Yakov Sinai
Yakov Grigorevich Sinai (bahasa Rusia: Я́ков Григо́рьевич Сина́й; lahir 21 September 1935) adalah seorang matematikawan berkebangsaan Rusia–Amerika Serikat yang dikenal atas pemikirannya mengenai sistem dinamika. Ia bersumbangsih terhadap teori metrik modern sistem dinamika dan mengaitkan bidang deterministik (dinamika) dengan sistem probabilistik (stokastik).[1] Ia juga dikenal atas pemikirannya dalam bidang fisika matematis dan teori peluang.[2] Pemikirannya turut memberikan landasan bagi kemajuan ilmu fisika modern.[1]
Yakov Sinai | |
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Lahir | Yakov Grigorevich Sinai 21 September 1935 Moskow, RSFS Rusia, Uni Soviet |
Tempat tinggal | Princeton, New Jersey, Amerika Serikat |
Kebangsaan | Rusia / Amerika |
Almamater | Moscow State University |
Dikenal atas | Karya mengenai sistem dinamika, matematika dan fisika statistik, teori peluang, dan dinamika fluida |
Suami/istri | Elena B. Vul |
Penghargaan | Boltzmann Medal (1986) Dannie Heineman Prize (1990) Dirac Prize (1992) Wolf Prize (1997) Nemmers Prize (2002) Henri Poincaré Prize (2009) Abel Prize (2014) |
Karier ilmiah | |
Bidang | Matematika |
Institusi | Moscow State University, Princeton University |
Pembimbing doktoral | Andrey Kolmogorov |
Mahasiswa doktoral | Leonid Bunimovich Grigory Margulis Leonid Polterovich Marina Ratner |
Sinai telah menerima sejumlah penghargaan, termasuk Penghargaan Nemmers, Penghargaan Wolf, dan Penghargaan Abel.
Karya
sunting- Introduction to Ergodic Theory. Princeton 1976.[3]
- Topics in Ergodic Theory. Princeton 1977, 1994.[4]
- Probability Theory – an Introductory Course. Springer, 1992.[4]
- Theory of probability and Random Processes (with Koralov). 2nd edition, Springer, 2007.[4]
- Theory of Phase Transitions – Rigorous Results. Pergamon, Oxford 1982.[4]
- Ergodic Theory (with Isaac Kornfeld and Sergei Fomin). Springer, Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften 1982.[4]
- "What is a Billiard?", Notices AMS 2004.[4]
- "Mathematicians and physicists = Cats and Dogs?" in Bulletin AMS. 2006, vol. 4.[4]
- "How mathematicians and physicists found each other in the theory of dynamical systems and in statistical mechanics", in Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century (editors: Bolibruch, Osipov, & Sinai). Springer 2006, p. 399.[4]
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b Ball, Philip (March 26, 2014). "Chaos-theory pioneer nabs Abel Prize". Nature. Diakses tanggal March 29, 2014.
- ^ "2002 Frederic Esser Nemmers Mathematics Prize Recipient". Northwestern University. Diakses tanggal March 30, 2014.
- ^ Chacon, R. V. (1978). "Review: Introduction to ergodic theory, by Ya. G. Sinai" (PDF). Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 84 (4): 656–660.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Yakov Bibliography" (PDF). Princeton University. Diakses tanggal March 30, 2014.
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Yakov Grigorevich Sinai.
- Sinai on scholarpedia
- John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Yakov Sinai di MacTutor archive.
- Yakov Sinai di Mathematics Genealogy Project