasa Tiananmen 1989 dan menyerukan agar pemerintahan satu partai dari Partai Komunis Tiongkok diakhiri. Partai tersebut telah lama dipandang sebagai ancaman bagi otoritas Beijing.
Lihat juga
suntingReferensi
suntingDaftar pustaka
sunting- Allen, Jamie (1997). Seeing Red: China's Uncompromising Takeover of Hong Kong. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9810080832.
- Beatty, Bob (2003). Democracy, Asian Values, and Hong Kong: Evaluating Political Elite Beliefs. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 0275976882.
- Bush, Richard C. (2005). Untying the Knot: Making Peace in the Taiwan Strait . Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0815797818.
- Chan, Ming K. (1997). The Challenge of Hong Kong's Reintegration with China: Modern Diasporic Femininity . Hong Kong University Press. ISBN 9622094414.
- Chan, Ming K. (2008). China's Hong Kong Transformed: Retrospect and Prospects Beyond the First Decade. City University of HK Press. ISBN 978-9629371685.
- Europa Publications Staff, ed. (2002). The Far East and Australasia 2003. Psychology Press. ISBN 1857431332.
- Joseph, William A. (2010). Politics in China: An Introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195335309.
- Khun, Eng Kuah; Gilles, Guiheux, ed. (2009). Social Movements in China and Hong Kong: The Expansion of Protest Space. Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 978-9089641311.
- Krasner, Stephen D. (2013). Problematic Sovereignty: Contested Rules and Political Possibilities. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0231505413.
- Kuan, Hsin-chi; Lau, Siu-kai; Wong, Timothy Ka-ying, ed. (2002). Out of the Shadow of 1997?: The 2000 Legislative Council Election in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Chinese University Press. ISBN 9629960303.
- Lam, Wai-man; Lui, Percy Luen-tim; Wong, Wilson, ed. (2012). Contemporary Hong Kong Government and Politics: Expanded Second Edition. Hong Kong University Press. ISBN 9789888139477.
- Lau, Siu-kai; Louie, Kin-shuen, ed. (1993). Hong Kong tried democracy: the 1991 elections in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies, Chinese University of Hong Kong. ISBN 978-962-441-515-5.
- Lee, Eliza Wing-Yee, ed. (2011). Gender and Change in Hong Kong: Globalization, Postcolonialism, and Chinese Patriarchy. UBC Press. ISBN 978-0774841900.
- Nery, Felipe B. (2008). A Collection of Poems and Essays of Past Decades Involving Discussions of Important Matters and Topics . AuthorHouse.
- Pepper, Suzanne (2008). Keeping Democracy at Bay: Hong Kong and the Challenge of Chinese Political Reform. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0742508774.
- Poon, Kit (2007). The Political Future of Hong Kong: Democracy Within Communist China. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415434386.
- Preston, Ian (2001). A Political Chronology of Central, South and East Asia. Psychology Press. ISBN 1857431146.
- Sharpe, M. E. (2001). Chinese Law and Government. 34.
Pranala luar
sunting- Democratic Party official site
- Partai Demokrat di Facebook