Shahma
Shahma (bahasa Arab: شحمة) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina yang berjarak 15 kilometer (9,3 mi) dari barat daya Ramla.[5] Dikosongkn pada malam Perang Arab-Israel 1948, lahan desa tersebut sekarang menjadi bagian dari wilayah berpagar yang dipakai oleh Angkatan Udara Israel.[4][6]
Shahma
شحمة Shameh | |
|---|---|
Desa | |
| Etimologi: dari nama personal[1] | |
  Shahma | |
| Koordinat: 31°49′26″N 34°48′40″E / 31.82389°N 34.81111°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 132/136 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Ramle |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 14 Mei 1948[4] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 6,875 dunams (0,6.875 ha or 1,699 acre) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 280[2][3] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Pengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 273
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 68
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 30
- ^ a b Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #262. Also provides cause of depopulation.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaKhalidi, 1992, p. 414 - ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 415
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
- Velde, van de, C.W.M. (1854). Narrative of a journey through Syria and Palestine in 1851 and 1852. 2. William Blackwood and son.
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome To Shahma
- Shahma, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 16: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Shama from Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
