Tomas Tranströmer
Tomas Gösta Tranströmer (lahir 15 April 1931) adalah seorang pujangga, psikolog, dan penerjemah dari Swedia. Pada tahun 2011, Tranströmer mendapat penghargaan Nobel Sastra[1][2] dan menjadikan Ia ke 108 dan menjadi orang pertama Swedia yang mendapat penghargaan tersebut.
Tomas Tranströmer | |
|---|---|
 Tranströmer in 2008 | |
| Lahir | Tomas Gösta Tranströmer 15 April 1931 Stockholm, Sweden |
| Pekerjaan | Poet, psychologist |
| Kebangsaan | Swedish |
| Periode | 1954- |
| Karya terkenal | The Half-Finished Heaven Windows and Stones Baltics For the Living and the Dead The Sorrow Gondola |
| Penghargaan | Penghargaan Nobel dalam Sastra 2011 |
| Pasangan | Monika Bladh |
Karya
sunting- Buku Puisi
- 17 Poems (17 dikter), Bonniers, 1954
- Secrets on the Way (Hemligheter på vägen), Bonnier, 1958
- The Half-Finished Heaven (Den halvfärdiga himlen), Bonnier, 1962
- Bells and Tracks (Klanger och spår), Bonnier, 1966
- Seeing in the Dark (Mörkerseende), Författarförlaget, 1970
- Paths (Stigar), Författarförlaget, 1973, ISBN 978-91-7054-110-0
- Baltics (Östersjöar), Bonnier, 1974
- The Truthbarrier (Sanningsbarriären), Bonnier, 1978, ISBN 978-91-0-043684-1
- The Wild Market Square (Det vilda torget) Bonnier, 1983, ISBN 978-91-0-046048-8
- For the Living and the Dead (För levande och döda), Bonnier, 1989
- The Sorrow Gondola (Sorgegondolen), Bonnier, 1996, ISBN 978-91-0-056232-8
- Prison (Fängelse), Edition Edda, 2001 (from 1959), ISBN 978-91-89352-10-0
- The Great Enigma (Den stora gåtan), Bonnier, 2004, ISBN 978-91-0-010310-1
- Lain lain
- Memories Look at Me (Minnena ser mig), Bonnier, 1993 - prose memoir ISBN 978-91-0-055716-4
- Air Mail: Brev 1964-1990, Bonnier, 2001 - correspondence with Robert Bly ISBN 978-91-0-057384-3
- Galleriet: Reflected in Vecka nr.II (2007) – an artist book by Modhir Ahmed
- Buku pilihan dalam terjemahan bahasa Inggris
- Twenty Poems tr. Robert Bly (Seventies Press, 1970)[3]
- Windows and Stones tr. May Swenson & Leif Sjoberg, University of Pittsburgh Press, 1972, ISBN 978-0-8229-3241-3
- Baltics tr. Samuel Charters, Oyez, Berkeley, 1975; Oasis Books, 1980, ISBN 978-0-903375-51-1
- Selected Poems, translator Robin Fulton, Ardis Publishers, 1981, ISBN 978-0-88233-462-2
- Collected Poems, Translator Robin Fulton, Bloodaxe Books, 1987, ISBN 978-1-85224-023-3
- Tomas Tranströmer: Selected Poems, 1954–1986, Editor Robert Hass, Publisher Ecco Press, 1987 ISBN 978-0-88001-113-6
- Sorrow Gondola: Sorgegondolen tr. Robin Fulton, Dufour Editions, 1994, ISBN 978-1-873790-48-9; Dufour Editions, Incorporated, 1997, ISBN 978-0-8023-9070-7
- New Collected Poems tr. Robin Fulton, Bloodaxe Books, 1997, ISBN 978-1-85224-413-2
- Selected Poems Transtromer, Translator May Swenson, Eric Sellin, HarperCollins, 1999, ISBN 978-0-88001-403-8
- The Half-Finished Heaven tr. Robert Bly, Graywolf Press, 2001, ISBN 978-1-55597-351-3
- The Deleted World tr. Robin Robertson, Enitharmon Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-904634-48-5; Enitharmon Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1-904634-51-5
- The Great Enigma: New Collected Poems. Translator Robin Fulton. New Directions. 2006. ISBN 978-0-8112-1672-2.
