Sejarah Benggala
Sejarah Benggala meliputi sejarah Bangladesh dan Benggala Barat.[1]
Alat-alat zaman batu berusia 20.000 tahun telah ditemukan di Benggala,[2] sementara sisa pemukiman Zaman Perunggu ditemukan berusia 4.000 tahun.[3]
Penguasa Benggala
suntingRaja-raja Gauda
suntingDinasti Pala
sunting- Gopala (750 - 770)
- Dharmapala (770 - 810)
- Devapala (810 - 850)
- Mahendrapala (850 - 854)
- Vigrahapala (854 - 855)
- Narayanapala (855 - 908)
- Rajyapala (908 - 940)
- Gopala II (940 - 960)
- Vigrahapala II (960 - 988)
- Mahipala (988 - 1038)
- Nayapala (1038–1055)
- Vigrahapala III (1055–1070)
- Mahipala II (1070–1075)
- Shurapala II (1075–1077)
- Ramapala (1077–1130)
- Kumarapala (1130–1140)
- Gopala III (1140–1144)
- Madanapala (1144–1162)
- Govindapala (1162–1174)
Dinasti Sena
sunting- Hemanta Sen (1070–1096)
- Vijay Sen (1096–1159)
- Ballal Sen (1159–1179)
- Lakshman Sen (1179–1206)
- Vishwarup Sen (1206–1225)
- Keshab Sen (1225–1230)
Sultan Benggala
suntingDinasti Ilyas (periode pertama)
sunting- Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah (1342–1358)
- Sikandar Shah I (1358–1390)
- Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah (1390–1411)
- Saifuddin Hamza Shah (1411–1412)
- Shihabuddin Bayazid Shah (1412–1414)
Dinasti Ganesha
sunting- Raja Ganesha (1414–1415 and 1416–1418)
- Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah (1415–1416 dan 1418–1433)
- Shamsuddin Ahmad Shah (1433–1435)
Dinasti Ilyas
sunting- Nasiruddin Mahmud Shah (1435–1459)
- Rukunuddin Barbak Shah (1459–1474)
- Shamsuddin Yusuf Shah (1474–1481)
- Sikandar Shah II (1481)
- Jalaluddin Fateh Shah (1481–1487)
Penguasa Abyssinia
sunting- Saifuddin Firuz Shah (1487–1490)
- Nasiruddin Mahmud Shah (1490–1491)
- Shamsuddin Muzaffar Shah (1491–1494)
Dinasti Hussain Shahi
sunting- Alauddin Hussain Shah (1494–1519)
- Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah (1519–1533)
- Alauddin Firuz Shah (1533)
- Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah (1533–1538)
Dinasti Karrani
sunting- Sulaiman Khan Karrani (1564–1572)
- Bayazid Khan Karrani (1572)
- Daoud Shah Karrani (1572–1576)
Nawab Benggala
sunting- Murshid Quli Khan (1717–1727)
- Shuja-ud-Din Muhammad Khan (1727–1739)
- Sarfaraz Khan (1739–1740)
- Alivardi Khan (1740–1756)
- Siraj-ud-Daula (1756–1757)
- Mir Jafar Ali Khan (1757–1760)
- Mir Qasim (1760–1763)
- Mir Jafar Ali Khan (1763–1765)
- Najimuddin Ali Khan (1765–1766)
- Najabut Ali Khan (1766–1770)
- Ashraf Ali Khan (1770-1770)
- Mubaraq Ali Khan (1770–1793)
- Baber Ali Khan (1793–1810)
- Zainul Abedin Ali Khan (1810–1821)
- Ahmad Ali Khan (1821–1824)
- Mubarak Ali Khan II (1824–1838)
- Mansur Ali Khan (1838-1880)
Referensi
sunting- ^ "History of Bangladesh". Bangladesh Student Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-12-19. Diakses tanggal 2006-10-26.
- ^ Sarkar, Sebanti (March 28, 2008). "History of Bengal just got a lot older" (jsp). The Telegraph. Kolkata: The Telegraph. Diakses tanggal September 13, 2010.
Humans walked on Bengal’s soil 20,000 years ago, archaeologists have found out, pushing the state’s pre-history back by some 8,000 years.
- ^ Bharadwaj, G (2003). "The Ancient Period". Dalam Majumdar, RC. History of Bengal. B.R. Publishing Corp.
- ^ Prasad Sinha, Bindeshwari (1977). Dynastic History of Magadha. New Delhi: Abhinav Publications. hlm. 133.
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- Majumdar, R. C. The History of Bengal ISBN 81-7646-237-3
- Dr. Sailen Debnath, West Bengal in Doldrums, ISBN 978-81-86860-34-2
- Dr. Sailen Debnath, Social and Political Tensions in North Bengal, ISBN 81-86860-23-1
- Dr. Sailen Debnath, Essays on Cultural History of North Bengal, ISBN 978-81-86860-42-7
- Amiya Sen (1993). Hindu Revivalism in Bengal 1872-1905: Some Essays in Interpretation. Oxford University Press.