Robert Kiyosaki: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Merge from|Robert T Kiyosaki|date=Juni 2024}}
{{Infobox Person
|name = Robert Kiyosaki
|image = Robert Kiyosaki 2006.jpg
|caption = Kiyosaki in 2006.
|200px
|image_size = 336 x 283
|caption =
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|044|088}}
|birth_place = [[Hilo, Hawaii]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
|death_date =
Baris 12 ⟶ 13:
|spouse = Kim Kiyosaki
|children = }}
'''Robert Kiyosaki''' ({{lahirmati||8|4|1947}}) adalah seorang [[investor]], [[usahawan]], [[penulis]] dan [[motivator]]. Kiyosaki menjadi terkenal karena buku yang ditulisnya berjudul ''[[Rich Dad, Poor Dad]]''. Buku ini merupakan bagian dari seri buku-buku dan material lain tentang motivasi. Ia telah menulis 15 buku yang secara akumulatif telah terjual lebih dari 26 juta buah.<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://abcnews.go.com/2020/story?id=1982669&page=1 ABC News: Who Wants to Be an Entrepreneur?]</ref> Meski ia memulai penerbitan bukunya dengan menerbitkan sendiri, buku-bukunya kemudian diterbitkan oleh [[Warner Bros.|Warner Books]], sebuah divisi dari [[Hachette Book Group|Hachette Book Group USA]], penerbit buku yang cukup terkenal di [[Amerika Serikat]]. Pada saat ini, buku-buku barunya diterbitkan oleh perusahaan penerbitan miliknya yaitu "the Rich Dad Press imprint". Tiga dari bukunya yaitu ''Rich Dad Poor Dad'', ''Rich Dad's CASHFLOW Quadrant'', dan ''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing'', telah menjadi 10 buku terlaris secara berkesinambungan di ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', ''[[USA Today]]'' serta ''[[New York Times]]''. Buku ''Rich Kid Smart Kid'' yang diterbitkan pada 2001, diterbitkan dengan maksud membantu orang tua merancangkan keuangan bagi anaknya. Dia telah membuat tiga macam papan permainan "Cash flow" berikut perangkat lunaknya, baik bagi anak-anak maupun dewasa. Ia juga memiliki kaset dan piringan magnetik kompak bagi seri "Rich Dad"-nya. Selain itu ia juga menerbitkan buletin bulanan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Robert Kiyosaki|url=https://www.tribunnewswiki.com/2022/01/05/robert-kiyosaki|website=Tribunnewswiki.com|language=id-ID|access-date=2022-11-11}}</ref>
{{terjemah}}
'''Robert Toru Kiyosaki''' (lahir 8 April 1947) adalah seorang [[investor]], [[usahawan]], [[penulis]] dan [[motivator]]. Kiyosaki menjadi terkenal karena buku yang ditulisnya berjudul ''[[Rich Dad, Poor Dad]]''. Buku ini merupakan bagian dari seri buku-buku dan material lain tentang motivasi. Ia telah menulis 15 buku yang secara akumulatif telah terjual lebih dari 26 juta buah.<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://abcnews.go.com/2020/story?id=1982669&page=1 ABC News: Who Wants to Be an Entrepreneur?]</ref> Meski ia memulai penerbitan bukunya dengan menerbitkan sendiri, buku-bukunya kemudian diterbitkan oleh [[Warner Books]], sebuah divisi dari[[Hachette Book Group USA]], penerbit buku yang cukup terkenal di [[Amerika Serikat]]. Pada saat ini, buku-buku barunya diterbitkan oleh perusahaan penerbitan miliknya yaitu "the Rich Dad Press imprint". Tiga dari bukunya yaitu ''Rich Dad Poor Dad'', ''Rich Dad's CASHFLOW Quadrant'', dan ''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing'', telah menjadi 10 buku terlaris secara berkesinambungan di ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', ''[[USA Today]]'' serta ''[[New York Times]]''. Buku ''Rich Kid Smart Kid'' yang diterbitkan pada 2001, diterbitkan dengan maksud membantu orangtua merancangkan keuangan bagi anaknya. Dia telah membuat tiga macam papan permainan "Cashflow" berikut perangkat lunaknya, baik bagi anak-anak maupun dewasa. Ia juga memiliki kaset dan piringan magnetik kompak bagi seri "Rich Dad"-nya. Selain itu ia juga menerbitkan buletin bulanan. {{fact|date=October 2009}}
 
== Kehidupan Pribadi ==
==Personal life==
<!-- [[Kim Kiyosaki]] redirects here; update redirect if section title changes -->
ASebuah fourth-generationgenerasi keempat [[Japanese AmericanJepang-Amerika]], Robert Kiyosaki wasdilahirkan borndan anddibesarkan raiseddi in HawaiiHawai. He is theDia sonadalah ofputra thedari latealmarhum educatorpendidik Ralph H. Kiyosaki (1919-1991). AfterSetelah graduatinglulus fromdari [[Hilo High School]], heia attended the [[Unitedmemasuki StatesUS Merchant Marine Academy|U.S. Merchantdi Marine[[New AcademyYork]] in New York, graduatinglulus withpada the class oftahun 1969 as asebagai deckperwira officerdek. HeDia laterkemudian servedbertugas indi theKorps [[United States Marine Corps|Marine CorpsMarinir]] assebagai apilot [[helicopterhelikopter gunshiptempur]] [[aviator|pilot]] during theselama [[VietnamPerang Warvietnam]], wheredi hemana wasia awardeddianugerahi theMedali [[AirAngkatan Medal]]Udara.
 
