Tao Yuanming
Penyair Tionghoa
Tao Yuanming (365?–427), juga dikenal sebagai Tao Qian (Hanyu Pinyin) atau T'ao Ch'ien (Wade-Giles), adalah seorang penyair Tionghoa yang tinggal pada zaman dinasti Jin Timur (317-420) dan Liu Song (420-479). Ia dianggap menjadi salah satu penyair terbesar dari periode Enam Dinasti.
Tao Yuanming | |
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Lahir | c. 365 Chaisang (sekarang Jiujiang, Jiangxi) |
Meninggal | 427 |
Pekerjaan | Penyabat dan penyair |
Karya terkenal | Catatan Bunga Mekar Musim Semi |
Tao Yuanming | |||||||||||||||||
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"Tao Yuanming" dalam karakter Tionghoa Tradisional (atas) dan Sederhana (bawah) | |||||||||||||||||
Hanzi tradisional: | 陶淵明 | ||||||||||||||||
Hanzi sederhana: | 陶渊明 | ||||||||||||||||
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nama alternatif | |||||||||||||||||
Hanzi: | 陶潛 | ||||||||||||||||
Makna literal: | (nama asli) | ||||||||||||||||
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Catatan
suntingReferensi
sunting- Cai, Zong-qi, ed. (2008). How to Read Chinese Poetry: A Guided Anthology. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-13941-1
- Chang, H. C. (1977). Chinese Literature 2: Nature Poetry. (New York: Columbia University Press). ISBN 0-231-04288-4
- Cui, Jie and Zong-qi Cai (2012). How to Read Chinese Poetry Workbook. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-15658-8
- Davis, A. R. (Albert Richard), Editor and Introduction,(1970), The Penguin Book of Chinese Verse. (Baltimore: Penguin Books).
- Hinton, David (2008). Classical Chinese Poetry: An Anthology. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. ISBN 0-374-10536-7 / ISBN 978-0-374-10536-5.
- Holzman, Donald. "A Dialogue with the Ancients: Tao Qian's Interrogation of Confucius" in Scott Pearce, Audrey Spiro, Patricia Ebrey (eds.), Culture and Power in the Reconstitution of the Chinese Realm, 200-600. Harward, 2001:75-98.
- Liao, Zhongan, "Tao Yuanming". Encyclopedia of China (Chinese Literature Edition), 1st ed.
- Tian, Xiaofei (2010). "From the Eastern Jin through the early Tang (317–649)". Dalam Owen, Stephen. The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature, Volume 1: To 1375. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 199–285. ISBN 978-0-521-11677-0.
- Watson, Burton (1971). CHINESE LYRICISM: Shih Poetry from the Second to the Twelfth Century. (New York: Columbia University Press). ISBN 0-231-03464-4
- Yip, Wai-lim (1997). Chinese Poetry: An Anthology of Major Modes and Genres. (Durham and London: Duke University Press). ISBN 0-8223-1946-2
- Yuan, Xingpei; Knechtges, David R. (2014). "Tao Yuanming 陶淵明". Dalam Knechtges, David R.; Chang, Taiping. Ancient and Early Medieval Chinese Literature: A Reference Guide, Part Two. Leiden: Brill. hlm. 1090–1124. ISBN 978-90-04-19240-9.
Pranala luar
suntingWikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Tao Yuanming.
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Tao Qian.
Wikisumber memiliki naskah asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:
- Karya Qian Tao di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang Tao Yuanming di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Karya Tao Yuanming di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum)
- The Columbia University Press web page accompanying Cai 2008 has PDF and MP3 files for four of Tao's poems (6.1-4) and CUP's web page accompanying Cui 2012 includes MP3 files of modern Chinese translations for two of these (P10-11)
- Tao Yuanming Poems in English