Virginia Hall
Virginia Hall Goillot DSC, Croix de Guerre, MBE (6 April 1906 – 8 Juli 1982), bernama kode Marie dan Diane, adalah seorang warga Amerika Serikat yang bekerja dengan organisasi rahasia Britania Raya Special Operations Executive (SOE) dan organisasi Amerika Serikat Office of Strategic Services (OSS) di Prancis pada Perang Dunia II. Tujuan SOE dan OSS adalah untuk melakukan pengintaian dan sabotase di wilayah pendudukan ERopa melawan blok Poros, khususnya Jerman Nazi.
Virginia Hall MBE | |
---|---|
Aliansi | |
Pelayanan | |
Aktif | 1940–1966 |
Operasi | Operasi Jedburgh |
Karya lain | Kementerian Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat (1931–39) |
Kelahiran | Baltimore, Maryland | 6 April 1906
Meninggal | 8 Juli 1982 Rockville, Maryland | (umur 76)
Dimakamkan | Pikesville, Maryland |
Kebangsaan | Amerika Serikat |
Pasangan | Paul Gaston Goillot |
Alma mater |
Sumber
sunting- Marcus Binney, The Women Who Lived for Danger: The Women Agents of SOE in the Second World War, London, Hodder & Stoughton, 2002, ISBN 0-340-81840-9, pp. 111–38 ("Virginia Hall") and passim.
Referensi
suntingPranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Virginia Hall.
- Special Operations Executive: Personnel Files (HS 9/647/4) – Virginia Hall
- "Ambassadors to honor female WW2 spy" by Ben Nuckols, Associated Press, 10 December 2006.
- Special Operations article Diarsipkan 2007-06-13 di Wayback Machine. and Featured story about Virginia Hall on the CIA web site Diarsipkan 2018-09-26 di Wayback Machine.
- Times Online Article (subscription required)
- Article by MRD Foot in Studies in Intelligence vol 53 N°1 L’espionne: Virginia Hall, une Americaine dans la guerre — Central Intelligence Agency Diarsipkan 2020-10-18 di Wayback Machine.
- Virginia Hall di Find a Grave