Nasir al-Wuhayshi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k →Referensi: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> |NAME = Wuhayshi, Nasir |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |SHORT DESCRIPTION = Anggota Al-Qaeda Yaman |DATE OF BIRTH = 1976 | |
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|image_size =
|caption = Nasir al-Wuhayshi menyampaikan tentang pertemuan besar militan AQAP pada Maret 2014.
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1976|10|1}}<ref>{{cite web|title = Nasir al-Wahishi|url = http://www.rewardsforjustice.net/english/nasir_al_wahishi.html|accessdate
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2015|6|12|1976|10|1}}<ref>{{cite web|title = Nasir al-Wahishi|url = http://www.cnn.com/2015/06/15/middleeast/yemen-aqap-leader-killed/index.html|accessdate = 15 Juni 2015 }}</ref>
|birth_place = Yemen<ref>{{cite news|last=Kurczy|first=Stephen|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2010/1102/Five-key-members-of-Al-Qaeda-in-Yemen-AQAP/Nasir-al-Wuhayshi-head-of-AQAP|title=Five key members of Al Qaeda in Yemen (AQAP)|date=2 November 2010|work=The Christian Science Monitor|accessdate=11 Oktober 2012}}</ref>
|other_names = Abu Basir
|known_for = [[Al-Qaeda di Semenanjung
|religion = [[Islam]] <small>([[Salafi]])</small>
|occupation =
Baris 14:
|module = {{Infobox military person|embed=yes
|allegiance = {{flagicon image|Flag of al-Qaeda.svg|size=23px}} [[Al-Qaeda]]
|branch = {{flagicon image|Flag of al-Qaeda.svg|size=23px}} [[Jihad Islam di Yaman|Al-Qaeda di Yaman]] <small>(1998–2009)</small> <br> {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg|size=23px}} [[Al-Qaeda di Semenanjung
|serviceyears = 1998–2015
|rank = Mantan [[Emir]] [[Al-Qaeda di Semenanjung
|battles = [[Perang melawan Terorisme]]
* [[Perang di Afghanistan (2001–sekarang)|Perang di Afghanistan]]
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}}
'''Nasir Abdel Karim al-Wuhayshi''' ({{lang-ar|ناصر عبد الكريم الوحيشي}}{{spaces|2}}''{{transl|ar|DIN|Nasir ʿbd al-Karim al-Wahishi}}''; juga ditransliterasikan sebagai '''Naser al-Wahishi''', '''Nasser al-Wuhayshi'''), [[Kunya (Arab)|alias]] '''Abu Basir''',<ref name=eldeeb>{{Cite news
|last = El Deeb
|first = Sarah
|title = Inspired by bin Laden, Al-Qaida in Arabian Peninsula seeks to expand operations beyond Yemen
|agency = The Canadian Press
|date = 29 Desember 2009
|url = http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5g1UTDynDE1FE3Zpk15QvuE3ihZzA
|accessdate = 29 Desember 2009
|accessdate =29 Desember 2009}}</ref> adalah seorang warga negara [[Yaman]] dan pemimpin kelompok militan [[Islamis]] [[al-Qaeda di Semenanjung Arab]] (AQAP).<ref name=BostonGlobe2007-11-09>▼
|archive-date = 2010-01-03
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100103125811/http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5g1UTDynDE1FE3Zpk15QvuE3ihZzA
|dead-url = yes
▲
|url=http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2007/11/09/al_qaedas_generational_split/
|title=Al Qaeda's generational split
Baris 41 ⟶ 44:
|date=9 November 2007
|accessdate=26 Januari 2009
|archive-date=2009-01-26
</ref><ref name=Iht2008-01-18>▼
|dead-url=unfit
▲}}</ref><ref name=Iht2008-01-18>
{{cite news
|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/01/18/africa/ME-GEN-Yemen-Attack.php
Baris 49 ⟶ 54:
|date=18 January 2008
|accessdate=18 January 2008
}}</ref><ref name=Jihadica2009-01-24>{{cite news
|url=http://www.jihadica.com/saudi-and-yemeni-branches-of-al-qaida-unite/
|title=Saudi and Yemeni Branches of al-Qaida Unite
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|date=24 January 2009
|accessdate=26 Januari 2009
