Thomas Cochrane, Earl Dundonald Kesepuluh
Laksamana Thomas Cochrane, Earl Dundonald Kesepuluh, Marquess of Maranhão, GCB, ODM (14 Desember 1775 – 31 Oktober 1860), yang disebut Lord Cochrane antara 1778 dan 1831, adalah seorang perwira panji angkatan laut Britania dari Royal Navy dan politikus radikal.
The Right Honourable The Earl of Dundonald | |
---|---|
Julukan | Le Loup des Mers |
Lahir | 14 Desember 1775 Annsfield, dekat Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Skotlandia |
Meninggal | 31 Oktober 1860 Kensington, London, Inggris | (umur 84)
Pengabdian | Kerajaan Britania Raya Chili Kekaisaran Brasil Kerajaan Yunani |
Dinas/cabang | Royal Navy Angkatan Laut Chili Angkatan Laut Brasil Angkatan Laut Kerajaan Yunani |
Lama dinas | 1793–1860 |
Pangkat | Laksamana |
Komandan | Stasiun Amerika Utara dan Hindia Barat |
Perang/pertempuran | Peperangan era Napoleon Perang Kemerdekaan Chili Perang Kemerdekaan Peru Perang Kemerdekaan Brasil Perang Kemerdekaan Yunani |
Penghargaan | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Order of the Merit of Chile |
Ia menjadi kapten yang sukses pada Peperangan era Napoleon, membuat Prancis menjulukinya Le Loup des Mers (artinya 'Serigala dari Lautan').
Referensi
sunting- Cordingly, David (2007). Cochrane The Dauntless: The Life and Adventures of Thomas Cochrane. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7475-8545-9.
- Gardner, Robert (2000). Frigates of the Napoleonic Wars. London. ISBN 1-55750-288-9.
- Grimble, Ian (2000). The Sea Wolf: The Life of Admiral Cochrane. Edinburgh: Birlinn. ISBN 978-1-84158-035-7.
- Vale, Brian (1996). Independence or Death! British Sailors and Brazilian Independence. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 1-86064-060-5.
- Vale, Brian (2004). The Audacious Admiral Cochrane. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 978-0-85177-986-7.
- Vale, Brian (2008). Cochrane in the Pacific: Fortune and Freedom in Spanish America. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-446-6.
Bacaan tambahan
suntingWikisource memiliki teks artikel the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica tentang Dundonald, Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of.
- Cochrane, Alexander, in collaboration with the 14th Earl of Dundonald, "The Fighting Cochranes: A Scottish Clan over six hundred years of naval and military history" 1983, Quiller Press, London, ISBN 0-907621-19-8
- Dale, Richard. "Napoleon is Dead: Lord Cochrane and the Great Stock Exchange Scandal" (2006) London: Sutton Pub., 256pp, ISBN 978-0-7509-4381-9
- Davie, Donald. Poem entitled 'Lady Cochrane' in "Collected Poems 1971–1983". 1983, Manchester: Carcanet Press, ISBN 0-85635-462-7 and Mid Northumberland Arts Group ISBN 0-904790-30-4. US edition 1983, Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, ISBN 0-268-00745-4
- Dundonald, Thomas. Cochrane, Earl of, 1775–1860. The Autobiography of a Seaman. Introduction by Richard Woodman.
New York: Lyons Press, 2000. ISBN 1-86176-156-2 - Earnock and its Early Proprietors, nd Hamilton Advertiser, n.d. July 1874
- Gomes, Laurentino (2010). 1822 – How a wise man, a sad princess and a money-crazy Scotsman helped D. Pedro create Brazil, a country that had everything to go wrong (dalam bahasa Portugis). Nova Fronteira.
- Harvey, Robert. Cochrane: The Life and Exploits of a Fighting Captain. New York: Carroll & Graf, 2000. ISBN 0-7867-0923-5
- Harvey, Robert. "Liberators: Latin America`s Struggle For Independence, 1810–1830". John Murray, London (2000). ISBN 0-7195-5566-3
- Higgins, James (editor). The Emancipation of Peru: British Eyewitness Accounts, 2014. Online at https://sites.google.com/site/jhemanperu
- Lloyd, Christopher Lord Cochrane. Seaman, Radical, Liberator. – A Life of Tomas Lord Cochrane 10th Earl of Dundonald. 1775–1860, ISBN 0-8050-5986-5
- M'Gilchrist (aka McGilchrist), John. "The Life and Daring Exploits of Lord Dundonald". 1st Edition. London: James Blackwood, Paternoster Row. 1861.
- Stephenson, Charles. "The Admiral's Secret Weapon: Lord Dundonald and the Origins of Chemical Warfare" (2006) Boydell press, ISBN 978-1-84383-280-5
- Thomas, Donald. Cochrane: Britannia's Sea Wolf. 2nd Edition 2001, Cassell Military Paperbacks, London, 383pp, ISBN 0-304-35659-X
- Freedom's Mercenaries: British Volunteers in the Wars of Independence of Latin America (1810–1825), by Moises Enrique Rodriguez (Lanham, Maryland, 2006).
- Under the Flags of Freedom: British Mercenaries in the War of the Two Brothers, the First Carlist War, and the Greek War of Independence (1821–1840), by Moises Enrique Rodriguez (Lanham, Maryland, 2009).
Pranala luar
sunting- BBC UK
- Gazeteer for Scotland – Thomas Cochrane
- Royal Navy – Admiral Lord Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald 1775–1860 Diarsipkan 2006-02-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Karya Thomas Cochrane di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang Thomas Cochrane, Earl Dundonald Kesepuluh di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Karya Thomas Cochrane, Earl Dundonald Kesepuluh di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum)
- See full details of his family at thePeerage.com
- Arsip-arsip yang berhubungan dengan Thomas Cochrane, Earl Dundonald Kesepuluh terdaftar di The National Archives (Britania Raya)