- The Sorrow Gondola tr. Michael McGriff and Mikaela Grassl, Green Integer, 2010, ISBN 978-1-933382-44-9
- The Deleted World tr. Robin Robertson, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2011
- New Collected Poems tr. Robin Fulton, expanded edition Bloodaxe Books, 2011, ISBN 978-1-85224-413-2
Penghargaan
sunting- 1966: Bellmanpriset (Bellmanpriset) (Sweden)
- 1981: Petrarca-Preis (Germany)
- 1990: Neustadt International Prize for Literature (US) [4]
- 1990: Nordic Council Literature Prize, for For the Living and the Dead (Nordic countries)
- 1991: Swedish Academy Nordic Prize (Sweden)
- 1992: Horst Bienek Prize for Poetry (Horst-Bienek-Preis für Lyrik) (Germany)
- 1996: Augustpriset, for Sorgegondolen (Sweden)
- 1998: Jan Smrek Prize (Slowakia)
- 2003: Struga Poetry Evenings Golden Wreath (Macedonia)
- 2007: The Griffin Trust, Lifetime Recognition Award (Griffin Poetry Prize) (Canada)
- 2011: Title of Professor (bahasa Swedia: Professors namn), granted by the Cabinet of Sweden (Sweden)[5][6]
- 2011: Nobel Prize for Literature (Sweden)
Penghargaan Nobel 2011
suntingTranströmer mendapat penghargaan Nobel Sastra pada tahun 2011.[1][2] Ia menjadi pemenang ke 108 dan menjadi orang pertama Swedia yang mendapat penghargaan tersebut sejak tahun 1974.[7][8][9]
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b "Swedish poet Tomas Transtromer wins Nobel literature prize for 'condensed, translucent' works". Associated Press. 6 October 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-13. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2011.
- ^ a b Lea, Richard; Flood, Alison (6 October 2011). "Nobel prize for literature goes to Tomas Tranströmer". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2011.
- ^ "20 Poems by Tomas Transtromer « The Owls". Owlsmag.wordpress.com. 14 July 2011. Diakses tanggal 9 October 2011.
- ^ "1990 Neustadt International Prize for Literature Laureate Tomas Tranströmer". World Literature Today. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-27. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-26.
- ^ "The Cabinet awards the title of professor to poet Tomas Tranströmer 7 april 2011(in Swedish)" (dalam bahasa Swedish). Regeringen.se. 7 April 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-17. Diakses tanggal 9 October 2011.
- ^ "Minister for Culture congratulates Tomas Tranströmer on Nobel Prize in Literature". Sweden.gov.se. 7 October 2011. Diakses tanggal 9 October 2011.
- ^ "Swedish poet Transtroemer wins Nobel Literature Prize". BBC News. 6 October 2011. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2011.
- ^ Dugdale, John (6 October 2011). "Nobel prize for literature: Tomas Tranströmer joins a strange gang". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2011.
- ^ "Sweden's most famous living poet wins Nobel prize". Euronews. 6 October 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-07. Diakses tanggal 6 October 2011.
Pranala luar
sunting- Official Website of Tomas Tranströmer
- Tomas Tranströmer´s Selection of Poems
- Biography on Pegasos Diarsipkan 2011-05-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Biography and Poems on Poets.org
- Biographical profile on Bloodaxe Books website Diarsipkan 2011-09-27 di Wayback Machine.
- Griffin Poetry Prize Lifetime Recognition tribute, including audio and video clips Diarsipkan 2012-08-14 di Wayback Machine.
- 28 haiku from "The Great Mystery" translated by Anatoly Kudryavitsky, with his essay on Tranströmer
- Sorrow Gondola translated by Patty Crane, with essay by David Wojahn, letter from Jean Valentine, and more in Blackbird, Spring 2011, Vol. 10, No. 1.
- Poems in English translation Diarsipkan 2011-07-15 di Wayback Machine. at Samizdat
- Poetry Fix video on Tranströmer Diarsipkan 2011-10-10 di Wayback Machine.
- Landscape with Suns
- The Guardian: Tomas Tranströmer 'surprised' by Nobel prize for literature - video interview
- "Wonderful Centipedes: The Poetry of Tomas Tranströmer", Niklas Schiöler, Berfrois, 12 October 2011