|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jihadica.com%2Fsaudi-and-yemeni-branches-of-al-qaida-unite%2F&date=2009-01-26 |dead-url=unfit
}}</ref> [[Daftar teroris yang paling dicari di Arab Saudi|Arab Saudi]] dan Yaman menjadikan al-Wuhayshi sebagai salah satu orang yang paling dicari di negara mereka.<ref name=aljazeera20091229/><ref>{{Cite news|last = Michael|first = Maggie|author2 = Ahmed al-Haj|title = Report: Ex-Gitmo Detainee Joins Al-Qaida in Yemen|agency = Associated Press
|title = Rewards for Justice – Reward Offers for Information on Al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) Leaders
|url = http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2014/10/232932.htm
|accessdate = Desember 2014 }}</ref> Wuhayshi terbunuh dalam sebuah serangan drone AS di [[Kegubernuran Hadhramaut]] di Yaman pada 12 Juni 2015.<ref name="death">{{cite news|url= http://edition.cnn.com/2015/06/15/middleeast/yemen-aqap-leader-killed/index.html|title=Top al Qaeda leader reported killed in Yemen|author=Dana Ford, CNN|date=15 Juni 2015|publisher=CNN|accessdate=16 Juni 2015}}</ref><ref name=confirmation>{{cite news|url=
== Kehidupan awal ==
Nasir al-Wuhayshi menjabat sebagai sekretaris Osama bin Laden selama bertahun-tahun di Afghanistan.<ref name=wapo20091228>{{Cite news
|last = Raghavan
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|url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/12/27/AR2009122702022.html?hpid=topnews&sid=ST2009122701730
|accessdate = 28 Desember 2009}}</ref><ref name="Guardian">{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/jul/30/yemen.alqaida|work=The Guardian|location=London|title=Yemen terrorism: Soft approach to jihadists starts to backfire as poverty fuels extremism|first=Ian|last=Black|date=30 Juli 2008|accessdate=19 Mei 2010}}</ref> Ia meninggalkan Afghanistan pada 2001 dan kemudian ditangkap oleh otoritas Iran, yang mengembalikannya ke kampung halamannya Yaman dua tahun kemudian dimana ia ditahan tanpa diadili.<ref name="Robert F. Worth 2010">Robert F. Worth, "Is Yemen the Next Afghanistan?" New York Times (6 July 2010).</ref> Al-Wuhayshi menjadi pemimpin operasi-operasi al-Qaeda di Yaman setelah [[Abu Ali al-Harithi|pemimpin sebelumnya]] terbunuh dalam sebuah serangan [[drone predator]] AS pada 2002.<ref name="Guardian"/> Otoritasnya memandangnya sebagai orang yang sangat dekat dengan Osama bin Laden.<ref name="Robert F. Worth 2010"/>
Pada Februari 2006, Nasir al-Wuhayshi menjadi salah satu dari 23 tahanan Yaman yang melarikan diri dari penjara dengan keamanan maksimum di [[Sana'a]].<ref name=eldeeb/><ref name=wapo20091228/><ref name="Guardian"/><ref name=JamestownFoundation2007-07-10>{{cite news
|url=http://www.webcitation.org/5e84GXo7f
<!-- proper URL doesn't render properly... http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=4291 -->▼
|title=Yemen Attack Reveals Struggle Among Al-Qaeda's Ranks
|volume=4
|issue=22
|publisher=[[Jamestown Foundation]]
Baris 83 ⟶ 87:
|date=10 July 2007
|accessdate=26 January 2009
|archive-date=2016-04-19
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419144653/http://www.webcitation.org/5e84GXo7f
|dead-url=yes
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== Kematian ==
al-Wuhayshi terbunuh dalam sebuah serangan drone AS di Yaman pada 12 Juni 2015.<ref name="death"/> AQAP mengeluarkan sebuah pernyataan mengenai kematiannya beberapa hari kemudian, dan mengumumkan bahwa [[Qasim al-Raymi]] menjadi penggantinya.<ref name=confirmation/>
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{{Perang melawan Terorisme}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wuhayshi, Nasir}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1976]]
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