Umm az-Zinat
Umm az-Zinat (Arab: أُم الزينات, Umm ez Zînât) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Haifa. Desa tersebut dikosongkan dalam Perang Arab-Israel 1948 pada 15 Mei 1948 oleh Batalion Keempat Brigade Golani. Desa tersebut berjarak 20.5 km dari tenggara Haifa.
Umm az Zinat
أُم الزينات | |
|---|---|
Desa | |
  Umm az Zinat | |
| Koordinat: 32°38′50″N 35°03′47.8″E / 32.64722°N 35.063278°EKoordinat: 32°38′50″N 35°03′47.8″E / 32.64722°N 35.063278°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 156/228 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Haifa |
| Tanggal pengosongan | Mei 1948[3] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 22,156 dunams (22,156 km2 or 8,554 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 1.470[1][2] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Kekhawatiran akan ditangkap dalam pertikaian |
| Wilayah saat ini | Eliakim[4][5] |
Referensi sunting
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Dauphin, Claudine (1998). La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations. BAR International Series 726 (dalam bahasa French). III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. ISBN 0-860549-05-4.
- Guérin, V. (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Mülinen, Egbert Friedrich von 1908, Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Karmels "Separateabdruck aus der Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palëstina-Vereins Band XXX (1907) Seite 117-207 und Band XXXI (1908) Seite 1-258." Umm ez-Zeinat: p.353 ff.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191.
Pranala luar sunting
- Welcome To Umm al-Zinat
- Umm al-Zinat, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 8: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Umm al-Zinat from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Um Al-Zinat, from Dr. Moslih Kanaaneh
- Umm Zinat[pranala nonaktif permanen], from Zochrot
- Sixth Procession of Return by ADRID in Umm a-Zinat Diarsipkan 2014-01-01 di Wayback Machine., 2003
- Ninth Procession of Return to Um a-Zinat Diarsipkan 2014-01-01 di Wayback Machine., 2006
