Rinu

genus tumbuh-tumbuhan

Indigofera atau rinu[3] adalah genus besar yang terdiri lebih dari 750 spesies tumbuhan berbunga[4] yang termasuk dalam keluarga kacang-kacangan (Fabaceae). Anggotanya tersebar luas di seluruh wilayah tropis dan subtropis di dunia.[2][4]

Indigofera
Indigofera australis
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Plantae
Klad: Tracheophyta
Klad: Angiospermae
Klad: Eudikotil
Klad: Rosid
Ordo: Fabales
Famili: Fabaceae
Subfamili: Faboideae
Tribus: Indigofereae
Genus: Indigofera
L., 1753
Spesies tipe
Indigofera tinctoria
L.
Spesies

Lihat teks

Sinonim[1][2]
  • Acanthonotus Benth. (1849)
  • Amecarpus Benth. (1847)
  • Bremontiera DC. (1825)
  • Brissonia Neck. (1790), opus utique oppr.
  • Eleimanthus Hochst. (1846)
  • Elasmocarpus Hochst. ex Chiov. (1903 publ. 1902)
  • Hemispadon Endl. (1832)
  • Indigo Adans. (1763)
  • Oustropis G.Don (1832)
  • Sphaeridiophorum Desv. (1813)
  • Tricoilendus Raf. (1837)
  • Vaughania S.Moore (1920)

Daftar Spesies

sunting

Berikut merupakan daftar spesiesnya:[4][5][6][7][8]

Klad Palaeotropical

sunting
 
Indigofera bracteolata
 
Indigofera hilaris

Klad Pantropical

sunting
 
Indigofera astragalina
 
Indigofera australis
 
Indigofera decora
 
Indigofera hirsuta
 
Indigofera sanguinea
 
Indigofera suffruticosa

Klad Cape

sunting
 
Indigofera cytisoides

Klad Tethyan

sunting
 
Indigofera spicata
 
Indigofera cordifolia
 
Indigofera dalzellii
 
Indigofera linifolia
 
Indigofera trifoliata

Belum Ditetapkan dalam Klad Manapun

sunting
 
Indigofera aspalathoides
 
Indigofera basedowii
 
Indigofera comosa
 
Indigofera hendecaphylla
 
Indigofera micrantha
 
Indigofera monophylla
 
Indigofera szechuensis
 
Indigofera procumbens
 
Indigofera pseudotinctoria

Referensi

sunting
  1. ^ Schrire BD. (2008). "The Madagascan genus Vaughania is reduced to synonymy under Indigofera (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae–Indigofereae)". Kew Bulletin. 63 (3): 477–479. doi:10.1007/s12225-008-9061-7. JSTOR 20649585. 
  2. ^ a b "Indigofera L". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2023. Diakses tanggal 2 September 2023. 
  3. ^ "Statistik BTNGR - 2013 | PDF". Scribd. Diakses tanggal 2024-01-01. 
  4. ^ a b c Gao X, Schrire BD. "Indigofera L". Flora of China. eFloras (Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA). Diakses tanggal 12 February 2017. 
  5. ^ Schrire BD, Lavin M, Barker NP, Forest F. (2009). "Phylogeny of the tribe Indigofereae (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae): Geographically structured more in succulent-rich and temperate settings than in grass-rich environments". Am J Bot. 96 (4): 816–52. doi:10.3732/ajb.0800185. PMID 21628237. 
  6. ^ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Indigofera". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Diakses tanggal 12 February 2017. 
  7. ^ USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Indigofera". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Diakses tanggal 12 February 2017. 
  8. ^ "The Plant List entry for Indigofera". The Plant List. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden. 2013. Diakses tanggal 12 February 2017. 
  9. ^ English Names for Korean Native Plants (PDF). Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. hlm. 497. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 25 May 2017. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2016 – via Korea Forest Service.