Kiyosaki leftkeluar thedari MarineKorps Corps[[Marinir]] pada intahun 1974 anddan gotmendapat apekerjaan jobmenjual sellingmesin copyfotokopi machinesuntuk for the [[Xerox Corporation]]. InPada tahun 1977, Kiyosaki startedmemulai asebuah companyperusahaan thatyang broughtmemperkenalkan todompet market"surfer" theberbahan firstnilon nylondan and [[Velcro]] "surfer"untuk wallets.pertama Thekalinya companykepada pasar. wasPerusahaan moderatelyini successfulcukup atberhasil firstpada butawalnya eventuallytapi wentakhirnya bankruptbangkrut. InPada theawal early 1980s1980-an, Kiyosaki started a business thatmemulai licensedbisnis T-shirtsshirt forberlisensi untuk [[Heavy metal music|Heavy metal]] band rock bands. AroundSekitar 1996&ndash;-1997 heia launchedmeluncurkan CashflowCASHFLOW Technologies, Inc. whichyang operatesmengoperasikan anddan ownsmemiliki themerk dagang Rich Dad (anddan Cashflow) brand. {{fact|date=October 2009}}
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{{fact|date=October 2009}}
 
==Family Keluarga ==
HeIa ismenikah married todengan Kim Kiyosaki. HeMemiliki hasseorang onesaudara sisterkandung perempuan, Emi Kiyosaki, ayang menjadi [[Tibetan BuddhistBhikkhuni]] [[BhikkhuniBuddhisme di Tibet|nunBuddha Tibet]] anddan knowndikenal bydengan the name Ven.nama Tenzin Kacho.<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/Rich-Brother-Sister-Robert-Kiyosaki/dp/1593154933 Amazon.com: "Rich Brother Rich Sister" by Robert and Emi Kiyosaki]</ref>
 
==Teachings Pengajaran ==
ASebagian largebesar partdari ofajaran-ajaran Kiyosaki's teachingsfokus focuspada on generatingmenghasilkan [[passivependapatan incomepasif]] by meansdengan ofcara [[investmentinvestasi]] opportunitiespeluang, such asseperti [[real estate]] anddan [[businessesbisnis]], withdengan thetujuan ultimateuntuk goalbisa ofmendukung beingdiri ablesendiri tohanya supportdari oneselfinvestasi bysemacam such investments aloneitu. InSejalan tandemdengan withhal thisini, Kiyosaki definesmendefinisikan "[[assetsaset]]" assebagai thingshal-hal thatyang generatemenghasilkan cash inflow, suchseperti assewa rentalproperti propertiesatau or businesses—andbisnis-dan "[[liabilitieskewajiban]]" assebagai thingshal-hal thatyang usemenggunakan cashuang tunai, such asseperti housesrumah, carsmobil, anddan sobegitu ondi. Kiyosaki alsojuga arguesberpendapat thatbahwa financialkeuangan [[Leveragepeningkatan|leverage (financekeuangan)|leverage]] is criticallysangat importantpenting inuntuk becomingmenjadi richkaya.
 
Kiyosaki menekankan apa yang disebutnya "melek keuangan" sebagai sarana untuk mendapatkan kekayaan. Dia mengatakan bahwa kecakapan hidup sering kali paling baik dipelajari melalui pengalaman dan bahwa ada pelajaran penting yang tidak diajarkan di sekolah. Dia mengatakan bahwa pendidikan formal terutama bagi mereka yang ingin menjadi karyawan atau wiraswasta, dan bahwa ini adalah sebuah ide "[[Era Industri]]." Dan menurut Kiyosaki, dalam rangka untuk memperoleh kebebasan finansial, seseorang harus menjadi pemilik bisnis atau investor, guna menghasilkan pendapatan pasif.
Kiyosaki stresses what he calls "financial literacy" as the means to obtaining wealth. He says that life skills are often best learned through experience and that there are important lessons not taught in school. He says that formal education is primarily for those seeking to be employees or self-employed individuals, and that this is an "[[Industrial Age]] idea." And according to Kiyosaki, in order to obtain financial freedom, one must be either a business owner or an investor, generating passive income.
 
