Perang India-Pakistan 1971
konfrontasi militer antara India dan Pakistan dibarengi Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh
Perang India—Pakistan 1971 adalah konflik utama antara India dan Pakistan. Perang ini berhubungan dengan Perang Kemerdekaan Bangladesh (kadang-kadang disebut Perang Saudara Pakistan). Terdapat argumen tentang tanggal perang. Namun, serangan dilancarkan antara India dan Pakistan pada sore tanggal 3 Desember 1971. Konflik bersenjata front barat India selama periode 3 Desember 1971 dan 16 Desember 1971 disebut Perang India-Pakistan oleh Bangladesh dan India. Perang ini berakhir dengan kekalahan Pakistan.
Perang India—Pakistan 1971 | |||||||||
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Bagian dari Perang dan konflik India—Pakistan | |||||||||
Berkas:1971 surrender.jpg Letjen A. A. K. Niazi menandatangani instrumen menyerah pada tanggal 16 Desember . | |||||||||
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Pihak terlibat | |||||||||
![]() * ![]() * Mukti Bahini |
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Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||||
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Kekuatan | |||||||||
500.000+ tentara 100.000 pemberontak Mukti Bahini | 400.000+ tentara | ||||||||
Korban | |||||||||
3.843 tewas[1] 9.851 terluka[1] |
4.000 tewas 10.000 terluka, 90.368 ditangkap[2] |
Pranala luar
sunting- Video of General Niazi Surrendering
- A complete coverage of the war from the Indian perspective Diarsipkan 2005-08-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Actual conversation from the then US President Nixon and Henry Kissinger during the 1971 War - US Department of State's Official archive.
- Indian Army: Major Operations
- Pakistan: Partition and Military Succession USA Archives
- Pakistan intensifies air raid on India BBC
- A day by day account of the war as seen in a virtual newspaper. Diarsipkan 2005-09-06 di Wayback Machine.
- The Tilt: The U.S. and the South Asian Crisis of 1971.
- Maps depicting the conflict areas in the subcontinent during the war Diarsipkan 2008-05-27 di Wayback Machine.
- December 16, 1971: any lessons learned? By Ayaz Amir - Pakistan's Dawn (newspaper)
- India-Pakistan 1971 War as covered by TIME Diarsipkan 2012-09-09 di Wayback Machine.
- Indian Air Force Combat Kills in the 1971 war (unofficial), Centre for Indian Military History Diarsipkan 2006-10-20 di Wayback Machine.
- Op Cactus Lilly: 19 Infantry Division in 1971, a personal recall by Lt Col Balwant Singh Sahore Diarsipkan 2007-09-26 di Wayback Machine.
- All for a bottle of Scotch, a personal recall of Major (later Major General) C K Karumbaya, SM, the battle for Magura Diarsipkan 2007-09-26 di Wayback Machine.
Referensi
sunting