Pegunungan Acacus
pegunungan di Libya
Pegunungan Acacus atau Tadrart Akakus (bahasa Arab: تدرارت أكاكوس / ALA-LC: Tadrārt Akākūs) membentuk rangkaian pegunungan di gurun Distrik Ghat, barat Libya, bagian dari Sahara. Tempat tersebut terletak di timur kota Ghat, Libya dan berada di bagian utara perbatasan dengan Aljazair, berjarak sekitar 100 kilometer (62 mi). Tadrart adalah bentuk feminim dari "gunung" dalam rumpun bahasa Berber (maskulin: adrar). Tempat tersebut kaya akan seni batu prasejarah.
Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO | |
---|---|
Nama resmi | Situs Seni Batu Tadrart Acacus |
Lokasi | Distrik Ghat, Libya |
Kriteria | Kebudayaan: (iii) |
Nomor identifikasi | 287 |
Pengukuhan | 1985 (Sesi ke-9) |
Endangered | 2016–... |
Koordinat | 24°50′N 10°20′E / 24.833°N 10.333°E |
Catatan
suntingBacaan tambahan
sunting- Di Lernia, Savino e Zampetti, Daniela (eds.) (2008) La Memoria dell'Arte. Le pitture rupestri dell'Acacus tra passato e futuro, Florence, All'Insegna del Giglio;
- Minozzi S., Manzi G., Ricci F., di Lernia S., and Borgognini Tarli S.M. (2003) "Nonalimentary tooth use in prehistory: an Example from Early Holocene in Central Sahara (Uan Muhuggiag, Tadrart Acacus, Libya)" American Journal of Physical Anthropology 120: pp. 225–232;
- Mattingly, D. (2000) "Twelve thousand years of human adaptation in Fezzan (Libyan Sahara)" in G. Barker, Graeme and Gilbertson, D.D. (eds) The Archaeology of Drylands: Living at the Margin London, Routledge, pp. 160–79;
- Cremaschi, Mauro and Di Lernia, Savino (1999) "Holocene Climatic Changes and Cultural Dynamics in the Libyan Sahara" African Archaeological Review 16(4): pp. 211–238;
- Cremaschi, Mauro; Di Lernia, Savino; and Garcea, Elena A. A. (1998) "Some Insights on the Aterian in the Libyan Sahara: Chronology, Environment, and Archaeology" African Archaeological Review 15(4): pp. 261–286;
- Cremaschi, Mauro and Di Lernia, Savino (eds., 1998) Wadi Teshuinat: Palaeoenvironment and Prehistory in South-western Fezzan (Libyan Sahara) Florence, All'Insegna del Giglio;
- Wasylikowa, K. (1992) "Holocene flora of the Tadrart Acacus area, SW Libya, based on plant macrofossils from Uan Muhuggiag and Ti-n-Torha Two Caves archaeological sites" Origini 16: pp. 125–159;
- Mori, F., (1960) Arte Preistorica del Sahara Libico Rome, De Luca;
- Mori, F., (1965) Tadrart Acacus, Turin, Einaudi;
- Mercuri AM (2008) Plant exploitation and ethnopalynological evidence from the Wadi Teshuinat area (Tadrart Acacus, Libyan Sahara). Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 1619-1642;
- Mercuri AM (2008) Human influence, plant landscape evolution and climate inferences from the archaeobotanical records of the Wadi Teshuinat area (Libyan Sahara). Journal of Arid Environments 72: 1950-1967.
Pranala luar
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