Kiyosaki speaksberbicara oftensering ofdari whatapa heyang callsia sebut "The Cashflow Quadrant," aalat conceptualkonseptual toolyang thatbertujuan aimsuntuk tomenggambarkan describebagaimana howsemua alluang thedi moneydunia in the world is earneddiperoleh. DepictedDigambarkan indalam asebuah diagram, thiskonsep conceptini entailsmensyaratkan fourempat groupingskelompok, splitdibagi withdengan twodua linesgaris (onesatu verticalvertikal anddan onesatu horizontalhorisontal). InPada eachmasing-masing ofempat thekelompok fourada groupssurat thereyang ismewakili asebuah lettercara representingdi amana wayseorang inindividu whichmungkin anmemperoleh individual may earn incomependapatan. TheHuruf lettersadalah aresebagai as followsberikut.
* '' 'E:''' [[Employee]] &mdash;atau [[Karyawan, pegawai negeri]] - WorkingBekerja foruntuk someoneorang elselain.
* '' 'S:''' [[Self-employed]] oratau [[Smallkaryawan Business|Smallprofesional businessseperti owner]]dokter, &mdash;pengacara, Whereakuntan,dan apekerja personseks]] owns- hisDi ownmana jobseseorang andmemiliki iskeahlian hissetingkat owndiatas bossemployee.
* '' 'B:''' [[Big Business|(Boss) Business owner]] &mdash;Pemilik WhereBisnis aBesar personseperti ownspimpinan aperusahaan]] - Di mana seseorang memiliki sebuah "systemsistem" ofuntuk makingmembuat moneyuang, ratherbukan thanpekerjaan auntuk jobmenghasilkan to make moneyuang.
* '' 'I:''' [[Investor]] &mdash;- Menginvestasikan atau Spendingmenanamkan moneyuang inpada ordersuatu tobidang receiveyang amenghasilkan largerpemasukan payoutlebih inbesar.
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==Books Buku-buku ==
Kiyosaki isterkenal bestkarena known for his bookbukunya ''[[Rich Dad, Poor Dad]] '', the# #1 ''New York Times bestseller'' bestseller. Kiyosaki followedDiikuti withdengan ''Kiyosaki Rich Dad's CASHFLOW Quadrant'' and dan''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing''. HeIa hassekarang nowmemiliki hadsetidaknya atselusin leastbuku ayang dozentelah books publishedditerbitkan. A partialDaftar listsebagian ofbuku-bukunya hissudah bookstermasuk isdi includedbawah belowini.
 
;''Rich Dad, Poor Dad''
Originally self-published before being picked up commercially to become a [[best seller]], the central concept of ''[[Rich Dad, Poor Dad]]'' is an anecdotal comparison of his "two fathers". His "poor dad" was his biological father, who became [[Superintendent (education)|Superintendent]] of the Hawaii State Department of Education but had very little real [[net worth]]. Contrasted with this is his (arguably fictitious, see "Criticism and controversy" section of this article) "rich dad" advocates [[tax advantage|tax-advantaged]] investment vehicles, such as [[real estate]] or [[business]]es, rather than ownership of [[security (finance)|securities]]. {{fact|date=October 2009}} This idea is further developed in his later books. ''Rich Dad'' became Kiyosaki's personal [[brand]] for various publishing ventures.
''[[Rich Dad, Poor Dad]]'' (''Ayah Kaya, Ayah Miskin'') adalah buku yang membahas masalah finansial yang dihadapi banyak orang dikarenakan ajaran keliru orang tua mereka mengenai keuangan, yang juga dialaminya semasa kecil dan remaja. Ayah yang mengajarkan pengetahuan finansial di dalam buku ini disebut ''Ayah Miskin'' ("Poor Dad") dan ''Ayah Kaya'' ("Rich Dad"). Ayah Miskin yang dimaksudkan oleh Robert adalah ayah kandungnya sendiri yang ia bandingkan dengan ayah temannya yang ia sebut sebagai Ayah Kaya. Ayah kandung Robert adalah seorang guru yang berpendidikan tinggi yang selalu menekankan anak-anaknya untuk giat bersekolah supaya bisa mendapatkan nilai yang bagus di sekolah dan pekerjaan yang terjamin di masa mendatang. Dengan kata lain Ayah Miskin menyarankan agar anaknya menjadi pegawai yang berpenghasilan tinggi, namun tetap bergantung kepada gaji sepanjang hidupnya. Namun berbeda dengan saran Ayah Kaya yang tidak berpendidikan tinggi namun mengajarkan agar anak-anaknya untuk mengambil risiko membangun usaha dan menjadi investor setelah mereka lulus sekolah. Kedua ayah ini disebutkan telah memberikan pengaruh yang besar terhadap kehidupannya yang sekarang, karena dengan ajaran Ayah Kaya, ia bisa berhasil dalam bidang finansial, dan dengan pengaruh ayah kandungnya yang merupakan seorang pendidik terkenal, Robert bisa menjadi pengajar banyak orang mengenai pendidikan ekonomi yang ia ciptakan. Buku Rich Dad Poor Dad saat ini telah diterjemahkan dalam 35 bahasa.
 
