Wordsworth Donisthorpe
Wordsworth Donisthorpe (24 Maret 1847 – 30 Januari 1914) adalah seorang barister,[1] anarkis individualis[2] dan penemu, pionir sinematografi dan penggemar catur asal Inggris.
| Wordsworth Donisthorpe | |
|---|---|
_(cropped).png) | |
| Lahir | 24 Maret 1847 Leeds, Inggris |
| Meninggal | 30 Januari 1914 (umur 66) Shottermill, Inggris |
| Pekerjaan | Barister, aktivis politik, penemu |
| Suami/istri | Ann Maria Anderson
(m. 1873, bercerai)Edith Georgina Fleming |
| Anak | 1 |
  | |
Kehidupan dan karir
suntingDonisthorpe lahir di Leeds, pada 24 Maret 1847.[3][4] Ayahnya adalah George E. Donisthorpe, yang juga merupakan seorang penemu;[5] saudaranya, Horace Donisthorpe, adalah seorang mirmekologis. Ia belajar di Leeds Grammar School dan Trinity College, Cambridge.[4] Donisthorpe menikahi Ann Maria Anderson pada 17 Desember 1873. Ia dan istrinya kemudian berpisah dan ia memiliki seorang putri dari Edith Georgina Fleming (yang ia sebut sebagai istri kedua) pada 1911.[4]
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Principles of Plutology. London: Williams & Norgate. 1876.
- The claims of labour, or, Serfdom, Wagedom, and Freedom. London: Samuel Tinsley & Co. 1880.
- Empire and Liberty, a Lecture on the Principles of Local Government. London: Liberty and Property Defence League. 1886.
- Labour capitalization. London: G. Harmsworth & Co. 1887.
- Individualism, a System of Politics. London: Macmillan. 1889.
- Love and Law: An Essay on Marriage. London: W. Reeves. 1893.
- Law in a Free State. London: Macmillan. 1895.
- Down the stream of civilization. London: George Newnes. 1898.
Referensi
sunting- ^ Mingardi, Alberto (2011). Herbert Spencer. Continuum. hlm. 123. ISBN 9780826424860.
- ^ Bristow, Edward (1970). The defence of liberty and property in Britain, 1880-1914 (Tesis). Yale University. Quotes Donisthorpe in the Westminster Gazette: "The Late Lord Bramwell, Tolstoi, Herbert Spencer, Benjamin Tucker, Vaillart, Auberon Herbert, J.H Levy, Kropotkin, the late Charles Bradlaugh, Yves Guyot, Caserio, and thousands of smaller fry, including myself, are anarchists".
- ^ Gaige, Jeremy (1987). Chess Personalia, A Biobibliography. McFarland. hlm. 96. ISBN 0-7864-2353-6.
- ^ a b c Taylor, M. W. (2012-05-24). "Donisthorpe, Wordsworth (1847–1914), political activist and pioneer of cinematography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/47851. berlangganan atau keanggotan Perpustakaan Umum Britania Raya diperlukan
- ^ Herbert, Stephen; Coe, Brian (2000). "Who's Who of Victorian Cinema". Diakses tanggal 2009-05-10.
- Bristow, Edward (1975). "The Liberty and Property Defence League and Individualism". Historical Journal. 18 (4): 761–789. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00008888.
- Barker, Rodney (1997). Political Ideas in Modern Britain. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-07121-6.
Karya daring
sunting- The claims of labour, or, Serfdom, Wagedom, and Freedom (1880).
- Labour capitalization (1887).
- Individualism: A System of Politics (1889).
- "The Woes of an Anarchist", Liberty (25 January 1890). Reprinted in Benjamin Tucker, Instead of a Book (1897).
- "L'État Est Mort; Vive L'État!", Liberty (23 May 1890). Reprinted in Benjamin Tucker, Instead of a Book (1897).
- Law in a Free State (1895).
Pranala luar
sunting- (Inggris) Wordsworth Donisthorpe pada situs ChessGames.com.