Sistem perlindungan panas pesawat ulang alik
Sistem perlindungan termal Pesawat Ulang Alik atau Space Shuttle thermal protection system (TPS) adalah penghalang yang melindungi Space Shuttle Orbiter selama membakar 1.650 °C (3.000 °F) panas masuk kembali atmosfer. Tujuan kedua adalah untuk melindungi dari panas dan dingin ruang angkasa sementara di orbit.
Referensi
sunting- ”When the Space Shuttle finally flies”, article written by Rick Gore. National Geographic (pp. 316–347. Vol. 159, No. 3. March 1981).
- Space Shuttle Operator's Manual, by Kerry Mark Joels and Greg Kennedy (Ballantine Books, 1982).
- The Voyages of Columbia: The First True Spaceship, by Richard S. Lewis (Columbia University Press, 1984).
- A Space Shuttle Chronology, by John F. Guilmartin and John Mauer (NASA Johnson Space Center, 1988).
- Space Shuttle: The Quest Continues, by George Forres (Ian Allen, 1989).
- Information Summaries: Countdown! NASA Launch Vehicles and Facilities, (NASA PMS 018-B (KSC), October 1991).
- Space Shuttle: The History of Developing the National Space Transportation System, by Dennis Jenkins (Walsworth Publishing Company, 1996).
- U.S. Human Spaceflight: A Record of Achievement, 1961-1998. NASA - Monographs in Aerospace History No. 9, July 1998.
- "Space Shuttle Thermal Protection System" by Gary Milgrom. February, 2013. Free iTunes ebook download. https://itunes.apple.com/us/book/space-shuttle-thermal-protection/id591095660?mt=11
- http://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/nasafact/tps.htm Diarsipkan 2006-09-09 di Wayback Machine.
- http://ww3.albint.com/about/research/Pages/protectionSystems.aspx Diarsipkan 2011-07-07 di Wayback Machine.
- http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/sts_sys.html Diarsipkan 2009-07-15 di Wayback Machine.