;''Cashflow Quadrant: Rich Dad's Guide to Financial Freedom (2000)''
''Cashflow Quadrant'' isadalah ainvestasi personalkeuangan financepribadi anddan investingbuku bookyang writtenditulis withdengan [[Sharon Lechter]], [[CertifiedAkuntan Public Accountantpublik|C.P.A.CPA]] as the sequel tosebagai sekuel''Rich Dad, Poor Dad''. InDi itdalamnya, Kiyosaki discussesmembahas whatapa heyang callsdia thesebut cashflowkuadran quadrant:arus akas: gridkotak consistingyang ofterdiri thedari lettershuruf "E", "S", "B", anddan "I." TheKuadran cashflowarus quadrantkas itselfitu issendiri justhanya ansebuah illustrativealat toolilustratif tountuk showmenunjukkan theperbedaan differenceantara between EmployeesKaryawan, SelfWiraswasta Employed/Small BusinessPemilik Bisnis ownersKecil, BusinessBisnis ownerspemilik (nottidak directlysecara involvedlangsung interlibat thedalam daysehari-to-day operation ofhari theoperasi companyperusahaan), anddan InvestorsInvestor. Kiyosaki discussesmembahas theperbedaan differencesantara betweenkonsep conceptsdan andide-ide ideaskarakteristik characteristicdari of eachmasing-masing quadrantkuadran, particularlykhususnya assaat theymereka relateberhubungan todengan [[passivependapatan incomepasif]] anddan [[taxpajak advantagekeuntungan]]s.
 
;''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing: What the Rich Invest in, That the Poor and the Middle Class Do Not!'' (2000)
''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing''memberikan givespembaca thesebuah readerpeta ajalan roadmapuntuk to becoming themenjadi Ultimate Investor, onetipe whoorang usesyang othermenggunakan peoples'uang moneyorang tolain createuntuk investmentsmenciptakan thatinvestasi peopleyang wantorang toingin buy intomembelinya. WhileSementara thedua firstbuku twopertama booksmenggunakan usestroke broad strokesluas, thisyang onesatu goesini intomasuk muchke moredalam detailjauh aboutlebih actuallydetail implementingtentang somebenar-benar ofmenerapkan thebeberapa strategiesstrategi heretoforeyang discusseddibahas.
 
;''Rich Kid, Smart Kid'' (2001)
''Rich Kid, Smart Kid''adalah menceritakan kembali dari pandangan Kiyosaki, padat dan diklarifikasi untuk mencoba dan membantu orang tua lebih memahami dan mengajar anak-anak mereka kunci konsep keuangan. Ini mencakup serangkaian kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan orang tua dengan anak mereka untuk membuat mereka menyadari properti, keuangan dan berbagai cara dan tempat bisnis menghasilkan uang.
''Rich Kid, Smart Kid'' is a retelling of Kiyosaki's views, condensed and clarified to try and help parents better understand and teach their children key financial concepts. It includes a series of activities that a parent can do with their child to make them aware of property, finance and the various ways and places businesses make money.
 
;''Rich Dad's Prophecy'' (2002)
''Rich Dad's Prophecy''memprediksi predictsbahwa thatpasar theakan market willmengalami [[Economickeruntuhan collapse|crashEkonomi]] aroundsekitar 2016 whenketika thegenerasi oldesttertua [[Baby Boomers]] startmulai cashingmenguangkan outrencana theirmereka [[401 (k)]] plans. IndividualsIndividu yang whosememiliki [[savingstabungan]]di aredalam lockedskema intoke 401 (k) plansyang willterencana sufferakan becausemenderita thesekarena ini [[retirementskema rencana planpensiun]]s areini notternyata flexibletidak andfleksibel dodan nottidak dodapat wellbertahan indalam akondisi pasar yang sedang menurun [[bear market]].<ref name = "Kiyosaki Mania">{{((cite web |author = Leslie Haggin Geary |title = Kiyosaki mania |url = http://money.cnn.com/2002/10/23/pf/saving/q_kiyosaki/|work%7Cwork = |publisher = [[CNN Money]] |date = October 30, Oktober 2002 |accessdate =October 8, Oktober 2009}}))</ref>
 
