Hargeisa: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|name = Hargeisa <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->
|official_name =
|other_name =هرجيسا
|native_name =<small>''Hargaysa''</small> <!-- if different from the English name -->
|native_name_lang =so<!-- Use ISO639 code, e.g. "fr" for French. If there is more than one native name, in different languages, enter those names using {{lang}}, instead -->
|nickname =
|settlement_type = <!--such as Town, Village, City, Borough etc.-->
|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = HargeisaDrone.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|image_caption = Hargeisa.
|image_flag = Hargeisa local council flag.png
|flag_size =
|image_seal = Hargeisa local council logo.png
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map =Somaliland <!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Hargeisa in Somaliland
|pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = ''De facto'' state
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Somaliland}}
|subdivision_type1 = ''De jure'' state
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Somalia}} (claims all of Somaliland)
|subdivision_type2 = Region
|subdivision_name2 = [[Somaliland]]
|subdivision_type3 = Sub-Region
|subdivision_name3 = [[Maroodi Jeex]]
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government -->
|seat_type =
|seat =
|parts_type =
|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)
Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->
|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|p1 =
|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed-->
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =Mayor
|leader_name = [[Excellency|Mudane]] [[Hussain Mohammoud Jiciir]] <!--add (no-break space) to leader names to disable automatic links-->
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title = [[Capital (political)|Granted capital status]]
|established_date = 1941 (''[[British Somaliland]]'')
|established_title1 =
|established_date1 = 1960 (''[[State of Somaliland]]'')
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 = 1991 (''[[Somaliland]]'')
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 =
|founder =
|named_for =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink -->
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_dunam = <!--Used in Middle East articles only-->
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
|elevation_m = 1326
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total =1300000
|population_density_km2 =15 <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto -->
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]]
|utc_offset = +3
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coor_pinpoint =<!-- can be used to specify exactly where/what the coordinates refer to -->
|coordinates_type = region:SO_type:city
|coordinates_display = <!-- delete unwanted option, if any -->
|latd=9 |latm=30 |lats= |latNS=N
|longd=44 |longm=0 |longs= |longEW=E
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|twin1 =
|twin1_country =
|twin2 =
|twin2_country =
|twin3 =
|twin3_country =
|twin4 =
|twin4_country =
|twin5 =
|twin5_country =
|twin6 =
|twin6_country =
|twin7 =
|twin7_country =
|blank_name =[[Somaliland|Languages]]
|blank_info =[[Somali language|Somali]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]] and [[English language|English]]
|blank1_name =[[Religion]]
|blank1_info =[[Sunni Islam]]
|blank2_name =
|blank2_info =
|blank3_name =
|blank3_info =
|blank4_name =
|blank4_info =
|blank5_name =
|blank5_info =
|blank6_name =
|blank6_info =
|website = [http://www.hargeisacitygov.org Hargeisa New Site]<br />[http://www.hargeisacity.50megs.com Old Site]
|footnotes =
}}
[[Berkas:Somalia&land map.png|jmpl|250px|Peta Somalia]]
'''Hargeisa''' ([[bahasa Somali]]: '''Hargeysa''') adalah sebuah [[kota]] di bagian barat laut [[Somalia]] yang merupakan [[ibu kota]] serta kota terbesar di [[Somaliland|Republik Somaliland]]. Sebelum terbentuknya Somalia, Hargeisa menjadi ibu kota kolonial [[Somaliland Britania]].
Pada [[1988]], pasukan Somalia menghancurkan kota ini karena maraknya aktivitas kaum pemberontak yang berbasis di bagian utara Somalia pada awal [[perang saudara]] yang masih berlangsung hingga kini. Namun sejak [[1991]], situasi di Hargeisa berangsur-angsur pulih.
Dana pembangunan kembali kota Hargeisa kebanyakan berasal dari uang kiriman penduduknya yang bekerja di luar negeri, tidak seperti daerah lainnya di [[Afrika]] yang mengandalkan [[bantuan internasional]]. Bantuan internasional tidak dapat diharapkan karena kedaulatan Somaliland tidak diakui oleh dunia internasional.
Jumlah penduduk Hargeisa sekitar 500.000 hingga 800.000 jiwa,
== Pranala luar ==
[[Kategori:Kota di Somalia]]
[[Kategori:Somaliland]]
{{Somalia-geo-stub}}
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