Xichang
kota di Tiongkok
Xichang, dulunya disebut Jiandu[a] dan Jianchang,[b] adalah sebuah kota dan kursi dari Prefektur Otonomi Liangshan Yi, di selatan Provinsi Sichuan, China. Pada 2012, kota tersebut berpenduduk 481,796.
Xichang
西昌市 · ꀒꎂꏃ | |
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Koordinat: 27°53′40″N 102°15′52″E / 27.89444°N 102.26444°E | |
Negara | China |
Provinsi | Sichuan |
Prefecture | Liangshan |
Kursi munisipal | Subdistrik Beicheng (北城街道) |
Luas | |
• Total | 2.651 km2 (1,024 sq mi) |
Ketinggian | 1.542 m (5,059 ft) |
Populasi (2012) | |
• Total | 481.796 |
• Kepadatan | 180/km2 (470/sq mi) |
Zona waktu | UTC+8 (Standar Tiongkok) |
Kode pos | 615000 |
Kode area telepon | 0834 |
Xichang | |||||||
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Nama Tionghoa | |||||||
Hanzi: | 西昌 | ||||||
Makna harfiah: | Kemakmuran Barat | ||||||
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Nama Yi | |||||||
Yi: | ꀒꎂ Romanisation:(Op Rro) |
Nama lama | |||||||||
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Jiandu | |||||||||
Hanzi: | 建都 | ||||||||
Makna literal: | Ibukota yang didirikan | ||||||||
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Catatan
sunting- ^ Dulunya juga diromanisasikan menjadi Caindu, Gaindu, dan Kaindu.[1]
- ^ Dulunya juga diromanisasikan menjadi Keen-chang.[2]
Referensi
suntingKutipan
suntingDaftar pustaka
sunting- Haw, Stephen G., Marco Polo's China: A Venetian in the Realm of Khubilai Khan.
- Vogel, Hans Ulrich, Marco Polo Was in China: New Evidence from Currencies, Salts, and Revenues.
- Yule, Henry, ed. (1903), the Travels of Marco Polo.
- Select Committee of the United States House of Representatives (1999-01-03). "Satellite Launches in the PRC: Loral". U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2005-11-10. Diakses tanggal 2007-06-30. (Congressional report discussing Intelsat 708 launch failure and possible technology transfer)
- "2002 State Dept. Charge Letter to Hughes". Softwar. 2005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 3, 2007. Diakses tanggal 2007-06-30. (Documents on Intelsat 708 and export controls, including State Department letter charging two companies with export law violations)
- Anatoly Zak (February 2013). "Disaster at Xichang". Air & Space Magazine. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-21. (Article on the crash of a rocket carrying a commercial payload on February 15, 1996)
Pranala luar
sunting- http://www.astronautix.com/sites/xichang.htm
- http://www.globalsecurity.org/space/world/china/xichang.htm
- A World Away From Beijing, By ROSS TERRILL. The New York Times, December 20, 1987.