;''Why We Want You To Be Rich, co-authoredditulis bybersama Donald Trump'' (2007)
Why We Want You To Be Rich isatau aMengapa bookKami writtenIngin byAnda bothUntuk Menjadi Kaya adalah sebuah buku yang ditulis oleh Robert Kiyosaki anddan [[Donald Trump]]. ItMendorong encouragesindividu individualsuntuk tomenjadi becomemelek financiallyfinansial literatedi toera combatmendatang theuntuk upcomingmemerangi problemsmasalah facingyang America,dihadapi such[[Amerika asSerikat]], theseperti shrinkingpenyusutan middlekelas classmenengah anddan thehak entitlement mentalitymentalitas.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.whywewantyoutoberich.com/ Why|title=Mengapa WeKami WantIngin YouAnda tountuk bemenjadi Rich<!kaya |access-date=2009-11-03 Bot|archive-date=2009-12-12 generated title|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091212051431/http://www.whywewantyoutoberich.com/ |dead-->]url=yes }}</ref>
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== Buku-buku Lain ==
==Other books==
*''If You Want to be Rich & Happy, Don't go to School'' (1992)
*''The Business School for People Who Like Helping People'' (2001) - endorses [[multi-level marketing]].
*''Retire Young, Retire Rich'' (2001)
*''Rich Dad's The Business School'' (2003)
*''Who Took My Money'' (2004)
*''Rich Dad, Poor Dad for Teens'' (2004)
*''Before You Quit Your Job'' (2005)
*''Rich Dad's Escape from the Rat Race - Comic for children'' (2005)
*''Rich Dad's Increase Your Financial IQ: Get Smarter with Your Money'' (2008)
*''Rich Dad's Conspiracy of the Rich: The 8 New Rules of Money'' (2009 &ndash; [http://www.conspiracyoftherich.com/ free online edition])
 
* ''If You Want to be Rich & Happy, Don't go to School'' (1992)
==Didactic games==
* ''The Business School for People Who Like Helping People'' (2001) - endorses [[multi-level marketing]].
Kiyosaki stresses the value of games, particularly ''[[Monopoly (game)|Monopoly]]'', as tools for learning basic financial strategies such as "trade four green houses for one red hotel." Kiyosaki has created several games to reinforce the information in his books.
* ''Retire Young, Retire Rich'' (2001)
* ''Rich Dad's The Business School'' (2003)
* ''Who Took My Money'' (2004)
* ''Rich Dad, Poor Dad for Teens'' (2004)
* ''Before You Quit Your Job'' (2005)
* ''Rich Dad's Escape from the Rat Race - Comic for children'' (2005)
* ''Rich Dad's Increase Your Financial IQ: Get Smarter with Your Money'' (2008)
* ''Rich Dad's Conspiracy of the Rich: The 8 New Rules of Money'' (2009 – [http://www.conspiracyoftherich.com/ free online edition] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091110130240/http://www.conspiracyoftherich.com/ |date=2009-11-10 }})
 
== Sebagian Bibliografi ==
;Cashflow 101
{{Main|Cashflow 101}}
"Cashflow 101" is a [[board game]] designed by Kiyosaki, which aims to teach the players concepts of [[investing]] and making [[money]], it costs $195.
 
* ''If You Want to Be Rich & Happy: Don't Go to School?: Ensuring Lifetime Security for Yourself and Your Children'' (1992). ISBN 0-944031-38-2.
There are two stages to the game. In the first, "the [[rat race]]", the player aims to raise his or her character's [[passive income]] level to where it exceeds the character's [[expense]]s through a variety of investment options. The winner is determined in the second stage, "the fast track." To win, a player must get his character to buy his "dream" or accumulate $50,000 in monthly [[cash flow]].
* ''Rich Dad, Poor Dad - What the Rich Teach Their Kids About Money - That the Poor and Middle Class Do Not!'' (first published in 1997), by Robert Kiyosaki & Sharon L. Lechter. Warner Business Books. ISBN 0-446-67745-0.
* ''Cashflow Quadrant: Rich Dad's Guide to Financial Freedom'' (2000). ISBN 0-446-67747-7.
* ''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing: What the Rich Invest in, That the Poor and the Middle Class Do Not!'' (2000). ISBN 0-446-67746-9.
* ''Rich Dad's Rich Kid, Smart Kid: Giving Your Children a Financial Headstart'' (2001). ISBN 0-446-67748-5.
* ''Rich Dad's Retire Young, Retire Rich'' (2002). ISBN 0-446-67843-0.
* ''Rich Dad's Prophecy: Why the Biggest Stock Market Crash in History Is Still Coming… and How You Can Prepare Yourself and Profit from It!'' (October, 2002). Warner Books, Incorporated. ISBN 0-641-62241-4.
* ''You Can Choose to be Rich'' (2003) 12-CD Audio series with booklet.
* ''Rich Dad's Before You Quit Your Job: 10 Real-Life Lessons Every Entrepreneur Should Know About Building a Multimillion-Dollar Business'' (2005). ISBN 0-446-69637-4.
 
== Pengaruhnya di Indonesia ==
The game forces the players to do the accounts by themselves. In place of "score cards", there are [[financial statements]]. Therefore, players can see more clearly what is happening with their money. It generally shows how assets generate incomes and liabilities and 'doodads' affect expenses.
 
Robert Kiyosaki memberikan paradigma baru bagi dunia intelektual, bisnis dan [[Sumber Daya Manusia]] di Indonesia. Ia memberikan pemahaman yang bagi banyak kalangan cukup menyentak, yaitu bahwa mencari uang bisa dilakukan dengan sejumlah cara selain menjadi pegawai. Empat kuadrannya memberikan gambaran jelas bagaimana uang bisa diperoleh. Kiyosaki juga memberikan inspirasi pada munculnya profesi baru di Indonesia: [[Motivator]].
Basic strategies involved in this game are: buying and selling stocks, Cashflow, Appreciation, and leverage.
 
== Catatan kaki ==
;Cashflow 202
{{reflist|2}}
"[[Cashflow 202]]" is a more advanced game than Cashflow 101. It is designed to help players learn about more sophisticated investing strategies. Cashflow 101 was generally meant to teach investing techniques that would work best in an "up market" where property values steadily increase, whereas Cashflow 202 is supposed to teach investment strategies for a fluctuating market where property values depreciate as well as rise.
 
== Referensi ==
Strategies involved in this game are: Call, Put, and Short options on stocks, 1031 Real Estate Exchanges, and immediate capital gains vs. longer-term investments.
 
;Cashflow for Kids
"Cashflow for Kids" is basically a children's version of Cashflow 101, good for ages 5 through 9. There is also a Cashflow for Kids e-game available for free.<ref>[http://www.richkidsmartkid.com RichKidSmartKid.com - Give your children a financial head start!<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
 
;Cashflow The E-Game
"Cashflow The E-Game" is a computer software version of the Cashflow 101 [[board game]]. It is not necessary to have the board game in order to play the computer game.
 
;Cashflow 202 The E-Game
"Cashflow 202 The E-Game" is a software expansion of the computer game "Cashflow The E-Game." Its counterpart is the "Cashflow 202" [[board game]] described earlier in this article.
 
==Rich Dad Advisor Series==
The Rich Dad Advisor Series is a series of books written on different business topics.
These books are seen as more technical in nature as they tend to be written by lawyers, accountants and other professionals. Books in the series include:
 
*How to Buy and Sell a Business: How You Can Win in the Business Quadrant
*Protecting Your #1 Asset : Creating Fortunes from Your Ideas : An Intellectual Property Handbook
*Sales Dogs : You Do Not Have to Be an Attack Dog to Be Successful in Sales
*Real Estate Riches: How to Become Rich Using Your Banker's Money
*Loopholes of the Rich: How the Rich Legally Make More Money and Pay Less Tax
*Real Estate Loopholes: Secrets of Successful Real Estate Investing
*Rich Dad's Real Estate Advantages: Tax and Legal Secrets of Successful Real Estate Investors
*Own Your Own Corporation: Why the Rich Own Their Own Companies and Everyone Else Works for Them
 
===Audio/visual===
This is a quick list of audio/visual (such as tapes and DVDs) that have been released. Almost all of Robert Kiyosaki's books have been released as audio products:
*Rich Dad's Conspiracy of the Rich - The 8 New Rules of Money
*Rich Dad's Secrets To Money
*You Can Choose To Be Rich: "Think It" "Learn It" "Do It"
*Rich Dad's Roads To Riches: 6 Steps to Becoming a Successful Real Estate Investor
*How To Increase The Income From Your Real Estate Investments
*How To: Find ''and Keep'' Good Tenants (Audio)
*How To: Find Great Investments (Audio)
*How To: Get Your Banker To Say "Yes! (Audio)
 
==Rich Dad Education==
=== Real Estate ===
Kiyosaki has brought a 50% partnership with Wealth Intelligence Academy to help promote real estate systems {{Citation needed|date=June 2009}}
 
=== Stocks ===
Kiyosaki has used his brand for a training company to teach about making money in the stock market {{Citation needed|date=June 2009}}
 
==Appearances==
===PBS===
Several local stations of the [[Public Broadcasting Service]] (PBS), including [[WTTW]] of [[Chicago]], [[KAET]] of [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]], [[KOCE]] of [[Orange County, California]], [[WLIW]] of the New York/New Jersey area, and [[WGBH-TV|WGBH]] of [[Boston]], have featured Kiyosaki during fund-raising drives. During this television special, ''Rich Dad's Guide to Wealth with Robert Kiyosaki'', he provides viewers with what he calls "financial education", as opposed to academic or professional education.
 
===News===
Kiyosaki has been seen giving financial advice on various network television news channels.
 
===New York City's Madison Square Garden (October, 2002)===
This speech was the subject of a CNN story.<ref name = "Kiyosaki Mania"/>
 
==Financial advice==
===Mutual funds===
Kiyosaki wrote in one column that investors in any mutual fund with a 2.5% annual fee would, over a long time period, surrender 80% of the earnings to the fund.<ref>{{cite web |author= Robert Kiyosaki|title= Why Mutual Funds Are Lousy Long-Term Investments|url= http://finance.yahoo.com/columnist/article/richricher/6720|work= |publisher= Yahoo!|date= June 26, 2006|accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref> Kiyosaki expanded on his criticism of mutual funds in another column by stating they are for "losers."<ref>{{cite web |author= Robert Kiyosaki|title= Lying is Easy, Wealth Takes Work|url= http://finance.yahoo.com/columnist/article/richricher/9262|work= |publisher= |date= September 1, 2006|accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref> He has drawn much criticism for comparing investing in mutual funds to playing the lottery, and for discouraging 401(k) investing, contrary to the advice of most professional financial advisers.<ref>{{cite web |author= Robert Kiyosaki|title= Playing the Mutual Fund Lottery|url= http://finance.yahoo.com/expert/article/richricher/30687|work= |publisher= Yahoo!|date= April 30, 2007|accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref> In contrast to these statements, Kiyosaki wrote in his book ''Prophecy'' that mutual funds are not bad investments, but are risky investments for those that are not financially educated.
 
Kiyosaki's view is supported by the founder of mutual fund [[Vanguard mutual fund|Vanguard]], [[John Bogle|John C. Bogle]]. In a ''[[Frontline (U.S. TV series)|Frontline]]'' episode titled "401(k)s: The New Retirement Plan, For Better or Worse", Bogle stated that management fees and trading costs gobble up approximately 2.5% of an investor's annual returns and approximately 80% of an investor's long term gains. He says management costs reduce the value of a $1,000 investment over 65 years from approximately $140,000 at 8% compounded annually to a mere $30,000 at 5.5% compounded annually. Bogle's solution is to utilize [[index fund]]s, which charge as little as 0.09%, to substantially reduce or eliminate management fees.<ref>[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/retirement/world/401k.html FRONTLINE: can you afford to retire?: changing world: 401(k)s: the new retirement plan, for better or worse | PBS<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[https://personal.vanguard.com/us/FundsSnapshot?FundId=0085&FundIntExt=INT Overview Total Stock Market Index Fund]</ref><ref>[https://personal.vanguard.com/us/funds/snapshot?FundId=0585&FundIntExt=INT Overview Total Stock Market Fund Admiral Shares]</ref>
 
==Criticism and controversy==
Kiyosaki's books and teachings have been criticized for focusing on anecdotes and containing little in the way of concrete advice on how readers should proceed.<ref>[http://www.bizjournals.com/pacific/stories/2003/07/14/story3.html?page=1 Writer ignores critics of his self-help success - Pacific Business News (Honolulu):<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Kiyosaki responds that his material is meant to be more of a motivational tool to get readers thinking about money, rather than a step by step guide to wealth. He also says the books are supposed to be "interesting" to people, which precludes involving a lot of technical material.<ref>[http://www.woopidoo.com/reviews/books/robert-kiyosaki/rich-dad-poor-dad.htm Rich Dad, Poor Dad by Robert Kiyosaki<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
 
Even some of the facts he has offered directly have been questioned. For example, on September 19, 2006, Kiyosaki wrote in a Yahoo Finance article that the [[NYMEX]] is an exchange where "… [[pork bellies]],… are traded."<ref>{{cite web |author= Robert Kiyosaki|title= Only the Rich Survive|url= http://finance.yahoo.com/columnist/article/richricher/9775|work= |publisher= Yahoo!|date= September 18, 2006|accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref> In reality, pork bellies are not traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange,<ref>[http://www.nymex.com/intro.aspx NYMEX.com: An Introduction to the Exchange<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> rather they are traded on the [[Chicago Mercantile Exchange]].
 
ABC ran a 20/20 segment on May 19, 2006 in which Kiyosaki was to advise three entrepreneurs on how to make money. They were given $1000 and 20 days to try and make the most money possible. At the end, after mediocre results, the contestants alleged that Kiyosaki never gave concrete advice. "All he [Kiyosaki] does is, I guess, is open your mind to the possibility. He doesn't tell you how to do it." Kiyosaki responds by saying that failure is important to learn. At the end, 20/20 asks, "Does anyone really need 18 books to learn to fail?"<ref name=autogenerated1 />
 
The [[Wall Street Journal]] harshly criticised ''Why We Want You To Be Rich'' by Kiyosaki and Trump<ref>{{cite web |author= Jonathan Clements|title= Rich Men, Poor Advice: Their Book Is Hot, But Their Financial Tips Aren't|url= http://online.wsj.com/article/SB116052181216688592.html?mod=money_page_left_hs|work= |publisher= [[The Wall Street Journal]]|date= October 11, 2006|accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref> as did [[Kiplinger's Personal Finance]]<ref>{{cite web |author= Kiplinger's Personal Finance|title= They say they want you to be rich|url= http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/SavingandDebt/Advice/TheyWantYouToBeRich.aspx?GT1=8690&wa=wsignin1.0|work= |publisher= MSN Money|date= |accessdate=October 8, 2009}}</ref>
 
==Partial bibliography==
*''If You Want to Be Rich & Happy: Don't Go to School? : Ensuring Lifetime Security for Yourself and Your Children'' (1992). ISBN 0-944031-38-2.
*''Rich Dad, Poor Dad - What the Rich Teach Their Kids About Money - That the Poor and Middle Class Do Not!'' (first published in 1997), by Robert Kiyosaki & Sharon L. Lechter. Warner Business Books. ISBN 0-446-67745-0.
*''Cashflow Quadrant: Rich Dad's Guide to Financial Freedom'' (2000). ISBN 0-446-67747-7.
*''Rich Dad's Guide to Investing: What the Rich Invest in, That the Poor and the Middle Class Do Not!'' (2000). ISBN 0-446-67746-9.
*''Rich Dad's Rich Kid, Smart Kid: Giving Your Children a Financial Headstart'' (2001). ISBN 0-446-67748-5.
*''Rich Dad's Retire Young, Retire Rich'' (2002). ISBN 0-446-67843-0.
*''Rich Dad's Prophecy: Why the Biggest Stock Market Crash in History Is Still Coming… and How You Can Prepare Yourself and Profit from It!'' (October, 2002). Warner Books, Incorporated. ISBN 0-641-62241-4.
*''You Can Choose to be Rich'' (2003) 12-CD Audio series with booklet.
*''Rich Dad's Before You Quit Your Job : 10 Real-Life Lessons Every Entrepreneur Should Know About Building a Multimillion-Dollar Business'' (2005). ISBN 0-446-69637-4.
 
==Notes==
{{reflist|2}}
 
==References==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite news |first=Peter |last=Carbonara |authorlink= |coauthors=Joan Caplin |title=Poor Man's Prophet Robert Kiyosaki, author of Rich Dad, Poor Dad says that everything you've been told about money is a lie. Is his vision setting us on the right track--or is it just more financial snake oil?
|url=http://money.cnn.com/magazines/moneymag/moneymag_archive/2003/01/01/334706/index.htm |work=MONEY Magazine |publisher= |date=January 1, 2003 |accessdate=2008-07-28 }}
{{refend}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
==External links==
 
*[http://www.richdad.com Robert Kiyosaki's official website]
* [http://www.richdad.com Robert Kiyosaki's official website]
*[http://richwoman.com RichWoman.Com] Sister site to RichDad.com, For Women
* [http://richkidsmartkidrichwoman.com RichKidSmartKidRichWoman.comCom] Official{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111115084959/http://www.richwoman.com/ site|date=2011-11-15 connected}} Sister site to RichDad.com, For kidsWomen
* [http://richkidsmartkid.com RichKidSmartKid.com] Official site connected to RichDad.com, For kids
*[http://finance.yahoo.com/columnist/archives/headline/richricher/2006/1 Yahoo! Finance] Robert Kiyosaki biography and archive of articles
* [http://finance.yahoo.com/columnist/archives/headline/richricher/2006/1 Yahoo! Finance] Robert Kiyosaki biography and archive of articles
*[http://www.hawaiibusiness.com/Hawaii-Business/June-2002/Robert-Kiyosaki/ ''Hawaii Business Magazine'' June 2002 cover story on Kiyosaki]
* [http://www.hawaiibusiness.com/Hawaii-Business/June-2002/Robert-Kiyosaki/ ''Hawaii Business Magazine'' June 2002 cover story on Kiyosaki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208054214/http://www.hawaiibusiness.com/Hawaii-Business/June-2002/Robert-Kiyosaki/ |date=2009-12-08 }}
*[http://www.thesimpledollar.com/2007/04/07/review-rich-dad-poor-dad/ Detailed summary of "Rich Dad, Poor Dad"]
* [http://www.thesimpledollar.com/2007/04/07/review-rich-dad-poor-dad/ Detailed summary of "Rich Dad, Poor Dad"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091201020151/http://www.thesimpledollar.com/2007/04/07/review-rich-dad-poor-dad/ |date=2009-12-01 }}
*[http://www.bargaineering.com/articles/review-financial-iq-by-robert-kiyosaki.html Review of "Increase Your Financial IQ"]
* [http://www.johntreedbargaineering.com/Kiyosakiarticles/review-financial-iq-by-robert-kiyosaki.html John T. Reed's extensive criticismReview of Kiyosaki"Increase andYour hisFinancial booksIQ"]
* [http://www.thesimpledollarjohntreed.com/2007/01/26/deconstructing-robert-kiyosaki/Kiyosaki.html DeconstructingJohn RobertT. Reed's extensive criticism of Kiyosaki and his books]
* [http://www.thesimpledollar.com/2007/01/26/deconstructing-robert-kiyosaki/ Deconstructing Robert Kiyosaki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091028081104/http://www.thesimpledollar.com/2007/01/26/deconstructing-robert-kiyosaki/ |date=2009-10-28 }}
* (fr) [http://esprit-riche.com/robert-t-kiyosaki-un-maitre-a-penser/ Analyse de Robert T. Kiyosaki : un maître à penser ?]
* (fr) [http://conspiracyoftherichesprit-riche.Com]com/robert-t-kiyosaki-un-maitre-a-penser/ BlogAnalyse ofde Robert T. Kiyosaki: un maître à penser ?]
* [http://conspiracyoftherich.Com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160319161230/http://www.conspiracyoftherich.com/ |date=2016-03-19 }} Blog of Robert Kiyosaki
{{Robert Kiyosaki}}
 
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